2014年高二英语（人教版选修7）教学精品课件：UNIT1 PERIOD Ⅳ.ppt

1、教师用书独具演示教学目标掌握本课文中的词汇，理解课文，熟练掌握用英语表达“祝愿和祝贺”的词汇和技巧。了解作者对建筑师的期望。帮助学生理解文章的主旨大意，可以要求学生写封信，就某个新电影院的设计谈谈自己的想法。1掌握本学案中所给出的词汇，能够理解并能熟练运用。2理解课文内容。3听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。4能够根据课文中所提出的问题，发表自己的看法和给出学生认为合理的建议。5掌握写建议信的格式、步骤及一些技巧。教学地位本课时的内容是写一封建议信，是高考作文中常见的一个问题。在高考中占有相当重要的地位。新课导入建议本单元的语言运用分为两项，第一项是听与说的活动，共有六个练习。第二项是阅读、讨论和写

2、作，首先是看图说话，讨论行动困难的人在电影院可能会遇到什么麻烦；然后阅读一封信件，内容是一位读者写给电影院建筑师的信，请求建筑师充分考虑残疾者的需要，然后让学生把信中的建议要点列举出来。最后要求学生仿照读过的信件给某建筑师写一封建议信。演示结束.判断正误阅读P8课文，判断正(T)误(F)1The buttons in the lift should be easy for people in wheelchairs to reach.()2There should be earphones beside some seats in a special area.()3There should

3、be toilets for the disabled near the entrance to the cinema.()【答案】1.T2.F3.T.语篇理解阅读P8课文，选择最佳答案1Alice Major advised the architect to consider things.AthreeBfourCfive2If the lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold，unattractive areas，this will make disabled people feel they are other customers.Amore

4、 important thanBless important thanCas important as3The writer wrote the letter to.Aremind the architect of the disabledBprotect the rights of the disabledCboth A and B.【答案】13CBC1congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry.(教材P7)听巴里故事的后半部分，其中琼向巴里表示祝贺

5、We congratulated him on his being admitted into Tsinghua University in 2012.2012年他考入清华大学，我们向他表示了祝贺。congratulate sb.on/upon sth./doing sth.就某事向某人表示祝贺congratulate oneself(on sth.)(就成功或成就)感到高兴或自豪congratulation n祝贺(常用复数形式)Congratulations!(用以向某人祝贺)恭喜！祝贺！congratulations on 祝贺He congratulated himself on hi

6、s success.他庆幸自己的成功。I received some emails of congratulations from my friends on my birthday.生日那天我收到了朋友们发来的几封祝贺的电子邮件。Congratulations on your happy marriage!祝贺你们喜结良缘！congratulate只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用 on/upon 连接，构成congratulate sb.on/upon sth.。celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用表示生日、节日、胜利、成功等的词或短语作宾语。宾语不能是人，

7、也不接that从句。We had a party to celebrate parents silver wedding.我们举行宴会庆祝父母的银婚纪念日。【提示】on/upon为介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。【教师备课资源】在美国英语中有时也用for代替on。He congratulated the team on/for having won all their games.运动队在所有参赛项目上获胜，他向全队表示祝贺。注意，英语一般不说：I congratulate your success.2all the best(口语)(祝你)一切顺利All the best!(教材P7

8、)一切顺利！All the best in your new job!祝你在新的工作岗位上一切顺利at(the)best 至多，充其量也不过try/do ones best竭尽全力make the best of 最有效地利用，充分利用best of all 首先，第一，最重要的At best a few hundred people attended the meeting.充其量只有几百人出席会议。And best of all，I still have energy during this time.而最重要的是，我在这段时间中依然精力充沛。【对接高考】(2011浙 江 高 考)The

9、school isnt the one I really wanted to go to，but I suppose Ill just have to it.Amake the best ofBget away fromCkeep an eye on Dcatch up with【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管这所学校不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我会尽可能充分利用它的。make the best of充分利用；get away from远离；keep an eye on关注；catch up with赶上。只有A项符合语境。【答案】A3Adequate access for wheelc

10、hairs.(教材P8)为乘坐轮椅的人提供充分的便利通道。(1)adequate adj.足够的；充分的；适当的；胜任的There was adequate rain and snow last winter.去年冬天雨雪充足。I am sure to prove adequate to the job.我一定会证明自己能胜任这项工作。be adequate to sth.胜任be adequate for sth.足以；充足be adequate to do sth.足以做某事This office is perfectly adequate for my needs.这间办公室完全能满足我

11、的需要了。His knowledge is adequate to do this job well.他的知识足可胜任这项工作。(2)access n接近的方法；通路；可接近性There is no access to the street through that door.那个门不通向大街。You can easily get access to her.你很容易接近她。gain/get/have/obtain access to可以到达/使用/得到(机会，权利等)give access to 得以接近，准许进入get access to sb.接近某人be easy of access

12、易于接近accessible adj.可接近的，可进入的，可使用的be accessible to sb.易被某人所接近/使用/进入等Citizens may have free access to the library.市民可以自由使用图书馆。Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.药物不应放在容易被小孩拿到的地方。The village is easy of access.这个村庄很容易到达。【教师备课资源】access v存取(计算机文件)，接通(电脑等)；接近；进入；使用Youve illegall

13、y accessed and misused confidential security files.你已经非法获取并盗用了机密文件。Branch officials can access the central database.分行官员可利用中央数据库。4So Id like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.(教材P8)所以我想建议电影院后排的座位应该比前排高，以便使每个人都能容易

14、地看到银幕。本句是一个复合句，that引导名词性从句作动词suggest的宾语；动词suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句的谓语动词为“should动词原形”，should可以省略。本句中should省略了，所以出现了be placed形式。I suggested that she should go home.我建议她回家去。She suggested that I(should)be the leader.她提议由我来做领导人。suggest doing sth.建议做某事suggest sth.to sb.向某人提议Its suggested that sb.(should)do.

15、有人建议某人应该做某事The suggestion(is)that sb.(should)do.建议某人应该做某事at/on sb.s suggestion在某人的建议下He suggested going by plane，but I thought it would cost too much.他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。I suggested a way out to her.我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.关于商店星期日也应该营

16、业的提议，引起了激烈的争论。【提示】若suggest 表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义，则其后接的 that 从句要用陈述语气。其主语通常为物。suggest后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式。suggest后不可以直接跟双宾语，间接宾语多由介词to引出。“向某人建议某事”可用suggest sth.to sb.如：John first suggested this idea to me.约翰首先向我提出这个建议。【教师备课资源】一个坚持，两个命令，三个建议，四个要求。insistorder，commandadvise，suggest，proposedemand，require，req

17、uest，desire后面的宾语从句谓语要用“should 动词原形”，或者将should省略。对应的他们的名词形式也要用虚拟语气。【对接高考】(2013陕西高考)My mom suggests that weeat out for a change this weekend.Ashould BmightCcould Dwould【解析】题干的意思是：“我妈妈建议这个周末出去吃饭，换换口味。”suggest作“建议”讲，其后宾语从句要用虚拟语气，也就是从句中的谓语部分要用should do形式，should可以省略；另外要注意的是suggest作“表明”这一含义讲时，其后宾语从句不用虚拟语气。

18、【答案】A5meet with 遇到；经历；会晤；作出反应I hope my suggestion will meet with your approval.(教材P8)希望我的建议会得到你的认可。They are meeting with Russian leaders to try to end the crisis.他们在会见俄罗斯领导人，试图解决这场危机。She met with an old friend at a dinner party.她在一次宴会上偶然遇到一位老朋友。meet up(with sb.)(按照安排)见面，会面meet with sb.和某人会晤(商讨问题等)，偶

19、遇某人meet with sth.遭遇(某事)；受到某种对待make ends meet收支相抵，量入为出He also hopes to meet up with some old friends.同时，他也希望能够在那里见到一些他的老朋友。His speech met with cries of anger.对他的演讲，人们报之以愤怒的叫喊声。She scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.她几乎挣不到足够的钱以维持开支。2A:Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!B:The same to you.3A:Happ

20、y birthday to you.B:Thank you.4I know Ill win.I suppose hes coming to us.She is supposed to be one of the best singers.I bet hes the best.This is your last chance.I believe you can make it.【解析】句意：你可以搭我们的车去镇上。哦，非常感谢，那样太好了。根据句意可知D项正确。A项意为“好的，为什么不呢？”；B项意为“哦，我将非常荣幸。”；C项意为“好的，请。”；D项意为“哦，那样太好了。”根据句意选D项。【答

21、案】D2(2013江西高考)Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.Im glad you enjoyed it.AAll the bestBIt is nothingCNo thanks DVery well【解析】句意：非常感谢你的书，我觉得它非常有趣。不用谢，你喜欢它我非常高兴。根据句意，答语的前句应选择一个用来回答表示“感谢”的客套语句。A选项“All the best”为祝酒或送行时的用语，意思是“万事吉利，一路平安”；C选项“No thanks”为中国式英语，不符合英语的语言表达习惯；D选项“Very well”

22、意为“好吧”，与上下文的场合、文意不符；B选项“It is nothing”意为“这没什么，不用谢”，符合上下文语境，故答案选B。【答案】B3(2012浙江高考)Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days.I wish I could get away for a while.AIt doesnt matter BForget itCI really envy you DI cant agree more【解析】句意：我要去旧金山待几天。我真羡慕你。我希望我也能休假一段时间。It doesnt matter没关系；Forget it算了；I r

23、eally envy you我真羡慕你；I cant agree more我完全同意。【答案】C1首段：针对对方对自己的信任简单表示感谢，亦可表明自己的诚意。建议信的开头必须指明建议的前提和事情的原委，对自己的立场作一些解释。建议信开头常用的句式和套话Im writing to express my views concerning.Thanks for trusting me.2中段：应围绕问题有条理、科学婉转地提出建议。注意充分考虑对方的实际情况，表达时应选择得体用语。切忌用语生硬，泛泛而谈。通常以firstly，secondly，thirdly或to begin with，then，la

24、ter等顺序陈述建议。表达建议常用的句式和套话I feel that it would be helpful if.If I were you，I would.As far as Im concerned.In my opinion.As for me.3尾段：简单表达希望。希望自己的建议能对对方有帮助。通常要在建议信的结尾部分阐明你所提供的劝告或建议仅供对方参考。建议信结尾常用的句式和套语I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.I would be re

25、ady to discuss this matter with you in future details.思路点拨本篇作文可以从以下几个方面入手：一、注意回信的人称和时态；二、主要内容是谈个人建议；三、建议内容要具体且实用，提供建议的同时指出采纳建议的益处。【答案】1.take a Chinese course2.learn from3books，newspapers，and magazines in Chinese4.whenever possible5.besides/furthermore/in addition6learn and sing Chinese songs7.make C

26、hinese friends句式温习1首先，参加中文学习班是非常重要的。First，take a Chinese course.2其次，随时看中文书刊、电视也是有帮助的。Then，to watch TV and read books，newspapers，and magazines in Chinese.3此外，学唱中文歌曲应该是个好主意。Besides，learn and sing Chinese songs.4这么做，你将会更容易学会并记住汉字。you will learn and remember Chinese words more easily.5他们会告诉你有关中国的大量信息，并且

27、帮助你学汉语。They will tell you a lot about China and.6下次试着用汉语给我写信。in Chinese next time.【答案】1.it is important to2.it also helps；whenever possible3.it should be a good idea to4.By doing so 5help you learn Chinese6.Try writing to me【参考范文】Dear Peter，Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how

28、to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First，it is important to take a Chinese course，as youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students.Then，it also helps to watch TV and read books，newspapers，and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides，it should be

29、a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so you will learn and remember Chinese words more easily.In addition，you can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Try writing to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes，Li Hua