江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、沭阳县潼阳中学高二第一次检测英语试卷第一节 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1. _in her work that she didnt notice me come in.A. So absorbed Nancy was B. So absorbed had NancyC. So absorbed Nancy had D. So absorbed was Nancy2.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ better.A. might have done B. must have done C. c

2、an have done D.need have done 3.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone even though _.A. asked toB. was asked to keepC. asked to keepD. was asked to 4.Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased B. has been decreasingC.decreased

3、 D. is decreasing5.George returned after the war, only _that his wife had left him.A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. having been told6.He left _with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. he said he would keep _ .A. words; his words B.word; word C. word; his word D. the word

4、; his word 7.I must say goodbye to youI feel very upsetCheer up! It wont be three months _we meet again in AustraliaA. before B. since C. after D. when8.Despite such a big difference in_ towards what one eats, there is no doubt _people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.A. poin

5、t; that B. idea; whether C. attitude; that D. attitude; whether9. There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems _conservation of natural resources.A. concerning B. concerned C. concerning about D. concerned about10.She was really upset and _ that she hadnt told anyone, but I know that th

6、e only people who see marks are the teacher and the student. A. sworeB. predictedC. admittedD. forgave11.When I went to sit down, I was shocked to find a piece of paper on the desk _, Stupid Sarah got a D!A. writtenB .said C. writing D. saying12.The England pound was then worth _ it is worth today;

7、so you can see how rich he was then.A. than many times B. many times thanC. many times what D. as many times as13. The employee might have been dismissed by the employer last month,_ ? A. hasnt he B. didnt he C. wasnt he D. mightnt he14.When _about what she thought of the movie, she just said it was

8、 worth seeing a second time. A. being asked B. asking C. asked D. to be asked 15. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than_ produced by a car.A. It B. one which C. the one D. that第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。My m

9、other asked me to call my grandmother. What could we possibly have a_16_about?Nothing!I just did what she told me and_17_called my grandmother.When she_18_the phone, I planned to have a small,10-minute exchange._19_,she invited me to lunch at her house so we could_20_together.Hesitantly,I agreed.Aft

10、er hanging up the phone, I immediately_21_agreeing to the lunch date on Saturday.Surprisingly, my Saturday morning wasnt_22_.I found it was nice to see her. I forgot the time_23_her stories about her recent trip to Europe and her sewing class. I wasnt_24_that 60-year-old people had a social life. It

11、 turned out that her_25_wasnt as mundane（平凡的）as I thought. I was happy to have spent time with her. We planned to meet_26_at her house. My mom didnt have to_27_me any more.This time I didnt feel the gloom（忧郁）._28_I wanted to ask were building up in my mind: What was my grandfather like? What did you

12、 do at my age?As we looked through pictures, I was_29_.I had never seen, nor imagined, my grandmother as a young girl. She reminded me of myself. I learned that as humans,we_30_human experiences, no matter what age.She told me about the time she and her friends went swimming in the lake late at nigh

13、t and the first time she met my_31_.You would have adored him. He was the funniest man Id ever met.We sorted through three shoeboxes of photographs, each with a_32_story.Ever since that_33_phone call to my grandmother, we have talked at least once a week. I regret not calling her earlier. She has_34

14、_me what cant be learned in a textbook: being open to new things, enjoying the simple things, and appreciating what life has given me. I have_35_a new perspective（视角）on life.16. A. conversation B. dream C. secret D. chance17. A. nervously B. painfully C.appropriately D. calmly18. A. attached B. show

15、ed C. answered D. heard19. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. However D. Besides20. A. chat B.swim C. shop D. cook21. A. avoided B. regretted C. forgot D.enjoyed22. A. boring B. special C. funny D. tiring23. A. belonging to B.listening to C. looking forward to D. living up to24. A. afraid B. sure C. clear

16、 D. aware25. A. wisdom B.success C. strength D. life26. A. too B. then C. again D. once27. A.permit B. press C. promise D. reward28. A. Requirements B. Experiences C. Questions D.Suggestions 29. A. surprised B. embarrassed C.puzzled D. relaxed30. A.share B. imagine C. improve D. gather31. A. teacher

17、 B. friend C.grandfather D. father32. A. nice B. common C.new D. familiar33. A. unexpected B.last C. polite D. helpful34. A. taught B. proved C.asked D. tested35. A. questioned B.advertised C. overcome D. gained第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATeach ANYW

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23、land, Australia or New ZealandAbility to live abroad for at least one yearApply online:http:/cips.io/bf59bb36. What can we know about English First from the passage?A. It has set teaching standard for English teachers in China. B. It will offer a salary of more than 16,400 RMB per month. C. It perfo

24、rmances well among privately-owned education company. D. It has had branches in every city of China for over 20 years.37. If you work in English First, you should _. A. have interest in education and travelB. work in more than 300 schoolsC.teach abroad at least 2 years D. hold passports of several c

25、ountriesBDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea? Sometimes the answer isnt to just force an idea out of your mind. Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander. Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming.Rese

26、archers from the university of California, Santa Barbara, found an association between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes having participants first do an “unusual-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the pa

27、rticipants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the “unusual-use task” again: complete a difficult task; complete an easy task; take a 12-minute break; or skip the 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the on

28、e that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is somethi

29、ng known as “unconscious thought”. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Be

30、cause it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.38. The “unusual-use task” in Paragraph 2 means that participants

31、_.A. complete an easy taskB. think of various ways to use an objectC. take a 12-minute breakD.complete a very difficult task39. What does the underlined phrase “unconscious thought” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Your brain is thinking about a problem outside of your awareness.B. Your brain knows clearly wh

32、at youre thinking and doing.C.Your brain wander in a subtle way within your control. D. Your brain refuses to receive any information from the outside world.40. The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.A. brainstorming is important to creative ideasB. problem-solving skills are important in our li

33、ves C. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityD. the more we exercise brains, the more ideas well getC More than a quarter of parents use a device to track or monitor their kids online activity, finds a survey from Common Sense Media and Survey Monkey. Its far more than the percentage of teens (1

34、5%) who think their parents are tracking or monitoring what they do online. Whether all that snooping（调查）is effective seems unclear. Only 30% of teens who responded to the survey said their parents were “extremely” aware or “very” aware of what they do online. By comparison, 52% of parents believed

35、they were “very” aware of their kids web activity.“Theres a pretty big difference between parents who say they know and what kids say parents know,” said Michael Robb, director of research for Common Sense Media. The online survey was among a national sample of 884 teens and 3,282 parents of teens.O

36、ptions for tracking kids online activities vary from tools for your router capable of tracking the websites users visit to apps letting you review your childs smart phone call logs and text messages.Devorah Heitner, author of the book Screen Wise: Helping Kids Thrive (and Survive) In Their Digital W

37、orld, suggests mentoring(指导) kids about best online practices instead of monitoring. If parents do choose to monitor, they should talk with their kids first. “You have to really ask yourself what you think youre going to learn by monitoring your kid,” she said, “Whats your plan of action if you see

38、something that concerns you?”Other findings from the survey: Snapchat is the app that causes the most anxiety for parents. The survey found 29% said the messaging apps make them most nervous, followed by Facebook at 16%.Teens dont like Facebook as much as Snapchat or Instagram. More than three-quart

39、ers of teens said they use both messaging apps, but only 49% said they use Facebook, while 42% said they use Twitter.Robb said Common Sense Media plans to partner with Survey Monkey on future online polls because the pace of technology is so rapid. “These surveys will be a quicker way to take the pu

40、lse of parents and teens.”41. Which of the following is true according to the survey?A. Some parents choose to use apps to track their kids online activity.B.Snapchat is the biggest worry for both parents and kids C. Twitter will cooperate with Facebook on future online polls.D. Kids are aware that

41、over 25% of parents use a device to track their online activity.42. By mentioning “Theres a pretty big difference between parents who say they know and what kids say parents know” in Paragraph 2,the author intends to _.A. inform that the snooping seems to be ineffectiveB. indicate that the number of

42、 parents tracking teens online is beyond the kids imaginationC. predict that more and more parents will monitor their kids online activitiesD.warn that the kids are being monitored by their parents 43. Which of the following opinions will Devorah Heitner most probably agree with?A.Parents need to as

43、k their kids permission before guiding them about online activities.B. Parents should communicate with their kids while monitoring their online activities.C. Parents had better not monitor their kids online activities.D. Parents must often reflect on their purpose of monitoring their kids online act

44、ivities.44. What can be inferred from the passage?A. It is too young for kids to go online.B. Teens dont like Facebook at all.C.Common Sense Media plans to partner with Survey Monkey in the future.D. Michael Robb is confident of the future online polls.D Im one of seven children. My three sisters an

45、d I grew up in a small bedroom with two sets of beds. We shared a closet, a dresser, and just about everything else. Our bedroom always had stuff hanging about. How about the life of only children? I looked longingly at their perfect dolls and toys placed carefully on their perfect shelves in their

46、perfect little girl bedrooms. They had bathrooms to themselves. These little girls would come home to everything just perfect.Looking back, I had to admit my “only children” friends had nice things. They had designer beds and beautiful bedrooms, but I always had someone to play with and talk to. Eve

47、n if everyone else hated me, one of my sisters would not and that was all I needed.Our house was the center of activity for the whole neighborhood. We had dance shows and baseball games in the street. We had everything we ever needed because we had each other. I have come to realize that there are s

48、o many reasons that sisters make a difference to your life and I can give you a few here:They get you. Your sisters have grown up with you so they know the entire back story of your situation and everything leading to it. They may not agree with you all the time but they never wonder why you do what

49、 you do or say what you say.They have suffered with you through awful times. I know that when one of my sisters is unhappy, I am unhappy too. When some non-family member tries to hurt you, the claws of them will come out.They have cheered you on. Sisters do get jealous at times but, even so, they ar

50、e happy that you are doing well. They rejoice at your new bonus as long as you take them out for drinks and foods！They are on the same diet as you. We are women in a world where thinness is equal to beauty. No matter how unjust this is, we are always on a diet. There is nothing like a sister calling

51、 and complaining about how she wants an ice cream and cant ever have one again.They are aging at the same rate as you. As we get older, we change, and however miserable this can be, it is heartening（令人振奋的） to know that someone shares your misery. They know what you are going through because they are

52、 going through it too.The last and best thing about sisters is that they stick with us. We can have our upsets and misunderstandings but we always come back to each other.I know many people reading this may have had upsets with their sisters. All I can say is communication fixes everything. If you m

53、iss your sister, tell her so. If you have a BFF (Best Friend Forever)that has stuck with you through thick and thin, adopt her as your sister and keep her close to you.45. How does the author develop the first paragraph?A. By making classification.B. By making comparison.C. By explaining the phenome

54、non.D. By providing evidence.46. The following sentence is taken from the passage. Where can it most probably be?“From a very young age, I really thought I was poor.”A. B. C. D. 47. Which is NOT the reason that sisters make a difference to your life?A. They grow old with you.B. They can share the sa

55、me diet with you.C.They stand by you when other family members hurt you.D. They can understand your strange behavior perfectly. 48. The underlined word “rejoice” in Paragraph 6 probably means _.A. feel gratefulB.get disappointed C. appear surprisedD. show great joy49. From the whole passage, we can

56、learn that the author _.A. has given some advice to those who had upsets with their sistersB. has expressed great sympathy for only childrenC. had a better relationship with her sisters than brothersD.has adopted her BBF as her sister50. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage

57、?A.Family Love Is the Lasting Topic B. Sisters Are My Fortune in LifeC. Communication Fixes EverythingD. Sharing Things Gives You a Better Life第四节 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。The loss of handwriting in our high-tech world saddens me. P

58、eople of all ages openly admit their handwriting is becoming worse as keyboards replace pen and paper. Increasingly, schoolchildren deal with assignments on computer and struggle to write, having had little practice. I am of the generation that learnt to write with a dip pen in kindergarten and a fo

59、untain pen in high school; by the time I reached university, like everyone else, I used a functional ballpoint. Handwriting has filled every aspect of my life since I was first taught to shape letters on the lined pages of my exercise books. From the age of 12, I have kept a diary, recording my thou

60、ghts and feelings about both the significant and boring aspects of my life. Through this daily practice I connected with myself, explored experiences and found a way to interpret and make sense of my relationships. Although I rarely reread my written material, the process of writing has remained wit

61、h me as a means of processing my feelings and filtering (过滤) my experiences.Yet today, handwritten letters are as rare as a red panda. Few of us write letters any longer, even to those to whom we are close. We communicate differently when we e-mail or text, both methods characterized by speed and in

62、formality. The deep thinking, which came with a handwritten letter, is almost entirely absent. We may be communicating more frequently and with more people, but the depth and quality of our communication has reduced. Sadly, modern technology tends to last for a limited time. Few of us keep old e-mai

63、ls or even print them out, so a sense of history and memory is lost. Archivists (档案管理者) report that more information has been lost in the past decade than in the previous 150 years. It is too easy to press the delete (删除) button.In many other areas of records, material is now in the digital format (

64、数字格式). Yet saving material in a digital format only is extremely unstable (不稳定的). How it will survive the future remains a problem.In this digital world of text, e-mails and instant messaging (即时通讯), the value of writing is no longer clear and the case for keeping the practice of writing needs to be

65、 made. Should we save the pen and paper when laptops and mobiles are functional, common and unstoppable? Should children continue to be taught to write with a pen and paper?With its passing, a good way of self-expression is being lost. I invite readers to use handwriting and become aware of this spe

66、cial skill that has created civilization for centuries.Paragraph outlineDetailed informationThe present (51) _of handwritingStudents (52) _ to computers to complete their homework.With little practice, students have (53) _ in writing.We seldom write letters even to people we are close to.The authors

67、 link with handwritingThe author (54) _ himself to handwriting from kindergarten to university.The author kept (55) _ of his thoughts and feelings by keeping writing diaries.The author also takes (56) _ of writing to process his feelings and filtering his experiences.The (57) _ with modern communica

68、tion methodsThere is a/an (58) _ of depth and quality in e-mails and texts.Modern technologys not lasting leads to the (59) _of some history and memory.Saving materials only in a digital format is not very stable. A style of self-expression is being lost.The authors appeal to people for handwritingW

69、rite as much as possible and(60) _ the importance of this special art.书面表达（25分）我们的环境质量已经成为一个重要问题，造成这个问题的原因有很多，我们也采取了一些措施去解决这个问题，根据下列提示完成作文。原因措施1.人口增长速度快2.过度使用自然能源3.有害的化学物品的生产污染环境1. 建立法律保护环境2. 教育人们要从根本上认识到环境保护的重要性3. -你的观点不少于两点 注意：1、短文必须包括所有要点；2、词数150左右； 3、短文开头已写好，不计入总词数。 Today the quality of our natu

70、ral environment has become an important issue. _ 答案1-15 DAABA CACAA DCCCD16-35ABCCA BABDD CBCAA CABAD3650CA BAC ABCD AACDAB51.situation52. turn53. trouble/difficulty 54. committed/devoted 55. track/record56. advantage57. problems 58. absence/lack59. loss60.realize书面表达 （25分）Today the quality of our n

71、atural environment has become an important issue. This problem results from various reasons. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are running out of our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we cont

72、inue to do this, life on earth cannot survive. Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve envi

73、ronmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products. In my opinion, I think we should take measures to control the increase of population, and every one o

74、f us should try his best to protect our environment. If all of us can do our part, I am sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future. 班级： 姓名： 考场： 考号： 密 封 线 潼阳中学高二英语答题卡二、单项选择1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 AAAAA AAAAA AAAAA BBBBB BBBBB BBBBBCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCDDDDD DDDDD DDDDD三、完型填

75、空16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35AAAAA AAAAA AAAAA AAAAABBBBB BBBBB BBBBB BBBBBCCCCC CCCCC CCCCC CCCCCDDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD四、阅读理解36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AAAAA AAAAA AAAAA BBBBB BBBBB BBBBBCCCCC CCCCC CCCCCDDDDD DDDDD DDDDD任务型阅读：51._52._53._ _54._55._56._57._58._59._ _60_书面表达：Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. _