江西省兴国县三中高一英语上学期第一次月考试题兴国班无答案.docx

1、江西省兴国县三中2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（兴国班，无答案）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the man go to the airport?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. What does the man think of the English class?A. Bo

2、ring. B. Interesting. C. Useful. 3. Where is the flower shop?A. Opposite the hospital. B. Opposite the post office. C. Opposite the school gate. 4. What did the mans daughter do?A. She bought a flowerpot for the woman. B. She broke the womans flowerpot.C. She broke the mans flowerpot.5. Who does the

3、 woman think can help the man?A. Betty. B. Tom.C. Peter. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the mans problem?A. He doesnt like the weather there. B. He cant understand what oth

4、ers say sometimes. C. He cant often play outdoors. 7. When will the man go back?A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is Mary?A. A hotel worker. B. A stranger on the street. C. A friend of the mans. 9. Where is the hotel?A. On Sunshine Street.B. In front of the squar

5、e.C. Near the National Park.10. How will the man go to the hotel?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How soon is the Spring Festival?A. In four weeks.B. In two weeks. C. In four days. 12. Why does the woman like Spring Festival shopping?A. She thinks things are very cheap. B. She

6、 can buy many new things. C. She can save a lot of money. 13. What does the man like about the Spring Festival?A. The Spring Festival rush. B. The atmosphere of reunion. C. Various kinds of food. 听第 9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How long has the man been working in the new company?A. Over two years. B. Over tw

7、o months. C. Over three years. 15. What is the mans new boss like?. A. She is strict. B. She doesnt smile much. C. She is nice and open-minded. 16. When will the speakers meet at night?A. At 8:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30,听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where do some people light a huge bonfire the night before

8、 Easter?A. In Finland. B. In America. C. In Poland. 18. What do children do on the night before Easter in Finland?A. Prepare Easter eggs. B. Go begging in the street. C. Play outdoor sports. 19. In which country are men not allowed to prepare for the festival?A. Scotland.B. Poland. C. Switzerland. 2

9、0. In Switzerland, what brings the Easter eggs?A. The Easter bunny (兔子). B. The Easter cuckoo (杜鹃). C. The Easter spirit. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses Aged under 22At least a high s

10、chool graduateGood-looking; men at least l.72 meters tall and women at least l.65Those knowing foreign languages favoredPaid l,600-2,200 dollars per monthOne Secretary Aged under 30 Female favored Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr Jack HundrisRoom 08

11、25, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAn Accountant (会计) Aged between 25 and 40 With experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate（证书） Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly With practical knowledge of computerSalesclerks Basic educ

12、ation of 12 years or more Good at computer Paid l,800-2,200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398Fax: 348526921. 1f you dont know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as . A. a waiter or waitress B. a secretaryC. an accountant D. a salesclerk22. If you want to get the position of an accountan

13、t in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT . A. having been an accountantB. knowing well how to use a computerC. being a womanD. having an accountant certificate23. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you . A. should be younger than 30 years oldB. should b

14、e a university graduateC. have to be taller than l.72 metersD. have to be a woman and know foreign languages24. From the ads we can conclude that .A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. the better education youve received, the more money youll makeC. all the jobs offere

15、d require experienceD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768BAfter noticing that her eighth grade students had problems focusing during math class, a North Carolina teacher decided to channel (引导) their energy in a different waycycling.It doesnt sound like the most common thing to d

16、o during math class, but Bethany Lambeth, a teacher from Wake County, says that ever since she fixed cycling machines under her students desks, the quality of their work has improved greatly. They are paying more attention to what the teachers say, and, most importantly, they are no longer fidgeting

17、 all the time. “Before, they were drumming on their desks or touching other students. They dont do that any more now. Their feet are getting the movement out,” she said. “There has been a huge increase in the quality of our students work and a decrease in the amount of missing work. I think the worl

18、d is changing a lot and kids need to be able to do something different.” Lambeth fixed the cycling machines at the end of last year, which cost around $ 150 each. The cost was covered by money from kind people. Not all desks have pedals(踏板) under them, so not all the children have to use one. The sc

19、hool is hoping to get more pedals because of the role cycling machines could play. The kids clearly love the new “toys”. Sofia Fedele, one of Lambeths students, said cycling helped her focus on (专注) her work during class. “I usually tap my feet and stuff to keep me focused. I think pedaling is much

20、better. It keeps me exercising and focused,” she said. Quinn Spear, another student in Lambeths class, also mentioned the good effect on health of cycling during class. He told reporters that he had pedaled 5.5 miles and burned 133 calories, all before 10 am. 25. What is the passage mainly about?A.

21、The school that Bethany Lambeth works in. B. A new way of exercising that is becoming popular. C. How students in a North Carolina school have class. D. How a machine changes students performance in class. 26. What does the underlined word “fidgeting” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Keeping

22、 moving ones hands or feet. B. Doing something useful. C. Showing interest in class. D. Taking notes carefully. 27. Who paid for the cycling machines?A. The government. B. Some unknown people. C. The students. D. Some companies. 28. Why does the writer mention Quinn Spear in the last paragraph?A. To

23、 persuade readers to follow his example. B. To prove that he is a nice student.C. To tell us that he has changed a lot.D. To show the kids love the cycling machines. CYou wake up in the morning. The day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.

24、 Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person at the other end has a depressing (令人沮丧的) tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with n

25、egative (消极的) people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time. Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only

26、feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect. When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted, When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you have the heavy feeling that

27、 all in all, brings you down. Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. He/She could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but that will lower

28、 you to the same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that. Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your h

29、appiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible. 29. The purpose of the first paragraph is to .A. make a comparison B. offer an suggestionC. introduce a topic D. describe a daily scene30. How can negative people have effect on us?A. By influencing

30、 our emotion. B. By telling us the nature of life. C. By changing our ways of thinking. D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours. 31. Some negative people base their happiness on .A. other peoples pity for themB. making other people unhappyC. building up a positive attitudeD. other peoples

31、respect for themDYawning (打哈欠) sends out certain messages either “Oh, this movie is so boring” or “I probably need to get some sleep”. But do you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated?A new study, led by a research team at Princeton University, has indicated th

32、at yawning could be the brains natural way of regulating the temperature. People yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less likely to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to ScienceD. The research team did an experiment on 160 people, 80 in

33、summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. The study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summer. Scientists say that when the air temperature is lower than the body temperature, there is an exchange of heat between the overheated brain

34、and the cool air. But when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body temperature, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter. When people yawn, their jaw is also stretched, which increases blood flow and may also help cool the bra

35、in. The study showed that the amount of yawning could be related to the amount of time people spent outside. The longer they stayed outside in summer, the less they yawned. Nearly 40 percent of participants yawned within their first five minutes outside, but after that the percentage was reduced to

36、less than 10 percent. However, the result was the opposite in winter. The number of people who yawned increased when they spent more than five minutes outdoors. But the change was only slight compared to summertime. According to the Gallup poll, this is the first report to show that yawning frequenc

37、ies change depending on seasons. This could help us to understand better the way our brains work. It may also help us understand the reason why frequent yawning can sometimes be a sign of brain disease. 32. The purpose of the experiment is . A. to prove people yawn in winter and in summer equallyB.

38、to indicate brains can regulate the temperature naturallyC. to find the frequency of peoples yawningD. to show the real reason why people yawn33. The information we get from Paragraphs 4 and 5 is that . A. longer outdoor summertime results in more yawnsB. yawning frequencies change with outdoor time

39、C. yawning frequencies increase with outdoor timeD. longer outdoor wintertime leads to fewer yawns34. According to the text, people yawn more often . A. when the air temperature is lower than the body temperatureB. when the hot air breathed in makes the brain hotter temperatureC. when the air temper

40、ature is higher than the body temperatureD. when the air temperature is equal to the body temperature35. What could be the best title for the text?A. Yawning Is a Sign of Brain DiseaseB. Yawning Carries Some InformationC. Yawning Benefits Your BodyD. Yawning Cools Your Brain第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短

41、文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chopsticks1. When chopsticks were invented?In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they have soup or porridge? 36 Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in the Shang Dynasfy. 2. Who

42、invented chopstick?The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence. However, many stories are about the invention of chopsticks. One says that Jiang Ziya, an ancient wise man, created chopsticks. 37 But there is no exact history record about the inven

43、tion. We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks. 3. How to use chopsticksUsing two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult. You can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in posit

44、ion while moving the other to pick up food. 38 4. Chopsticks MannersChopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and using chopsticks left-handed is considered as improper in China. Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. 39 5. The philosophy (哲学, 哲学思想) of Chinese chopsticksChinese phil

45、osopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons, which mean killing and violence. 6. A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in Shanghai. If you are truly interested in chopsticks, you can pay a visit to a chopsticks museum

46、in Shanghai. The museum has gathered more than l,200 pairs of chopsticks from China, Japan and Thailand. 40 A. Chopsticks were introduced to many other neighboring countries due to its lightness and convenience. B. It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and chil

47、dren. C. Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life. D. The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty. E. There also go around some other stories. F. Also, remember to practice with patience. G. They had to use sticks to have them. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分

48、)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was in school, I took an internship (实习工作). This meant that I would spend time with some hospital 41 . On one 42 , I carefully entered a dark room to find an elderly man lying in bed. I carefully thought he was sleeping. When I moved closer, 43 ,

49、 I realized he was very much 44 , but also very confused (困惑的). He seemed to be 45 something. He wanted to communicate (传达) something, but I couldnt make 46 of what he was saying. He seemed quite weak, and I couldnt 47 if he was in pain, or just frightened. I knew nothing about him, and I felt total

50、ly helpless. He clearly didnt want me to 48 him, but I felt so 49 and uncomfortable that I had to leave the room after only a couple of minutes.The next time I was at the hospital and saw him again, I was certain he didnt 50 me at all. But he immediately said, “I remember you. You were the angel tha

51、t gave me 51 in my darkest hour that evening!” I was so amazed that, 52 , I didnt know how to 53 . In the 54 moment of my staying there, I did nothing at all. But 55 he found in me something he needed, just 56 I was there. I have thought about this 57 often over the past years. It has shaped the way

52、 I see life, the way I see myself, and the way I see others. It makes me want to 58 whatever kindness I can to others, and I try to recognize and appreciate (感激) the kindness that others 59 with me. So a stranger in the form of a weak, old man changed the rest of my life with just a few 60 . Who was

53、 the angel to whom?41. A. nurses B. patients C. doctors D. angels42. A. visit B. tour C. point D. journey43. A. therefore B. otherwise C. besides D. however44. A. energetic B. healthy C. awake D. worried45. A. examining B. hiding C. reading D. expecting46. A. use B. sense C. meaning D. idea47. A. te

54、ll B. believe C. agree D. say48. A. help B. mistake C. disturb D. leave49. A. annoyed B. sad C. lost D. bored50. A. forget B. remember C. notice D. call51. A. comfort B. duty C. power D. hope52. A. as usual B. all of a suddenC. once again D. after all53. A. refuse B. answer C. disagree D. decide54.

55、A. short B. same C. happy D. exact55. A. luckily B. surprisingly C. finally D. immediately56. A. because B. until C. after D. when57. A. mistake B. quarrel C. lesson D. thing58. A. push B. remind C. return D. offer59. A. share B. discuss C. check D. choose60. A. smiles B. photos C. letters D. words第

56、二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forget 61 the fight was about. You just seem to be 62 (anger), and then stop 63 (talk) to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you miss 64 friendship,

57、 and wish you could talk to your friend again. And 65 (probable) your friend feels the same way as you do. So how can you get out of the fight without hurting your 66 (feel)?Leave the argument (争论) alone, and avoid communication. If you talk right after the fight, you 67 (say) many words out of ange

58、r. However, do not wait too long. It will become hard 68 (make) up the relationship after too long waiting. So after the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before it is too late. Say sorry if it is you who 69 (be) to blame for the fight. Maybe it is your friends fault (过错) and you ha

59、ve done nothing wrong. In that case, wait until he says he is sorry! And if he doesnt, hes not worth your time! You can spend the time 70 other friends. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有十处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其该词下面写出该加的词。删除

60、：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I opened the door, I knew someone has been in the house. Things were different. Earlier that morning, I had seen the man standing outside. This man was probably waiting me to leave the house. I went into th

61、e kitchen but found the window was being open. I was sure I had closed them earlier. I knew something very strangely was going on. I had just got to the top of the stair when I heard a noise come from the bedroom. Slowly, I opened the door and there, lying in the middle of the bed, were my sister! S

62、he was asleep!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）为促进我校学生的英语学习，我们将举办一场英语晚会。请你以学生会的名义制作一份英语海报，欢迎全校师生参加。届时还将邀请往本校工作的外教Nora一家参加晚会，他们将表演精彩的节目。要点：1. 晚会时间：下星期五晚7:009:00；2. 晚会地点：学校新体育馆；3. 晚会节目：英语故事、英语歌曲、英语诗歌及短剧等。注意：词数100左右（文章的开头和结尾都已经给出，但不计入总词数）。参考词汇：短剧short plays 体育馆gym. PosterIn order to improve our English, Student Union December 20th, 20228