江苏省南京市2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

1、江苏省南京市2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题分值：120 分时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the woman go to school everyday? A. On foot B. By bike C. By car.2. What does the woman want to d

2、o? A. Watch a CD B. Attend a birthday party. C. See her presents.3. What did the man want to be before he went to college? A. A teacher. B. A musician. C.An actor.4.When will Jacks train arrive? A.At about five B. At about seven. C. At about nine.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a li

3、brary. B. In a bookstore.C. At an English corner.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6.What are the speakers doing? A. Traveling on a boat. B.Looking at some pictures. C.

4、Studying the history of Japan.7.What did the woman see in Kamakura?A. The Giant Buddha. B. Some temples. C. The highest building.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What does the man want to buy? A. A notebook. B. A book. C. A pen.9. How much sales tax does the man have to pay? A. 4 cents B. 5 cents C.9 cents听第8段材料,

5、 回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel now? A. Tired B. Worried C. Calm11. Why doesnt the man agree with the womans suggestion at first? A. His work is not so busy as the womans. B. He doesnt want to trouble his parents.C. They dont have enough money.12. What is the relationship between the speakers

6、? A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister. C. Workmates.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman mainly introducing?A. Her first album. B. Her happy family. C. Her life as a singer.14. How many albums does the woman have now? A. Two B. Three C. Ten15. What do we know about the womans last album? A.

7、It was called By Myself. B. It came out in the year of 1999. C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16. What are the womans daughters? A.Students. B. Nurses. C. Cooks.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker talking about? A. A fire. B. An attack. C. An earthquake.18. Where was the speaker whe

8、n the event took place? A. In a lab. B. In her classroom. C. On the playground.19. What happened during the event? A. The lights kept turning on and off. B. The chairs fell on the ground. C. Everyone cried for help.20. Who took the speaker home in the end?A. Her classmates. B. Her father. C. Her tea

9、cher.第二部分 ：单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21. I broke my relationship with John because he was always finding _ with me.A. error B.mistake C. fault D. failure22I hope that all the things will _ good.A. turn inB. turn outC. carry outD. change23The old lady, _ were killed in the war, was given help by the loca

10、l government. A. all childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose children D. whose all children24. _ me, he walked up to me, smiling. A. To see B. For seeing C. On seeing D. Because seeing25.Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are _. A.getting through B.g

11、oing throughC.running throughD.putting through26.21st century school edition is _a newspaper .It helps us to improve our English a lot. A. no less than B. no more than C. less than D. more than27.In 2022, David Holmes, one of the most helpful students _ we ever had, went to Oxford University _ he be

12、came interested in Chinese culture. A.who; whenB.whom; when C.that ; whereD.which; where28.After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time, his hair might fall out or he might have health problems, some of _ may even affect his liver and heart. A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom29. A：These things ar

13、e not useful to anyone, are they?B: _. We can throw them away.A. Yes, they areB. Yes, they arentC. No, they arentD. No, they are30. Often things dont _ as we expect, so we cant predict everything A.find outB.work outC.break outD.put out31. She spent all day yesterday doing Christmas shopping, leavin

14、g her dirty clothes _.A. washedB. unwashedC. washingD. unwashing32.With many brightly-colored flowers _ around the building, Judys house looks like a beautiful garden. Ato plantB.planting Cplanted D.having planted33.Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night. _ , loss of sleep can make yo

15、u look tired, and even cause you to gain weight. A. On average B.After allC.As a matter of fact D. As a result34I dont think he has achieved his goal, _? A. has heB. do I C. dont I D. hasnt he35.Vegetables _ a lot of fibers and vitamins, which are very good to our body. A. includeB. containC. useD.

16、cover36.The doctor insisted that the patient _ seriously ill and that an operation _ in no time. A. was; be carried outB. should be; be carried out C. was; was carried outD. should be; was carried out37.The new law will come into _ on the day it is passedA. effectB. useC. serviceD. affect38.Many a t

17、ime, Bob failed to find a job_ his skills can be put into use. So the situation_ he cant change worried him deeply.A. which, whereB. that, whichC. where, that D. that, where39.-John has made a great deal of progress lately. -_, and _. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he;

18、 so have you D. So has he; so you have40Im sorry to be_, but Im afraid I have to go home now.A. a wet blanketB.all ears C. a no-brainerD. the top dog第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Modern zoos are very different from zoos built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 41 people could see animals

19、from many parts of the world. The animals lived in 42 with iron bars. The cages were easy to keep clean. 43 , for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. Although the zoo 44 took good care of them, many of the 45 did not feel comfortable, and they often became 46 . In modern zoo

20、s, people can see animals in more 47 conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places 48 they can live more freely as they would in 49 . Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and water flows 50 the places that the animals live in. 51 iron bars, th

21、ere is often a deep ditch(沟), filled with 52 , which surrounds(包围） a space where several 53 of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitor can walk through a huge special cage that 54 trees, some small animals and many birds. And it is large enough for all the bird

22、s to live 55 .In a zoo in New York, 56 special night light, people can observe certain animals that are 57 only at night when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to 58 animals that live in the desert or underwater. Some other zoos have special places for animals that liv

23、e in cold conditions like the 59 from theArctic（北极）. Modern zoos not only show animals for visitors, but also 60 and save rare animals.For this reason,fifty years from now,the grand children of todays can still be able to enjoy watching these animals.41. A. that B. where C. which D.there42. A. house

24、s B. rooms C. cages D.offices43. A.Therefore B. However C. So D.Though44. A. masters B. managers C. keepers D.trainers45 .A. workers B. animals C. bears D. farmers46. A. excited B. happy C. ill D. frightened47. A. natural B. difficult C. warm D. different48. A. so that B. and C. but D. or49. A. sky

25、B. nature C. rivers D. the water50. A. in B. by C. near D. through51. A. Instead of B. Instead C. And D.Or52. A. stones B. earth C. oil D. water53. A. kinds B. class C. classes D. kind54. A. are fill withB. are full of C. is full of D. fill55. A. happy B. naturally C. deep D. hardly56. A. because B.

26、in order to C. because ofD. in order that57. A. liveB. active C. living D. sleeping58. A. feel B. touch C. watch D. talk to59. A. snakesB. monkeys C. bears D. tigers60. A. buy B. keep C. sell D. catch第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A It is popular to travel by bike in China. China has a huge population.

27、 and it is said that there is at least one bike for every two people . Of course, many people in China ride bikes for sport or exercise, but it is also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday transportation, as compared to countries such as the United States.If you are living for a long time

28、 in China, chances are you will want to buy your own bike so that you can use it whenever you want. Even if you dont use a bike for everyday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the sights in the countryside. It is important to choose the correct bike for your use. You will find th

29、at in China, the one-speed style of bike is popular. These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights. They are quite comfortable and easy to ride. You can often rent a bike for a day for about 15 dollars. However, if you wish to ride on some of the rural (农村的）paths, a

30、mountain bike style would be a better choice. They are great for different kinds of road surfaces, providing for a safer ride. If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the best choice. These are the most expensive to rent,

31、but are very suitable for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you.61. If you want to see the sights in Beijing, you had better _.A. buy a bike B. borrow a bike C.rent a bike. D. steal a bike62. Which of the following is the advantage of the one-speed bike? A. It is worth at le

32、ast 15 dollars B. You cant ride in the countryside C. It is easy for you to travel in the city D. You have to return it the next day.63. You would like to own a touring bike probably because_ A. you have to ride on the road in the countryside B. you have some packages to carry while traveling C. you

33、 want to enjoy the sights in the big cities D. it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces. BMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School educatio

34、n is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to

35、study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didnt get anything from

36、 school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read an

37、d they did thousands of experiments.Above all, they knew how to use their brains.64. Many people go to school for an education. But some others go to school for _.A. enjoying themselvesB. learning subjectsC. learning a skillD. making a living65. A teachers job is mainly to train his students to mast

38、er the ability of _.A. learning by themselvesB. making a livingC. reading and thinkingD. studying all the subjects66. Using a formula in working out a maths problem is _ memorizing it.A. much easier thanB. more difficult thanC. as easy asD. as difficult as67. The scientists were successful because _

39、.A. they read books that were not taught at schoolB. they worded all their livesC. they wasted not a single momentD. they knew how to use their brains CWe often think of future. We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years time. Think of space, perhaps a permanent(永久的) station on

40、the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, permitting long journeys throughout the solar system(太阳系). When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets. Gre

41、at progress will have been made in medicine,too. Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseasescancer. Pollution is a problem we must solve. In hundreds years time it will have been controlled. All the world will have been developed even Antarctica. There will be larg

42、e cities in Antarctica.We already have supersonic(超音速的) flight, but in a hundred years time we will have supersonic land travel as well. We will have used up most of earths land to build our cities, so floating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind. And

43、there will be cities under the sea. The first of these will have been completed. 68. We will have developed _in a hundred yearstime, permitting long journeys all over the solar system. A. cheap rockets for space travel B. a plane C. a spaceship D. a satellite69. Man will also have supersonic land tr

44、avel _ . A. in a year B. about half a century later C. about a century later D. in the year 205070. The last paragraph mainly talks about _ . A. new ways of building citiesBthe building of cities under the seaCthe building of floating cities in Japan Dthe danger which earths land will face71. The be

45、st title for the passage is _ . A. Travel in the Future B. Space Travel C. Where to Live in the Future D. Future Life D Going green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle. On

46、April 22, 2022, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle(回收）and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this

47、was no easy task. With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My life and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push t

48、he message that every little bit helps. Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We use less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our ho

49、me is kept clean by vinegar （醋）and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished. Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to

50、 have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.72. What might be the best title for the passage？ A. Going Green. B. Protecting the Planet. C. Keeping Open-Minded D. Celebrating Our Green Year.73. It was difficult for the coup

51、le to live a green life for the whole year because_. A. they were expected to follow the green fad B. they didnt know how to educate other people C. they had to think of 365 different green things to do D. they were unwilling to reduce their energy74.What did the couple do over the course of Our Gre

52、en Year？ A.They sold their home-made food. B. They ignore(忽视） others ungreen behavior. C. They chose better chemical cleaners. D. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.75. What can we infer from the last paragraph ？ A. The government will give support to the green people. B. The couple may c

53、ontinue their project in the future. C. Some people disagree with the couples green ideas. D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign（活动）. 第II卷（非选择题 共35分）第五部分: 根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空.(10分）76. We need a man of rich e_ in driving our school bus.77. When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick an

54、d d_ myself.78. Smoking is f _in this building,so if you must smoke ,please go out .79. Unfortunately, all his efforts to improve my English ended in f_, so he felt upset80. My parents dont a_ of me leaving school this year，so I have to study at school.81. Six people were killed in the car accident,

55、 _(包括)a child.82. This is one of the most _(有魅力的，有吸引力的) places I have been to.83. It is common for teenagers to feel confused and _(误解).84. Thanks to the managers wise decision, the company avoided _(遭受) huge losses.85. The only _ (解释) for the behaviour is that hes mad.第六部分：改写下列句子.(每个空一词，每空0.5分，共5分）

56、86.It is difficult for teenagers to learn English grammar,so teachers are patient to explain againand again.Since teenagers have _ _ English grammar, teachers are patient to explain again and again.87.Tom prefers staying at home all day to going out for a walk. Tom prefers to stay at home all day _

57、_ go out for a walk .88.He lives in the house whose roof is red.He lives in the house the roof is red.89.Walking and riding your bike count , and you should spend time doing sports .Walking and riding your bike _ _, and you should spend time doing sports90.Daniel crosses his arms ,and looks upset .

58、Daniel _ his arms _, and looks upset .第七部分: 书面表达（15分）下面是一个中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信，仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑的名义给此中学生回一封信。Dear Editor,I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in theclassroom like a boy. I dont care about smallmatters. However , my neighbor, the girl who sits next to me,speaks quietly and dare not

59、 do thethings I often do. I canunderstand this.What I cant stand is that she often gets angry with meabout small things. How can I get along with her? Yours sincerely, Sunny注意：1回信给出至少三条建议（如谈心，参加生日等活动，谈论共同话题，分享快乐等）；2词数：100120左右, 信的开头、结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Dear Sunny，_Good luck to you Yours，EditorTape2022年期中考试

60、参考答案高一英语听力：1-5 CCBCB 6-10 BAABA 11-15CACBC 16-20ACBAB单项选择：21-25 CBCCB 26- 30 DCDCB 31- 35 BCCAB 36- 40 AACBA完型填空：41-45 BCBCB 46-50 CAABD51-55 ADACB 56-60 CBCCB阅读理解：61-63 CCB 64-67 CABD 68-71 ACAD 71- 75 ACDB单词填空：76. experience 77. defended 78. forbidden 79.failure 80. approve81. including 82. attrac

61、tive 83. misunderstood 84. suffering 85.explanation句型改写86. difficulty learning 87. rather than 88. of which 89. are important90. has crossed作文：Dear Sunny，I have received your letter where you say you are worried about your relationship with one of your classmates .Many teenagers have difficulty gett

62、ing along with their classmates.Its very good that you want to be friends with that girl. In my opinion, youd better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her because understanding each other is very important for you two. And I also think its better for you to invite her to join you and your classm

63、ates in all kinds of activities, such as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on. Besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you. Just share happiness and sadness with her, and I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you will be good friends in future.Good luck to you. Yours， Editor Tape- 12 -