江苏省如皋中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题三202002170297.doc
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1、江苏省如皋中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题(三)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. An action movie.B. A comedy.C. A thriller.2. What will the
2、man do next? A. Pour the milk in the sink.B. Buy some milk.C. Eat breakfast.3. How many fish did the man catch at the beginning? A. Two.B. Three.C. Six.4. What is the woman trying to do? A. Solve a crime.B. Decorate her bedroom.C. Study a language.5. What aspect of the jeans are the speakers discuss
3、ing? A. The style.B. The color.C. The quality.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man decide to sit at the bar? A. He couldnt find a free table. B. He wanted to wait for his friend. C. He preferr
4、ed to wait for a bigger table. 7. What will the man order first? A. Drinks.B. Small plates.C. Main courses.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Happy.B. Nervous.C. Disappointed. 9. What is the main reason the man is hired? A. He has relevant experience.
5、B. He did well in the interview. C. He is very highly recommended.10. When will the man begin to be trained? A. In a couple of weeks. B. On the first of next month. C. At the beginning of next week.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What did the man do yesterday? A. He read a book about oceans. B. He watched the
6、news. C. He wrote a report about water pollution.12. What is the woman planning to do? A. Eat less.B. Get around town by bike.C. Travel abroad more.13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Family members. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. When will the staff meeting take
7、place tomorrow? A. An hour before the store opens. B. An hour after the store closes. C. Just before closing.15. What is wrong in the bag and jewelry department? A. The staff is unhelpful.B. The prices are wrong.C. It is very untidy.16. What is the mans next task? A. Hire more people.B. Prepare the
8、sales reports.C. Put up the proper prices.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What can be found in section six? A. Frozen foods.B. Rice.C. Fruit.18. What can customers get with a purchase of a large box of rice? A. A free strawberry jam.B. A toy.C. A pizza.19. How is Thrifty Foods doing its part to protect the en
9、vironment? A. It only sells the freshest foods. B. It offers bags made of recycled material. C. It gives cloth bags to customers for free. 20. What can customers get by dropping off their juice boxes? A. A membership card.B. A special price.C. Some money.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5
10、分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ALast summer, more than 12,000 fans packed Londons Wembley Arena. Thousands more watched online. They shouted and cheered. Were they watching soccer? No, they were watching esports, or competitive PC gaming.Millions of people in the United Kingdom play PC games fo
11、r fun. Some of them have become professionals, playing games as their full-time job. The prize at the Wembley event totaled 3 million pounds.Its not easy being a professional gamer, though. They practice for 10 or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and
12、 then trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.Many people who play games also enjoy watching them. They often watch games on video sites like Twitch and YouTube, and in the UK theres even a TV channel showing esports 24 hours a day. Mat
13、ches can be exciting to watch. Just like in other sports, there are close games, last-minute victories and creative strategies. Sometimes online viewers can interact with the players through instant messaging. For example, some pros (支持者) rename characters in the game with the names of their biggest
14、 supporters.But are esports really sports? Are the players athletes? Its easy to say, “No way.” After all, professional gamers dont need to run, jump or throw a ball. At the moment, the UK government classifies esports as a kind of game, not as a sport.But many people think that esports are sports.
15、They say that players do need physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination, quick reflexes (反应能力), accuracy and timing. If darts (掷镖游戏) and snooker (斯诺克) are classified as sports, then perhaps esports should be too. In fact, the governments of China and South Korea do classify esports as sports
16、, and pro gamers will soon be able to compete for medals at the 2022 Asian Games.For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and prestige (声望). If esports are not important at the moment, they probably will be soon.21. What are the fi
17、rst four paragraphs mainly about?A. The fun of playing esports.B. The popularity of esports in the UK.C. How to start a career as a professional esports gamer.D. How esports are different from traditional sports.22. According to the text, why do some people believe esports are sports? A. It takes pl
18、ayers time and energy to learn them. B. They excite people as much as other sports do. C. They share rules and strategies with other sports. D. Players need to develop physical skills to perform well.23. What is the authors attitude toward the future of esports? A. Optimistic. B. Negative.C. Doubtfu
19、l. D. Unconcerned. BIndias richest man is rolling out a $20 billion mobile network that could bring lightning-fast Internet to hundreds of millions of people. Indian consumers are already celebrating the arrival of Mukesh Ambanis new Reliance Jio service, seizing on the billionaires promise to deliv
20、er rock bottom prices and download speeds that will enable streaming video. The 4G network, which reaches more than 80% of the country, officially went live Monday with a set of generous introductory offers. Indians will be able to use Jio for free until the end of 2016, and pay as little as 149 rup
21、ees ($2.25) a month for data after that. Anything and everything that can go digital is going digital - at an exponential rate, Ambani told investors last week at his companys annual general meeting. Life is going digital. Only one fifth of adults in India have access to the Internet. Few public Wi-
22、Fi spots exist, and fast broadband connections require infrastructure that is rarely found in poorer urban areas, much less rural ones. But that is changing fast. If the Jio network succeeds, Ambani will be able to capitalize on a seismic shift that could see hundreds of millions of Indians come onl
23、ine in the coming years - in most cases via a smartphone. Google has installed free Wi-Fi at train stations across India, and Facebook tried to offer a free version of its platform. Many other international companies are also trying to share the great market in India. Ambani has invested billions co
24、nstructing nearly 100,000 telecoms(电信)towers across India. He estimates that Jio already covers some 18,000 cities and 200,000 villages. By March 2017, his aim is to reach 90% of the population. Building a national 4G network from scratch represents a major risk for Ambani, who got out of telecoms a
25、bout 15 years ago after a dispute with his brother, Anil Ambani, who controls Reliance Communications. The brothers, who together are estimated to be worth $26 billion, have patched things up in recent years. Jio will be able to use radio frequencies owned by Reliance Communications.Rival(对手)network
26、s have responded to the launch of Reliance Jio with special offers of their own, making a price war a near certainty. Airtel has reduced its prices for 3G and 4G service by 80%, and Vodafone has boosted the amount of data in its plans by nearly 70%. 24. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Indias
27、richest man supplies free service to streaming videos. B. Indias richest man gains the wealth of $20 billion. C. Indias richest man offers free Wi-Fi to the whole country. D. Indias richest man provides 1 billion people with free 4G.25. What difference would the Jio network make? A. One fifth of the
28、 adults in India would lose the Internet they now use. B. People in poorer areas would set up more infrastructure. C. Most Indians online experience would be greatly changed. D. The rich Indians would share their own Wi-Fi with others.26. Which statement about the Indian network is TRUE? A. Its a ma
29、rket that many tech industry giants want to take up. B. Its a market where Google failed in making much money. C. Its a market where Facebook has already taken up for years. D. Its a market that Ambani has ben controlling with his brother.27. What do the underlined words “patched things up” in the f
30、ifth paragraph mean?A. Been broken apart from each other.B. Stopped quarreling with each other.C. Had something to do with each other.D. Kept in touch with each other.C A new web standard is expected to kill passwords, meaning users will no longer have to remember difficult logins for each and every
31、 website or service they use. The Web Authentication (WebAuthn) standard is designed to replace the password with biometrics and devices that users already own, such as a security key, a smartphone, a fingerprint scanner or webcam. Instead of having to remember an increasingly long string of charact
32、ers, users can authenticate their login with their body or something they have in their possession, communicating directly with the website via Bluetooth, USB or NFC. “WebAuthn will change the way that people access the Web,” said Jeff Jaffe, chief executive of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), t
33、he body that controls web standards. One example of how WebAuthn will work is that when a user visits a site they want to log into, they input a user name and then get an alert on their smartphone. Tapping on the alert on their phone then logs them into the website without the need for a password. W
34、ebAuthn promises to protect users against phishing attacks and the use of stolen credentials as there will be nothing to steal, the authentication token is generated and used once by their specific device each time the user logs in. “After years of increasingly severe data breaches and password cred
35、ential theft, now is the time for service providers to end their dependency on vulnerable passwords and one-time-passcodes and adopt phishing-resistant FIDO Authentication for all websites and applications,” said Brett McDowell, executive director of the FIDO Alliance, one of the bodies pushing the
36、new standard. WebAuthn should also help people use unique login details for each and every service they use, instead of using the same login and password for every site, which many people still do, leaving them vulnerable to further attacks if one site is hacked. The W3C has moved WebAuthn to whats
37、called the “candidate recommendation” stage the penultimate step before it becomes an approved web standard inviting sites and services to begin implementing it. The web standards body announced that Google, Microsoft and Mozilla had committed to supporting WebAuthn, meaning that all major web brows
38、ers short of Apples Safari will implement the new standard. “While there are many web security problems and we cant fix them all, relying on passwords is one of the weakest links. With WebAuthns multi-factor solutions we are eliminating this weak link,” said Jaffe. Several sites and services already
39、 use similar methods to log in, including Google and Facebook, which can both be logged into using a USB security key. But a single cross-platform, cross-service standard ratified by the W3C will mean that many more sites and services will be able to kill the password as the defacto login method. We
40、bAuthn is the culmination of many years of work and the change will not happen overnight. But as it increasingly seems inevitable that our email or other online services will get hacked into, removing the password is an important step in improving online security and making using sites and services
41、easier.28. Whats the purpose of the new Web Authentication standard? A. To create a way to login in place of the traditional password. B. To help users to improve the way of inventing the password. C. To make people visit a site much faster and more smoothly. D. To inform readers of a new tool again
42、st phishing attacks.29. What does the underlined part “which many people still do” mean in Paragraph 6? A. They change their passwords when using a computer system. B. They use the same login and password on different websites. C. They copy information from the web in the same way as before. D. They
43、 worry about being attacked while surfing the Internet.30. According to Jaffe, web security problems _.A. have been solved completely at presentB. are often connected with hacking and phishingC. will disappear one day with the WebAthnD. may probably be casted by unsafe passwords31. What can we infer
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