新疆昌吉回族自治州玛纳斯县第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分 阅读理解第一节（共10小题；每小题2分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AHow terrible it would be if there was fire! Today is November 9. Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:Shout out. If you smell smoke or see fir

2、e, shout out “Fire”! Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.Call 119. Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.Keep down close to the floor. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.T

3、est the door. Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot，do not open it! Try to find a different way out. Get out. If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.Dont use the lift. Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.Dont g

4、o back. Never go back into a burning building!1The passage is mainly about.A how to look after yourself when on fireB what to do when you are caught in a fireC when to leave the burning placeD why to call 119 when it is on fire2When people are asleep, what will you do when fire breaks out?A.Call for

5、 help as quickly as you can. B Wake your parents up fast.C Shout out“Fire!”as loudly as you can. D Run as fast as you can.3When a fire is burning, you test the door to.A find a better way out B notice the fire clearlyC call for a much quicker help D see if it is closedBPlants are very important livi

6、ng things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live.

7、 This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed

8、, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they

9、can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.4The main idea of the first paragraph is that .A plants are important for life B plants cannot grow without airC there are many plants in the

10、 world D we can not live without water5Plants can make food from .A flower, water and air B water, sunlight and airC air, water and soil D air, sun and light6What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A Of all living things animals are most important.B Spores arc seeds.C All fruits of flowering plants

11、have seeds.D Without plants, man will die out.CIts never easy to explain exactly when a specific language began, but in the case of English we can at least say that there is little sense in speaking of the English as a separate language before the Anglo-Saxons came to Britain. Little is known of thi

12、s period with any certainty, but we do know that Germanic invaders came and settled in Britain from the north-western coastline of continental Europe in the fifth and sixth centuries. The invaders all spoke a language that was Germanic (related to Dutch, Frisian, German and the Scandinavian language

13、s, and to Gothic), but well probably never know how different their speech was from that of their continental neighbours.The reason that we know so little about the language in this period is because we do not have much in the way of written records from any of the Germanic languages of north-wester

14、n Europe until several centuries later. When Old English writings began to appear in the seventh, eighth, and ninth centuries there was a good deal of regional variation(变化), but not more than that found in later periods. This was the language that Alfred the Great referred to as English in the nint

15、h century.The Celts were already resident(定居) in Britain when the Anglo-Saxons arrived, but there are few obvious traces of their language in English today. Some scholars have suggested that the Celtic tongue might have had an underlying influence on the grammatical development of English, particula

16、rly in some parts of the country, but this is highly speculative(猜测). The number of borrowed words known for certain to have entered Old English from this source is very small. Those that survive in modern English include “brock” (badger), and “comb” (a type of valley), alongside many place names.7W

17、hen did the English language begin ?A After the Anglo-Saxons came to Britain.B Before the Germanic invaders settled in Britain.C At a time that no one will know for certain.D At the same time as Germanic languages began.8. “continental neighbours” in Paragraph 1 refer to people living in _.A Great B

18、ritain B AfricaC Europe D Ireland9Why do people know so little about the language in Britain in the Anglo-Saxon period?A There are no written records from the Germanic languages.B Old English didnt have any written system.C Much of the written records have been lost.D There was a good deal of variat

19、ion in the records.10What does the author think about the Celtic language ?A It influenced the grammatical development of English.B It had little influence on modern English.C It borrowed a few words from Old English.D It greatly enriched modern English vocabulary.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选

20、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to Make a FriendSmile!Its the easiest way to let someone know that youre nice！11 You may notice at first that it feels strange to smile a lot，but over time，youll find that one smile can really make a difference in your life.Be fun!12 Think about the people you most enj

21、oy being withusually they are always on the up and up.Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you.It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face.Listen!Good conversations are important when you want to make a new friend，an

22、d sometimes you just have to be quiet and listen.When you do get chatting，pay attention to what theyre saying.13 Phew! Its hard work making new friends，but its worth it! 14Ask people who take classes with you questions about what they study today.15 Other great conversation starters are upcoming eve

23、nts and holidays，sports，food，music，etc.If theyre listening to their iPods，ask what their favourite music is.Its the best way to get a conversation started because it needs an answer and they have to answer you!AChange!BAsk a question!CClasswork is a great icebreaker.DSay “hello” and see what happens

24、.EAnd dont just talk about yourself all the time.FEven the shyest person can manage a little smile.GWe all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once a boy really had everything he wanted,

25、so he was 16 interested in the rarest (最稀有的) objects. One day he 17 a mysterious (神秘的) mirror and took it home. When he looked into the mirror, he found that his 18 looked very sad. He tried 19 , but it remained the same.Surprised, the boy went off to buy some sweets. He went home and looked into th

26、e mirror as happily as possible, 20 he still looked sad. He bought all kinds of toys, but he looked forever 21 in that mirror. So the boy put the mirror away in a 22 .“What a(n) 23 mirror! Ive never seen a mirror that didnt 24 properly!”That same afternoon he went out to play, but on his 25 to the p

27、ark he saw a little girl crying loudly. So he went over to see what was happening. The little girl told him that she had 26 her parents.Together, they 27 in search of them. As the little girl continued crying, the boy 28 his money in buying sweets lo cheer her up. 29 , after walking for a long time,

28、 they found her parents, who looked very worried.The boy said goodbye, and walked off towards the park. However,_30_ the time, he decided to turn around and head 31 home, as he had no time to 32 . At home, he went to his room and noticed a shining 33 in the comer where he had left the mirror. Seeing

29、 this, he went over to the mirror and 34 that the light was coming from his own body, because he was so happy about having helped that little girl.So he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror reflecting (反映) faithfully (诚心诚意地) the 35 joy of its owner.16A. never B. sometimes C. only D

30、. seldom17A. found B. wanted C. guessed D. expected18A. head B. nose C. face D. mouth19A. smiling B. shouting C. crying D. smelling20A. and B. so C. when D. but21A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried22A. comer B. box C. room D. bag23A. interesting B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult24A. move B. look

31、 C. keep D. work25A. way B. course C. road D. line26A. escaped B. hated C. excited D. lost27A. set off B. set aside C. set down D. set up28A. took B. cost C. spent D. held29A. Finally B. Actually C. Naturally D. Generally30A. telling B. seeing C. feeling D. pointing31A. in B. for C. off D. at32A. ta

32、lk B. eat C. play D. walk33A. light B. mirror C. colour D. star34A. touched B. invented C. improved D. realized35A. possible B. true C. strange D. common第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。I have even wondered if money buys happiness. It seems that money will allow me to buy th

33、e things 36make me happy. But one day I sat down and made a list of the things I wanted 37(do) in my life. I realized Id never put much thought into it. Id written down these things like taking a photo on the mountain and staying at a hotel in Dubai, but I didnt really plan to do it, 38 (simple) bec

34、ause I didnt have the time.My life consisted 39 heading to the office, running on the road, working some more It didnt matter if my salary doubled; the life would stay 40same. Sure Id probably drive a 41 (nice) car, move into a bigger place, and have a bigger TV than my friends, but that wasnt helpi

35、ng me realize any of my goals. Six months after 42 (create) that list, my belief has changed. Id keep working on my list, for 43 (experience) were much more important than any of the material items. Its not hard to create opportunity for 44 (you). All it 45 (take) is a little creative thinking.第四部分写

36、作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I visited to an experienced English teacher, who used to be my moms teach

37、er. Both my mom and I were eager to get some advice to improve her English. We were welcoming warmly. Then he began testing my English knowledge, asking me to read the texts and spelling some words. I did well as I had interested in English since childhood. He was pleased with my performance but gav

38、e me a valuable suggest: practise English every day. Then he goes through my English papers, only to find my handwriting was poor and needed improving. Under his directions, I practiced writing letters, words, sentences and a whole text. I was surprised at what beautifully I wrote! What the wonder!第

39、二节 书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，新学期开始两个月了，你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到学校后的感受。交流内容包括一下要点：1. 校园环境和教学设施；2. 师生给你的印象；3. 对自己的期望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：设备equipmentHello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months. Thank you ! 2018-

40、2019学年第一学期 高一年级期中考试英语试卷 答案【A篇】BCA 【B篇】ABD【C篇】ACAB【七选五】 FGEBC【完形填空】16-20 CACAD 21-25 AABDA 26-30 DACAB 31-35 BCADB【语法填空】 36. that/which 37. to do 38. simply 39. of 40. the 41. nicer 42. creating 43. experiences 44. yourself 45. takes【短文改错】Today I visited to an experienced English teacher, who used to

41、 be my moms teacher. Both my mom and I were eager to get some advice to improve her English. We were welcoming warmly. Then he began testing my English my welcomedknowledge, asking me to read the texts and spelling some words. I did well as I had interested in English since spell beenchildhood. He w

42、as pleased with my performance but gave me a valuable suggest: practise English every day. and suggestionThen he goes through my English papers, only to find my handwriting was poor and needed improving. Under wenthis directions, I practiced writing letters, words, sentences and a whole text. I was

43、surprised at what beautifully I howwrote! What the wonder! a【作文】Hello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a large stadium, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant en

44、vironment. The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting. My classmates are so excellent and hard-working that I have to work very hard to keep up with them. Luckily, my teachers and classmates are all friendly and enthusiastic. I have already several new friends here.Im sure I can make the best of the educational resources of our school and make great progress with the teachers helping me.Thank you!