新教材2021-2022学年英语人教版必修第一册学案：UNIT 5 PERIOD 4　WRITING WORD版含答案.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 5Languages Around the World Period 4WritingA blog about English Study对于中学生来说,生活中或许会遇到很多问题,由于处于懵懂时期,难以或不愿意向身边的老师、家长以及同学征求建议,他们往往采用写博客的方式进行求助,那么写博客建议就是中学生应该掌握的基本技能。下面是来自英国的Jimmy发的一条博客,请你以李华的身份写封回信帮Jimmy提出可行建议。内容包括:1.表示同情;2.提出建议;3.寄托希望。

2、注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Hey,everybody.Im Jimmy from England.Im crazy about chatting online with my net friends.But I have no friends to play with in the real world.Therefore,I feel worried and even depressed.Any advice?1.post n.帖子2.catch vt.抓住;理解3.headache n.头疼;棘手的事;困难;麻烦4.get used to习惯于pare.w

3、ith.与比较6.make friends with和交朋友7.give/offer sb.some advice给某人一些建议8.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人9.depend on依靠;依赖10.be close to与亲近;离近1.开头部分常用语My name is .Im writing to you for some help.我叫,我写信向你寻求一些帮助。Im writing a letter to you to ask you to do me a favor.我给你写信想请你帮我一个忙。2.寻求帮助常用语Faced with so much difficul

4、ty, I have to ask you for help.面对这么多的困难,我不得不向你求助。In the meanwhile/At the same time, I beg you to .so that .Also, I would like you to .同时,我恳求你以便我也想让你I would like you to introduce some good ways to learn grammar.我想让你给我介绍一些学习语法的好方法。I have met with many difficulties in learning English.学习英语的过程中我遇到许多困难。I

5、 wonder whether you could do me a favor .我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙3.结尾部分常用语Im sure with your help I can make great progress.我相信在你的帮助下我会取得很大的进步。I would greatly appreciate your timely help.我将非常感谢你及时的帮助。1.I find our texts full of new words and they are very difficult for me to remember.我发现我们的课文满是生词,对我来说记住它们很难。2.Th

6、e texts are too long for me to recite.课文太长,我难以背诵。3.Would you like to introduce us some good ways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily?你能给我们介绍一些学习新单词的好方法,以便我们更容易记住它们吗?4.I think youd better take down notes while listening.我认为你最好边听边记笔记。5.Speak English every day to achieve your gr

7、eater fluency.每天说英语使你说得更流利。6.If you often practice giving speeches in English, you will get your oral English improved.如果你经常练习用英语作演讲,你就会提高你的英语口语水平。Dear Jimmy,I am sorry to know you feel upset because you dont have good friends to play with.Now Id like 1.to offer you some advice(提供一些建议).I think it is

8、 no good making online friends.You should not spend too much time 2.talking with online friends(与网友聊天).Instead you should try to 3.make friends with(与交朋友) the people around you.Second, youd better talk with your classmates as often as possible, which helps them know you better.Besides, it is a good

9、idea to 4.join some clubs(参加俱乐部), or group activities, where you can 5.put your talent into good use(充分发挥你的才能).I hope my advice will 6.be of help to you(对你有帮助).Yours,Li Hua(2021长春高一检测)假如你在“英语学习”论坛上看到有网友说自己英语口语不好,想听听其他网友的建议。请你写一段回帖给出建议。要求:1.词数:80 词左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Im sorry that you have so

10、me trouble in spoken English. Here is some of my advice on how to improve spoken English.From my point of view, you must believe in yourself. Dont lose heart, and dont be anxious about the difficulty. In addition, enlarging your vocabulary is of great importance. Recite some short sentences that are

11、 related to daily life. You should focus attention on your class , and make an effort to practise your spoken English. In summary, no matter how difficult it is, I believe you will make it in the end.Passage 1主题语境话题体裁词数建议用时人与社会生活方式说明文3328分钟(2020全国卷C)With the young unable to afford to leave home and

12、the old at risk of isolation (孤独), more families are choosing to live together.The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law: she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.Four years ago they all moved int

13、o a three-storey Victorian house in Bristolone of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof.They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.“We floated the

14、idea to my mum of sharing a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead.Rita cuts in,“We spoke more with Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well.Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”Its hard

15、 to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time.Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.Other varieties of multigenerational

16、 family are more common.Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left.It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Br

17、itain is thought to be about 1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted.In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husbands family when they get married.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英国多代同住问题,越来越多

18、的英国人选择和父母居住在一起。1.Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A.Nick.B.Rita.C.Kathryn.D.The daughters.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中.his mother-in-law: she lives on the ground floor以及第三段中最后一句.Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor. 可知,Rit

19、a Whitehead是Nick的岳母,住在ground floor,可知选B。2.What is Nicks attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in-law?A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.【解析】选A。观点态度题。根据第五段And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”

20、 可知,Nick同意和岳母住在一起,并且很推荐这一做法,所以是positive,选A。3.What is the authors statement about multigenerational family based on?A.Family traditions.B.Financial reports.C.Published statistics.D.Public opinions.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知,报告显示三代人在一起生活的家庭数量已从2001年的325 000个增加到2013年的419 000个。根据第七段内容可知,25至34岁的年轻人中约20%与父母同住

21、,而1991年为16%。英国所有多代家庭共居的总数据约为180万。由这两段的介绍可知,作者一直都是用调查数据在讲述家庭居住问题,故选C。4.What is the text mainly about?A.Lifestyles in different countries.B.Conflicts between generations.C.A housing problem in Britain.D.A rising trend of living in the UK.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。纵观全文,文章主要介绍了英国人与父母居住在一起的情况越来越多,多代同住的家庭也日益增多,所以选D。文中

22、并不是倾向于介绍生活方式,也没有用太多笔墨去介绍其他国家,排除A。文中介绍了多代家庭居住的情况,并没有说他们之间有很多冲突,排除B。文中没有说住房问题,排除C。在英国,由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用,而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险,越来越多的家庭选择住在一起,出现了多代同堂的现象。在世界各国,随着老龄化的到来,关注、关心老人也成为全球共同的热点问题。关心帮助老年人是全社会的责任。Main idea:Families living togetherPara.1:More families are choosing 1.to live together.Paras.25: Nicks family l

23、ive 2.with his mother-in-law.Paras.6、7:Research and official reports show that multigenerational family 3.are more common.Para.8:multigenerational living is common 4.in other parts of the world.核心词汇试填affordv.担负得起at risk of处于风险中a growing number of数量不断增加的sharev.分享,共用cut in插嘴,插话generationn.代,一代人compare

24、d with和相比commonadj.共同的,常见的Passage 2 (2019全国卷B)主题语境话题体裁词数建议用时人与自我建立自信心记叙文 3418分钟For Canaan Elementarys second grade in Patchogue,N.Y.,today is speech day,and right now its Chris Palaezs turn.The 8-year-old is the joker of the class.With shining dark eyes,he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy

25、public speaking.But hes nervous.“Im here to tell you today why you should.should.” Chris trips on the“-ld”,a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.His teacher,Thomas Whaley,is next to him,whispering support.“.Vote for.me.” Except for some stumbles,Chris is doing amazingly wel

26、l.When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion,Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants,Chris started learning English a little over three years ago.Whaley recalls(回想起)how at the beginning of the year,when called upon to read,Chris would excuse himself to go to the ba

27、throom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience.What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.“It takes a lot for any student,” Whaley explains,“especially for a student who is learning English as their new language,to feel confident enough to say,I dont know,b

28、ut I want to know.”Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.The answer broke his heart.Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in p

29、ublic.He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀)about themselves.“Boasting about yourself,and your best qualities,” Whaley says,“is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”【语篇概述】这是一篇记叙文。讲述一位小学教师Thomas Whaley通过组织学生演讲来帮助学生提高自信心。1.What made Chris nervous?A.Telling a

30、 story. B.Making a speech.C.Taking a test. D.Answering a question.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段today is speech day和本段最后一句以及第二段第一句But hes nervous.可知,Chris眼睛黑亮,似乎是那种喜欢公共演讲的孩子,但是他却很紧张,可知Chris是因为演讲紧张,故选B。2.What does the underlined word “stumbles” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Improper pauses.B.Bad manners.C.Spelling m

31、istakes.D.Silly jokes.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第二段可知,像很多英语不是母语的学习者一样,Chris 发-ld比较困难,但总体来说Chris做得出奇地好。根据前文可知,-ld发音不准,因此有些结巴,停顿得不准。故选A。3.We can infer that the purpose of Whaleys project is to .A.help students see their own strengthsB.assess students public speaking skillsC.prepare students for their future jobs

32、D.inspire students love for politics【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句以及最后一段可知Whaley老师这么做是为了帮助学生发现自己优良的品质来增加信心。故选A。4.Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,当他有一天让如果认为自己当不了总统的学生举手的时候,有了这个主意,这个课程就是帮助学生树立自信心,所以看出这位老师很关心学生的成长。hu

33、morous 幽默的;ambitious 有雄心壮志的;caring 关心的;demanding要求高的。故选C。【难句剖析】Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.分析:这是一个复合句。主句为Whaley got the idea of this second-grade preside

34、ntial campaign project,后面when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president为when引导的时间状语从句,在这个从句中if引导条件状语从句。翻译:当有一天他让如果认为自己绝不可能当总统的学生举手的时候,他就有了打算开启这个二年级的总统竞选项目的主意。 自信是成功的第一秘诀。作为一个老师,要关注学生的成长,可以通过组织活动帮助学生建立自信心。同时,学生也要付出努力,坚信付出就会有回报。当一个人满怀信心地投入到自己正在做

35、的事情时,他成功的可能性肯定会更大。Main idea:Chris built his self-confidence with the help of his teacher.Para 1: 1.It is Chris Palaezs turn to make a speech.Para 2:Chris is doing 2.amazingly(amazing) well except 3.for some stumbles and his teacher Whaley invites the other students 4.to praise(praise) him.Paras 3、4:

36、5.Learning(learn) English as a second language is a 6.painful(pain) experience for Chris,a son of immigrants.Paras 5、6:7.Through this second-grade presidential campaign project,Whaley wants these kids to learn to boast about 8.themselves(they).核心词汇试填 public speaking 演讲;演说 next to 紧挨着at the beginning of 在的开始feel confident 感到自信break ones heart 使人伤心 boast about oneself 自夸关闭Word文档返回原板块