2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习 Unit 3 The world online学生用书 牛津译林版必修第三册.docx
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- 2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习 Unit The world online学生用书 牛津译林版必修第三册 2023 新教材 高考
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1、Unit 3The world online核心词汇写其形1_ n. 机会,权利;路径,通道vt. 到达,进入,使用2_ n. 程度,限度;范围3_ n. 大部分,大多数;多数票4_ vt. 递送,传送;发表,宣布;交出5_ n. 安排;布置;约定;排列6_ adj. 知道,意识到;察觉到,发觉;有意识的7_ vt. 要求,请求n. 要求,请求;要求的事8_ n. 娱乐活动;招待,娱乐9_ n. 对入迷的人;瘾君子10_ vt. 展示,显出;提示,透露阅读词汇知其意1frontier n. _2button n. _3ecommerce n. _4file n. _5ballet n. _6d
2、evice n. _7battery n. _8wideranging adj. _9section n. _10opera n. _拓展词汇通其变1front n正面,前面,前部,前线,前方_ n国界,边境2obvious adj._ adv.显然,明显地_ nU明显性3access n机会,权利;入径,通道_ adj.可接近的,可进入的,可获得的_ nU就任,获得(位置或职务,尤指王位)4insure v投保;给保险_ n保险;保险费;保险业,保障5major adj.主要的 n专业_ n大部分,大多数(票)6comedy n喜剧;滑稽;幽默_ adj.滑稽的;喜剧的 n连环漫画;喜剧演员
3、7deliver vt.递送;传送;发表,交出_ n传送,投递_ n送货员8arrange vt.安排,筹备_ n安排,布置9instant adj.立即的,立刻的,方便的 n瞬间,片刻,某一时刻_ adv.立即,马上10aware adj.知道的,意识到_ adj.不知道的_ n无意识,不知高频短语记得牢1_ 突然大受欢迎,迅速流行2_ 使显示在计算机屏幕上,调出;提出3_ 掌握(信息),熟悉、精通知识等),了如指掌4_ 最重要的是,尤其是5_ 创建,建立6_ 全神贯注看着某物,离某物很近7_ 飞驰而过8_ 撞倒某人,使某人双脚离地9_ 全神贯注,沉浸于10_ 减少,削减典型句式懂其用1(I
4、t is) No wonder (that).怪不得;难怪;并不奇怪。_ that the majority of people turn to for information.难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。2no matter where引导让步状语从句_, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find longlost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.无论我们身在何处,我们都能与所爱的人保持联系,找到失散已久的朋友
5、,并发现与我们有共同爱好的全新团体。3whenever引导的从句My eyes were glued to the little screen _.每当我走在街上,和朋友吃晚饭或晚上躺在床上时,我的眼睛总是盯着那个小屏幕。4as if引导的从句I felt lost and anxious,_.我感到迷茫和焦虑,好像丢了什么有价值的东西。【核心考点】第一版块|重点单词1access n机会,权利;通路;入口;方法vt.到达,进入,使用accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的(1)access to sth. 去的通道have access to 有权使用;可以接近gain/get ac
6、cess to 得到的使用权;获得接近的机会(2)access the Internet 接入因特网be accessible to 可以进入;可以使用All the students in our school have free access to the files in the site.我们学校所有的学生都可以免费使用这个网站上的档案。The only access to success is to have an appropriate ambition and adequate preparation to achieve it.成功的唯一方法就是有一个合适的目标和实现它的充分准
7、备。You can access the ecommerce from your mobile phone.你可以用手机进行电子商务。单句语法填空The system has been designed to give students quick and easy access _ the digital resources of the library.It was really annoying; I couldnt get access _ the data bank you had recommended.Medicine should not be kept where it is
8、 _ (access) to kids.完成句子手机上网快捷方便。The quick and easy _ the Internet is by mobile._ (去的唯一通路) the lonely island is by helicopter.2majority n大部分,大多数,多数票major adj.主要的n主修课程,专业;主修学生vi.主修be in the/a majority 占大多数a great/huge/large majority 绝大多数small/narrow majority 微弱优势the majority of 大多数the majority 大众,大多数
9、人学法点拨the majority of复数名词复数谓语不可数名词单数谓语The majority of requests have already been offered to the local government.大部分请求已经提供给当地政府。Obviously, the majority of work has been finished.很明显,大部分工作已经被完成了。单句语法填空The majority of clerks in our company _ (be) technical now.Onethird of the country _ (be) covered by
10、trees and the majority of the citizens _ (be) black people.The arrangement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members _ (be) against it.When I graduated from high school, I wanted to major _ comparative literature.完成句子Less than twenty percent of the employees in their compa
11、ny are woman. That is to say, men are _ (占大多数)_ (大多数学生) find it quite hard to live on the little cash they get.3.arrangement n安排;布置;约定;排列arrange vt. & vi.安排,筹划(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for 为做好安排arrive at/come to an arrangement 谈妥,达成协议the wedding arrangements 婚礼安排an arrangement between the
12、school and the parents 学校和家长的一项约定(2)arrange for sth. 安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事误区警示“安排某人做某事”不能说成arrange sb. to do sth.,而要说arrange for sb. to do sth.。此类短语还有demand of/from sb. to do sth.。词语联想v.mentn.arrange varrangement n安排entertain vente
13、rtainment n娱乐advertise vadvertisement n广告单句语法填空If you want to succeed, youd better make _ (arrange) for the future.It was most helpful of Mary to make all the arrangements _ us. We settled down very smoothly.完成句子We have already _ (为做安排)our vacation.They are busy _ (为做安排) their parents fortieth weddi
14、ng anniversary.We _ (达成一致) over the time of the party.ment n议论,评论;批评,指责vi. & vt.表达意见make comments/a comment on/about 对作出评论have a comment 有意见要发表give/offer comments 给出/提出意见get/receive comments 收到意见without comment 未作评论地no comment 无可奉告(通常用于回答记者的提问)a brief/quick comment 简短的评论a helpful comment 有用的意见commen
15、t on 对作出评论comment that. 评论说He is an outspoken man and likes to make comments on current affairs.他是一个直言不讳的人,喜欢评论时事。Will you carry on with this arrangement, sir?先生,你会继续这项安排吗?No comment!无可奉告!Some of them are always commenting on the ecommerces guideline.他们有几个人总是对电商的准则评头论足。He commented that the two sect
16、ions were rather similar.他评论说两个部门颇为相似。单句语法填空Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered various suggestions and comments _ my paper.He listened to what I said _ comment, and then changed the subject to how to use the cash.The other day a colleague commented _ he enjoyed listening to my techni
17、cal advice.完成句子It is considerate of you to _ (对不作出评论) my sons bad behaviour in public.So far, Mr Cook _(未作出评论)these files.5.aware adj.知道,意识到,察觉到,发觉;有意识的awareness n认识,意识unaware adj.不知道的;未意识到的(1)be/become aware of.that. 知道/意识到make sb. aware of/that. 使某人意识到as far as Im aware 据我所知(2)develop an awareness
18、 of 培养的意识raise/increase public awareness of sth. 加强/增强公众对某事物的意识a greater/a growing/an increasing awareness of sth. 对某事物更大的/日益增长的/愈来愈大的兴趣environmental awareness 环境意识单句语法填空Now that we are aware _ the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them.Campers would g
19、et a clear _ (aware) of the program theme “ObserveThinkAct”As a member of the society, I am aware _ being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.单句写作学会了解你的肢体语言可能是一个很有用的方法。(动名词短语作主语)_6request vt.请求,要求n要求,请求;要求的事(1)request sb. to do sth. 要求/请求某人做某事request sth.from sb. 向某人要求某物request tha
20、t sb.(should) do. 要求某人做某事(2)make a request for 要求/请求得到at ones requestat the request of sb. 应某人的要求by request 按照要求refuse/reject a request 拒绝请求误区警示request后接名词性从句时,从句的谓语用“should动词原形”,should可以省略。The teacher requested that we (should) come an hour earlier.老师要求我们早来一个小时。单句语法填空Dont respond to any emails _ (r
21、equest) personal information, no matter how official they look.It is requested that he _ (hand) in his files tomorrow morning.Visitors _ (request) not to touch the devices.We should consider the students request _ the school library provide more books on popular science.Youd sound a lot more polite
22、if you make _ request in the form of a question.完成句子The study was carried out _ (应要求)the chairman.I request that nobody _(上课迟到) tomorrow.The doctor requested that you _ (不要吃东西) within half an hour after doing some sports.7upload vt.上载,上传download vt.下载(1)upload sth. to. 把某物上传到download sth. from. 从下载某
23、物(2)upload the files 上传文件download software 下载软件download an app 下载一个应用程序download a document 下载文件单句语法填空It might take a while for this file _ (upload)完成句子If you want, you can _ (上传你的密钥到) a key server.Games that _(可以下载的) free from the Internet are popular with children now.You can _ (从下载一些数据) the progra
24、ms website.8.entertainment n娱乐活动;招待,娱乐entertaining adj.引人发笑的,有趣的,娱乐的entertain vt. & vi.使欢乐;款待at the entertainment 在表演会上to the entertainment of 使感到有趣的是provide simple entertainment 提供简单的娱乐arrange entertainments 安排娱乐活动a public place of entertainment 公共娱乐场所social entertainment 社交娱乐活动give an entertainmen
25、t to sb. 招待某人entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐;用某物招待某人entertain sb.to sth. 用某物招待/款待某人单句语法填空Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for _ (entertain) when they had a picnic in the forest.There will be live _ (entertain) at the party.She was always so funny and _ (enterta
26、in)He entertained his son for hours _ his mobile phone.I think there are only a few sports that are both _ (entertain) and _ (relax)9device n设备,仪器;手段,技巧leave sb. to ones own devices 听任某人自行其是a device for 用于的装置/方法a device to do sth. 做某事的设备/手段through a legal device 通过合法手段adopt/employ a device 采用一种手段实用语
27、块a device for separating metal from garbage将金属与垃圾分开的设备digital devices数字设备electronic devices电子设备a watersaving device节水装置electrical laboursaving devices around the home节省劳力的各种家用电器单句语法填空We would prefer to choose the appropriate storage device _ the storage request.完成句子But my husband, if _ (让他做主), would
28、 probably not ever eat another vegetable again.10.quit vt. & vi.(quit, quit; quitted, quitted)停止,戒掉;离开quit doing sth. 停止做坏事或令人厌烦的事quit complaining 停止抱怨quit school 退学quit ones job 辞职quit as. 辞去职务quit show business 退出演艺圈单句语法填空I wish youd all quit _ (complain)完成句子My uncle hasnt been able to _ (戒烟), but
29、 at least he has cut down.I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _(辞掉工作)11appreciate vt.欣赏,赏识;感谢(不用于进行时)(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if.(I would be grateful if you could.) 如果我将不胜感激(2)appreciate music 欣赏音乐appreciate your abilit
30、y to solve problems 欣赏你解决问题的能力appreciate your help 感激你的帮助fully appreciate the importance of regular exercise 充分认识到经常锻炼的重要性(3)have/show appreciation of 对有/表现出鉴赏力show/express ones appreciation of 对表示感谢in appreciation of 为感谢He was presented with a mobile in appreciaton of his long service.他获赠一部手机,作为对他长
31、期服务的感谢。误区警示appreciate后不能接人作宾语,不接to do作宾语,也不能直接跟从句,需先接形式宾语it,然后再接从句,构成I would appreciate it if.句型。用法类似的词还有hate, love, like, dislike等。I would appreciate it if you could solve the difficult problem for me.如果你能为我解决这个难题,我将不胜感激。单句语法填空I appreciate your _ (make) an arrangement for the summer holiday.Id appr
32、eciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.His operas were not _ (appreciate) until after his death.We express our _ (appreciate) of the contributions you have made.完成句子_ (我会感激不尽) if you could help me quit the terrible affairs.The award is given _ (为感谢) her huge contri
33、bution to the film industry.第二版块|重点短语1take off突然大受欢迎,迅速流行;拿走,取下;去掉;脱去take off的其他意思: (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣服);突然开始成功;休假take off an hour late 晚点一小时起飞take off ones coat/shirt/boots 脱下外套/衬衫/靴子take a few days off 休息几天知识链接take after 与相像take back 收回;退回take on 呈现;承担;雇用take over 接管;接任take down 记下;拆卸take away 拿走;消除(痛苦等
34、)take in 吸入;领会;收留;欺骗take out 带(某人)出去;切除take up 占据;开始从事;接受;继续take apart 拆开,拆卸完成句子In recent years, shopping online _ (已迅速流行)The magazine _(大受欢迎) after the interview.The passengers were informed that _ (飞机要起飞) in an instant.单句语法填空They were discussing the arrangements before the plane took _.He took _ m
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