专题11 阅读回答问题15道精练精析(各地名校最新真题)-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分 (人教版).doc
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1、人教版七年级上册期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题11 阅读回答问题精练精析15篇解答任务型阅读题阅读是基础表达是关键。要想做好此类题可以从以下几方面进行训练。1.阅读法(1)略读全文掌握主旨大意。略读时要特别注意短文的首段和末段。一般文章的主旨大意就在其中住每段中的关键词语便可以迅速把握短文的主旨以及主要信息的分布在答题时就心中有数了。(2)寻读。掌握短文的主旨大意之后应认真阅读题目准确理解题意及其范围带着问题到短文中寻找答案。一般的事实题可直接从文中找出答案但也要认真期酌透过表层结构领会其深层含义。而较为深的推理判断题的解答则需要建立在对全文理解的基础上。因此做这类题切
2、忌掺杂主观因素。(3)复读审核。初次答完题后要对照短文内容对所写答案通盘审核、反复斟的、做出修正,以减少错2.审题法做题时要看清问题类型。此类题的问题中一般只有一个是一般疑问句需要用Yes或No来回答其余需要用文中具体信息来回答。尤其需要注意的是选择疑问句可能会以貌似一般疑问句或特殊疑问句的形出现因此要注意题干中是否有or。3.表达法(1)在答题时总的原则就是能简略回答,尽量简略回答。(2)书写要规范。句子开头首字母要大写正确使用标点符号单词拼写要正确无误单词书写要认真。(3)做出适当调整。在回答时同学们应对照顾目根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。解答任务型
3、阅读题阅读是基础表达是关键。要想做好此类题可以从以下几方面进行训练。 (2021江苏如皋七年级期中)请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。The eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes can show a good health and make you look lovely. However, you have to look after them everyday to have healthy eyes. Eat healthilyEat food that is good for our eye
4、s. They are fresh fruits and vegetables. Fish, eggs and milk are also good for your eyes. However, dont eat too spicy(辣)or too salty food. Have enough sleepSleep relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉)and let them have a rest. Usually children aged from 6 to 10 must sleep for at least nine to ten hours every da
5、y. Children aged from eleven to fifteen should sleep for about eight to nine hours every day. Not having enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Exercise your eyesBlinking(眨)your eyes at regular periods(定期)is good for your eyes. It can make the eyeballs watery and give them a wash. Re
6、member to always take care of Gods beautiful gift to you. Your life will not be colourful without your eyes.1What food is good for our eyes according to the passage?_2As a middle school student, how long should you sleep every day?_3Why is blinking your eyes at regular periods good for your eyes?_4H
7、ow many ways does the writer give us?_5What do you often do to look after your eyes?(请自拟一句话回答)_ (2021山东惠民七年级期中)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。Here are three students. Theyre good friends. Their names are Jim, Eric and Helen.Jim found a notebook in the school library. Its a black notebook. Is it yours? Pleas
8、e call him. His phone number is 345-7438.Eric lost a set of keys in the classroom. Now he must find them. Can you help Eric? Please call him at 456-9807. You can e-mail him at eric2268, too.Here is a CD player on Helens desk. But it isnt hers. Is it Jims? No, Jims CD player is in his room. Is it Eri
9、cs? No, Erics CD player is on his desk. Is it yours? Ask Helens English teacher for it. The teachers phone number is 568-4239.6Is 456-9807 Jims phone number?_7What does the underlined word “them” refers to (指的是)?_8Are Jim, Eric and Helen good friends?_9What color is the notebook?_10Who lost a set of
10、 keys in the classroom?_ (2021湖南长沙市南雅中学七年级期中)阅读表达阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。In a chatting room(聊天室)on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do and dont like to do. Eric Jackson:I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed(放松), so I often listen to my favo
11、rite music after supper. Allen Smith:I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I like drawing too. I want to be a great painter when I grow up. I like reading very much. Reading makes me clever. Jerry Lin:I dont like music. It is a waste(浪费)of time. I am a good basketball player. I can
12、help our school team win. Dont you think its cool?Mike Lee:I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I spend thirty minutes a day playing football. Jane Green:Im not like many other boys. I dont like ball games very much. I just think reading is m
13、y favorite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.11How many children are talking in the chatting room?_12When does Eric often listen to music?_13Who are the book lovers?_14Why doesnt Jerry like music?_15Is Mike good at basketball?_ (2021江苏东台七年级期中)请认真阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答短文
14、后的各个问题,并将答案写在每小题下的横线上。A little boy runs to a train station. He is out of breath when he gets there. But the train leaves and he cant catch it.There is a man beside the boy. He says to the boy, “If you run faster, you can catch the train.”“I run as fast as I can,” says the boy.“But why are you late f
15、or the train?” asks the man.“I start too late,” answers the boy. “Next time, I should start early.”Many young people dont work hard at the beginning. They lose many good chances. They feel sorry when it is too late.16How many people are there in the article (文章)?_ .17What does the boy want to do ?_
16、.18How does the boy go there?_ .19Why is the boy late for the train?_ .20What should we do when we do everything?_ . (2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔市铁锋区教师进修学校七年级期中) Im Tom. I have three good friends. They are Mike, Eric and Mary. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I like Stephen Curry. He is my
17、 favorite (最喜欢的) basketball player. I have six basketballs. I think playing basketball is really interesting. But Mike and Eric think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer at school every afternoon. They have four soccer balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her fav
18、orite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. Its relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one volleyball. Sports are good for us. Answer the following questions according to the passage.21Whos Toms favorite basketball player? _22Why does Tom like playing basketball? _23What sport
19、do Mike and Eric like best? _24Where do Mike and Eric play soccer every afternoon? _25Does Mary play volleyball very well? _ (2021江苏建湖县秀夫初级中学七年级阶段练习)阅读与回答问题,回答不超过5个词。Hello! Im Helen. My Chinese name is Hai Lun. Im from the USAMy parents live in London. Im twelve. I am very tall and strong. Am I a gi
20、rl? Yes, I am. Now Im in Jianhu, China now. I want to learn Chinese. I know China is a great country with colourful cultures(文化). I like music. I want to be a singer when I grow up(长大).26Where does Helen come from?_27How old is Helen?_28Who lives in London?_29What does Helen want to be when she grow
21、s up?_30What does Helen think of China?_ (2021江苏靖江市靖城中学七年级阶段练习) My name is Han Mei. Now I want to say something about my mother. My mother is a doctor. She works in a childrens hospital. I dont know much about her work but I know she is very busy every day. She works from Monday to Friday, sometimes
22、 she gets up early in the morning. She cooks breakfast for my family. After breakfast she goes to work by car at ten past seven. She has lunch in the hospital. She comes back home at about half past six. Then she cooks dinner. After dinner she does some cleaning. Before she goes to bed, she often re
23、ads some newspapers or watches TV. She goes to sleep very late. This is my mother. I love her very much.31What does Han Meis mother do? _32How many days does Han Meis mother often work a week?_ 33Who cooks breakfast for the family?_ 34Where does Han Meis mother have lunch?_ 35When does Han Meis moth
24、er come back home?_ (2019上海市进才中学北校七年级期中) Kyra Komac, 28 years old, now has 25 furniture stores all over the country. The new store, in Londons Camden High Street, takes her back to where it all started. She tells us about how the business began.When I was little, my mother began selling flowers in C
25、amden Market. She couldnt leave me at home by myself, so I had to go to the market with her.To begin with, I didnt have to do anything. I just sat there, and my mum told me stories so I didnt get bored. When I got older, I helped my mum and I really enjoyed it.Then, one year, my grandma gave me a bo
26、ok for Christmas. It was all about making candles(蜡烛)and I loved it. I was 14, and I didnt have to go to the market any more because Mum could leave me at home by myself. I spent my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.One day, my mother was ill so I had to go th
27、e market alone. I decided to take some candles with me and tried to sell them. They were sold out in twenty minutes! The next week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax(蜡)to make more candles. They sold out very quickly, too.Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers. My mum and I co
28、uldnt make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I paid them one pound(英镑)for every candle, and we sold them for three or four pounds. It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market. At the age of 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my firs
29、t shop in Portobello Road. Since then, Ive never looked back, even in difficulties. In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from designer furniture to paintings. Oh, and candles, of course.36How many furniture stores does Kyra Komac have now?_37Where did Kyras mother sel
30、l flowers?_38Who helped Kyra and her mum when they couldnt make enough candles during the week?_39How did Kyras uncle help her to open her first shop?_40What do you think of Kyra? Why? _ (2020江苏盐城市明达初级中学七年级期中)Jack likes sports very much. He often goes to play golf (高尔夫) on Sunday.One day, his wife (
31、妻子) Tracy asks him, “How is your golf, dear?”“Well, I can play it very well, but my eyesight (视力) is not good, so I cant see the ball,” says Jack. “Youre sixty years old, Jack!” his wife says. “Why dont you play it with my brother Scott next time?”“Oh ,no!” Scott is seventy and he cant play golf,” J
32、ack says.“But he can see well and can help you find the ball,” Tracy says.The next day Jack goes to play golf with Scott.Jack cant find the ball again. “Can you see it?” he asks Scott.“Yes,” Scott answers.“Well , where is it now?” Jack asks.“I forget (忘记) ,” Scott answers.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。41What
33、sport does Jack like to play on Sunday?_42How old is Jack?_43Who is Scott in the story?_44Does Scott forget where the ball is?_45How many people (人) are there in the story?_ (2020江苏南通市新桥中学七年级期中) Coffee is the best!Wake up in the morning and drink coffee. Coffee is a kind of drink. It helps you wake
34、up and feel ready for the day.When you are tired but you have a lot of work to do, you can have a cup of coffee. So you can finish the work. Coffee tastes great too. You can drink coffee from Brazil (巴西) or China.Tea! Tea! Tea!Chinese tea is famous (有名的). There are many different kinds of tea like b
35、lack tea, green tea and flower tea. You can drink tea from different places of China. There is Longjing tea from the West Lake in Hangzhou and Puer tea from Yunnan. Tea is not very expensive (贵的) but there is also very expensive tea from some places. Wulong tea from Taiwan or Fujian is very expensiv
36、e.Hot chocolatethe best friend in winter!Hot chocolate is the best drink for winter days. It makes you feel warm. In summer, drink a chocolate milkshake (奶昔) with ice. Its nice and it will help you keep cool.46Why does the writer say coffee is the best drink for you in the morning?_47Where is Longji
37、ng tea from?_48If you feel very hot, what drink is the best according to the passage?_49What tea is not cheap in the passage?_50What drink do you like best? And why?_ (2020江苏景山中学七年级期中)根据短文内容,回答下列问题,每题不超过5个词。May lives in London but in the summer holiday she goes to the farm which belongs to (属于)her g
38、randparents. She e-mails her friend Tom and tells him about life on the farm.Hi Tom, Guess where I am? I am on a farm!In the summer I stay with my grandparents. They live on a farm in Wales. My grandparents have cows, hens and sheep to look after. They also grow fruit and vegetables to sell at a mar
39、ket.Life on the farm is very busy. Every day I get up early and help with the animals. I pack the fruit and vegetables to sell at the market. My grandparents sell fruit and vegetables. My grandma also sells her beautiful home-made cakes. I help on the market stall. I love the city but our farm is gr
40、eat.Love,May51Where does May usually live?52Whose farm is it?53Why do Mays grandparents grow fruit and vegetables?54What do Mays grandparents sell?55What does May think of the life on the farm? (2021上海市园南中学七年级开学考试)阅读短文并回答问题。Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a music maker. He was born in Salzburg, Austria.
41、 He lived from 1756 to 1791.Mozart was very good at music. Both his father and mother wanted him and his sister Maria Anna to study music. When he was four, Mozart started taking music lessons. At the age of five, he began to write his own music. Soon people all over Europe began learning about Moza
42、rt. When he was seven years old, he and his sister began playing for the people of Germany. Later, they gave concerts in Vienna, Paris, and London.Mozart never stopped surprising people with his talent. When he was thirteen, people invited him to hear some special music in Italy. He didnt see the mu
43、sic. After he listened to it, Mozart returned to his room and wrote out all the music from memory. Read the passage and answer the following questions (根据文章内容回答下列问题)56Where was Mozart born?He _57At what age did Mozart begin to write his own music?_58According to the passage, who wanted Mozart to stu
44、dy music?_59How old was Mozart when he showed he could write out music from memory?He _60What is the main idea of the story?_ (2019北京清华附中七年级期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Lao She Teahouse, located in Qianmen Street, has become the most famous teahouse in Beijing. One reason is that it was named after the famou
45、s writer and artist Lao She. It was also the first modern teahouse after the reform and opening up of China, with the price of a big bowl tea only costing two cents. Lao She Teahouse was built in 1988 with a Beijing-style environment. Another reason is that it has been a window for showing Chinese c
46、ulture and a bridge that connects China with the rest of the world. Since its opening, Lao She Teahouse has hosted more than 170 foreign leaders. It has received over six million tourists from home and abroad.There are many things people can do in Lao She Teahouse. The Teahouse is a place for touris
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