山西省吕梁高级实验中学2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高一下学期期中考试英语试题 （满分150分，时间120分钟 ）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分60分）第一节 （共15小题； 每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you know Madonna? She is a music superstar in the USA. She has made another childrens book. Its name is Lotsa De Casha (快乐的真谛). There are some beautiful pictures in her book

2、. They were drawn by an artist from Spain.Madonna has written four other childrens books. The books are all popular with children. In Lotsa De Casha, Madonna tells a story of a man. He is very rich but he is not happy. He loses his money but finds a friend. At the end of the book, Madonna says, “Mon

3、ey cant buy happiness. When you learn to share, you will find it.” That is an important lesson from the 46-year-old woman. She is not only a pop star but also a mother. She has lovely children and she loves them a lot. Her family makes her happy. That is why she likes to write childrens books.1. Mad

4、onna has written childrens books so far.A. six B. five C. four D. three2. According to the passage, which is the best way for us to find happiness?A. Sharing something with each other.B. Making a lot of money.C. Writing a book.D. Becoming a superstar.3. Madonna likes writing childrens books because

5、.A. she is a pop starB. she wants more money C. she is good at writingD. her family makes her happy4. Which one is the best title of the passage?A. Love me, love my childrenB. Learn to make more moneyC. Money cant buy happiness. D. How to be a super woman BAn earthquake is dangerous. But this doesnt

6、 mean you cant do something about it. Your choices could help save your life.(1) Keep a cool head. Do not follow others blindly. Think carefully about what you should do.(2) If you are inside a room, hide under a table or a desk. Protect your head. Keep away from windows and anything that could fall

7、 on you.(3) If you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A broken gas line is very dangerous.(4) If you are outside, move away from buildings and street lights.(5) If you are in a store and far away from the door, do not rush to the exit. Instead, try to hide un

8、der a desk or a table. Do not use an elevator.5. An earthquake is dangerous, people should when it happens.A. do nothingB. follow others and run everywhereC. cry loudly D. keep calm and try to help themselves6. What can you do if you smell gas in an earthquake?A. calls 119B. run away from the house

9、as quickly as you can C. try to find out the broken gas line and mend itD. close the windows and stay in the building7. Peter is in a big supermarket when the earthquake comes. He should .A. find the exit firstly B. run to the exitC. take an elevator D. hide himself under a table8. If youre having c

10、lass on the fifth floor, when the earthquake happens, you can .A. hide under your desk and protect your head B. jump off from the open windowsC. try to find the headmaster and ask for helpD. phone your parents to tell them everythingCSwimming is very popular. People like swimming in summer because w

11、ater makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that not

12、hing will happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful not because they could not swim. So dont get into water when you are alone. If there is a No Swimming sign, dont get int

13、o water. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.9. People like to swim in summer because _.A. it makes them strong B. they are freeC.they feel cool in water D. it is safe10. Some swimmers die in water because _.A. they think they can swim well B. they are not strong enoughC. they are not care

14、ful D. they like swimming very much.11. The writer wants to tell us _.A. that we must be careful in swimming B. that we should go swimming in summerC. that swimming is a good sport D. that swimming is not safeDChina, the biggest developing country in the world, is opening its gate to the whole world

15、. It is preparing for the coming world. Every day 1ots of foreigners come here as business people or tourists. And even more people will come after Beijing has held the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008. When they come to China, we should do something to help them enjoy themselves and like Chi

16、na and the Chinese peopleBut there are some things they may not like：1. Bumping Too many people are crowded onto buses and trains. This makes people feel terrible, and it is not safe, either 2. Traffic problems Cars park on sidewalks. Bus drivers drive so fast that they make people who are trying to

17、 cross the street afraid3Littering I notice this everywhereSome people throw rubbish onto the ground even when there is a rubbish bin right next to them4Queue jumping At the post office，or even at McDonalds, people push to the front of a line instead of waitingMost Chinese people are just as unhappy

18、 with these kinds of things as I am. And，certainly，the government has known the problems and is trying to do something about them China is on her way!12. The writer thinks we Chinese people should do the following except_ A. park our cars at right places B. hurry onto buses before othersC. throw rub

19、bish into rubbish bins D. wait for our turn in public places 13. Someone throws an empty Cola bottle onto the ground. This is called_. A. queue jumping B. bumping C. traffic D. littering 14.We can conclude from the passage that_ A. things will get better and better in China B. fewer and fewer foreig

20、ners will visit our country C. there will be more and more traffic problems in Beijing D. fewer and fewer Chinese people will eat hamburgers15.When the writer says “China is preparing for the coming world” he means that_ A. most Chinese people are as unhappy with these problems as him B. China is go

21、ing to be a fast-growing country C. it is time for the Chinese to change their bad behaviors D. the Chinese will do a good job in the 2008 Beijing Olympics第一节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项。）Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well，gets a lot of physical exercise，

22、and has a healthy weight. There are a lot of discussions these days about fit kids. _16_ 1Eat a variety of foods.You may have a favorite food，but the best choice is to eat a variety._17_ Taste new foods and old ones you havent tried for a while. Some foods，such as green vegetables，are more pleasing

23、the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a daytwo fruits and three vegetables.2. Listen to your body.What does it feel like to be full？When youre eating，notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes，people eat too much because

24、they dont notice when they need to stop eating. _18_ And over a period of time，overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3_19_Whats screen time？Its the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs，playing video games，and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sittingdown activities，

25、the less time available for active stuff，like basketball，bike riding and swimming. _20_These rules arent magic. However，follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.ALimit screen time.BIf youre a kid who wants to be fit，here are three rules to live by.CDrink water and mi

26、lk. DAsk your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.EEating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.F. If you eat different foods，youre more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.GTry to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每

27、小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After finishing college, Taylor became a teacher in a middle school. His favorite subject was 21 , because he likes traveling. Taylor liked children, and was always ready to have a(n) 22 with them, so they learned a lot from him 2

28、3 having fun. One September, at the beginning of the term, he was having his first 24 in a new class. To 25 , he decided to ask them some simple questions 26 he could see how much they had already known. He found some of the students had 27 that he enjoyed telling jokes, and they were ready to have

29、some fun with him. Where is Turkey? was the first question. Turkey? Sir, a boy answered, youll find it on the 28 dinner table every December. Very 29 , and it isnt a wrong answer, said Taylor with a smile, while the class 30 laughter. Do you really know where it is? The boy 31 , in fact, know. Part

30、of it is in Southeast Europe and part of it is in Asia, sir, he said. Good! said Taylor. The next few students also had funny answers 32 Taylors questions. Taylor knew that there was a girl in the class who was 33 and always got the highest mark in the exams, so he turned to her and asked her, What

31、is the 34 ? Its an imaginary line drawn 35 the earth that has an equal distance from the North Pole and from the South Pole, sir, the girl answered at once. Good! Taylor said, Very good. But he thought perhaps she had 36 it by heart, so he asked her another question to 37 whether he was right or not

32、. Do you really know what that 38 ? he asked. Could you, for example, tie a knot (结) in the equator? The class laughed, but she answered, Yes, sir. Oh, really? said Taylor, still with a smile. Yes, sir, the girl said, as the equator is not a(n) 39 line, you could tie an imaginary knot in it.This tim

33、e, Taylor 40 happily in the students loud laughter. 21. A. history B. physics C. geography D. politics 22. A. fun B. argue C. fight D. trip 23. A. but B. while C. with D. without 24. A. exam B. meeting C. speech D. lesson 25. A. start with B. end with C. calm down D. learn from 26. A. even though B.

34、 so that C. as if D. now that 27. A. seen B. recognized C. considered D. heard 28. A. Christmas B. Valentines Day C. Childrens Day D. Fathers Day 29. A. silly B. right C. funny D. wrong 30. A. cried out B. burst into C. talked into D. shouted at 31. A. did B. could C. might D. had 32. A. for B. to C

35、. of D. with 33. A. clever B. open-minded C. silly D. lucky 34. A. moon B. earth C. equator D. line 35. A. from B. between C. through D. around 36. A. put B. kept C. held D. learned 37. A. know B. look C. see D. realize 38. A. means B. is C. tells D. talks 39. A. imaginary B. real C. long D. fake 40

36、. A. joined B. attended C. turned D. stayed第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Life today has many problems. One of the biggest is 41 （pollute）. Water pollution 42 (make) our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution ma

37、kes us talk 43 (loud) and makes us become angry more easily. Air pollution is 44 most serious kind of pollution. Its bad 45 living things in the world.We need to do a lot of things to fight pollution. 46 , factories must clean their waste water before it 47 (throw) away, and they mustnt blow dirty s

38、moke into the air. We cant throw waste things 48 the ground. Secondly, we can go to work by bus 49 with our friends in the same car. 50 there are fewer people driving on the roads, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Everybody must help to fight pollution.第三部分 写作(满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10处错

39、误；满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In March 11, 2011, a big earthquake strike Japan, and later the tsunami occurred. None of the Japa

40、nese has experienced such terrible earthquake as that before. The terrified earthquake and the following tsunami caused the death of more than 28,000 person in all. Many had no time to escape from and buried under the collapsed buildings. However, they lost their lives. I think the Japanese people a

41、re sure to overcome the natural disaster and our life will pick up. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）以“The City of Lvliang”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文。1.地理位置：在山西省西部。2.面积：21140平方千米。人口：370万人。3.气候：四季分明。4.历史名城；矿产丰富；旅游胜地。注意：1.词数120左右；2.不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2015年春季学期高一期中考试英语试题 参考答案第一部分：阅读理解1-5 BADCD 6-10 BDACC 11-15 ABDAC 16-20 BFEAG

42、第二部分：英语知识运用第一节 ：完形填空21-25 CABDA 26-30 BDACB 31-35 ABACD 36-40 DCABA第二节 ：语法填空41. pollution 42. makes/ has made 43. louder 44. the 45. to/for46. Firstly 47. is thrown 48. on 49. or 50. If第三部分：写作第一节 ：短文改错1. In改成On2. strike 改成struck3. has 改成had4. such 后加a5. terrified 改成terrifying6. person 改成persons7. 去掉

43、from8. and 后加were9. However改成Therefore10. our 改成their第二节 ：书面表达 Located on the east of Taiyuan, Lvliang city lies in the west part of middle Shanxi Province, with an area of 21,140 square kilometers. It has a large population of 3.7 million. It is one of the well-known historic cities in China with a

44、 lot of resources, of which coal is the most famous. There have been a lot of celebrities in history, such as Yu Chenglong, He Chang and Liu Hulan. The climate here is diverse. In Spring and Winter, its very dry and windy. Hot summer with a lot of rain is often followed by a comfortable cool autumn. Apart from it , Lvliang has developed a great many places of interest. For example, Beiwudang Mountain, Pangquan Ditch and the First Bend of Yellow River are at the top of the list. 版权所有：高考资源网()