四川省成都市第七中学网校2015-2016学年外研版高中英语必修二课件 MODULE 2 NO DRUGS GRAMMAR（共18张PPT）.ppt

1、Asia marks World No Tobacco DayAs globe marks World No Tobacco day,the World Health Organization is trying to make people realize the health problems connected with smoking by calling policies to control tobacco consumption(消费).As globe marks World No Tobacco day,the World Health Organization is try

2、ing to to make make people realize the health problems connected with smoking by calling policies to control tobacco consumption.During this years celebration,many Asian countries are showing off their own campaigns to to kick kick the bad habit.On World No Tobacco day,Asia is saying no to smoking.I

3、n the Philippine capital Manila,a smoking ban is to to be be enforcedenforced(执行)in public places,where one in three Filipinos smoke an average of 10 cigarettes a day.The government employed trained enforcers toto find findviolators(who break the ban),who will be fined 12 US dollars,or be punished t

4、o have eight hours of community service.广告宣传活动advertising campaign性质 主语 表语 宾语 宾补 定语 状语不定式adj.adv.n.pron.(1)The World Health Organization is trying to to make makepeople realize the health problems(2)Many Asian countries are showing off their own campaigns to to kick kick the bad habit.(3)A smoking b

5、an is to to be enforced be enforced(执行)in public places.(4)The government employed trained enforcers to to findfindviolators.目的状语宾语表语宾语补足语1.I stole something every day to pay for the drugs.2.Teacher Wang is to meet us this afternoon.3.He told me to take them to a shop in a nearby street.4.I continue

6、d to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months.Match the uses of the word to with the sentences.A.To indicates arrangement.B.To indicates purpose.C.To follows certain verbs.GRAMMAR 1 The infinitive of purpose14试分析：(1)Many Asian countries are showing off their own campaigns to kick the bad

7、habit.Conclusion:Conclusion:不定式句中除了不能做谓语，在句中可不定式句中除了不能做谓语，在句中可以以充当任何成分充当任何成分。在这里是作目的状语，常译为。在这里是作目的状语，常译为“为了为了”。Many Asian countries are showing off their own campaigns in orderin order to/so as to to/so as to kickkick the bad habit.为了加强语气中，不定式前可加上为了加强语气中，不定式前可加上in orderin order或或so asso as，即，即构成构成in

8、 order toin order to，so as toso as to。Complete these sentences.Use in order to or so as to.1.He broke into a house _.2.A lot of people visit the centre _.3._,Drug users have to steal things.4.The government is starting an advertising campaign _.5._,we could teach the dangers of smoking in school.Not

9、e:Note:We can We can only only use“use“In order toIn order to”at the beginning ”at the beginning of a sentence.of a sentence.in order to/so as to save an old manin order to/so as to see that famous statueIn order to pay for drugs in order to/so as to tell people not to take drugs.26In order to stop

10、teenagers form smoking试分析：We took an umbrella so as not to get wet.He came to school by taxi this morning in order not to be late again.Conclusion:Conclusion:动词不定式由动词不定式由“不定式符号不定式符号 to+to+动词原动词原形形”构成，它的否定形式为构成，它的否定形式为“not to+not to+动词原形动词原形”。Are the sentences right?1.So as to pay for the broken glas

11、s,he asked his father for 5 yuan.In order to pay for the broken glass,he asked his father for 5 yuan.He asked his father for 5 yuan so as/in order to pay for the broken glass.2.In order to pay off his debt,Jims boss gave him another job.In order to pay off his debt,Jim took another job.3.To protect

12、the environment,_.A.a lot of trees need planting B.many cars should be reduced C.we should plant many trees D.waste should be recycled Complete these sentences with so as(not)toor in order(not)to.1.She stopped smoking _ be fit.2.He read the article about cocaine _learn about the problem.3.The govern

13、ment put up the price of cigarettes _stop people buying them.4.The police went to the house _arrest the drug dealer.5.She doesnt go out with people who smoke _ _start smoking again.in order to/so as to3in order to/so as toin order to/so as toin order to/so as toin order not to/so as not toWhat kind

14、of words follow so?What kind of words follow such?GRAMMAR 2 Adverbial clause of resultadj./adv.n.Conclusion:n so+adj./adv.+that so dangerous/serious/nervousn sucha/an+adj.+C单数+that +adj.+U/C复数+thatsuch an unhappy boy/a dangerous drug such loud music/fantastic fun such beautiful girls/violent crimesn

15、特殊结构 1)so many children that so much/little money that 2)so little a child=such a little child so you shouldnt use it so you shouldnt use it so he refused to have lunchso he refused to have lunchso some addicts steal to pay for itso some addicts steal to pay for itsuch one couldnt stop using such on

16、e couldnt stop using them once he/she started them once he/she startedsososuchsuchn 他伤得如此严重，不得不退出比赛。He was so seriously injured that he had to quit the game.He had such a serious injury that he had to quit the game.He had so serious an injury that he had to quit the game.Can you join them?1.Very few

17、 people wanted to participate in the activity.It was cancelled.2.Smoking is a very bad habit.You should quit it.3.The cost of treatment is very dear.Few addicts can get help.4.The problem of smoking in school is very serious now.We need to take actions to prevent teenagers from smoking.1.There were

18、very few people who participated in the activity.It was cancelled.2.Smoking is a very bad habit.You should quit it.There were so few people who wanted to participate in the activity that it was cancelled.Smoking is such a bad habit that you should quit it.Smoking is so bad a habit that you should qu

19、it it.3.The cost of treatment is very dear.Few addicts can get help.4.The problem of smoking in school is very serious now.We need to take actions to prevent smoking from teenagers.The problem of smoking in school is The problem of smoking in school is so serious so serious thatthat we need to take actions to prevent teenagers we need to take actions to prevent teenagers from smoking now.from smoking now.The cost of treatment is The cost of treatment is so dear thatso dear that few addicts can few addicts can get help.get help.Assignment七中课时学案Period 3 Module 2