（新教材）2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修第一册课件：UNIT 3 FAMILY MATTERS-PERIOD 3 DEVELOPING IDEAS .ppt

1、Unit 3 Family mattersPeriod 3 Developing ideas JUST A BROTHERTo know about the basic elements of a feature story.To understand the main idea of the passage.To improve the ability to read and express.To master the useful words and phrases.What happened between the two brothers during the race?What ha

2、ppened?What happened?1.Analyse the structure of the passage.during the raceafter the racePart 2(Paras.3-4)Part 1(Paras.1-2)A.The divided(有分歧的)opinions.B.Alistairs choice.C.Jonny was about to fall in the match.D.The development of the Brownlee brothers love.2.Read the passage quickly and match the ma

3、in idea with each paragraph.课文依据：The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.即将Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.hookmeatsummary the _ part of the 2016 World Triathlon Seriesin _.Alistair Brownlee was in _ place and Jonnyin the lead

4、but about to _onto the track.finalMexicofallthird墨西哥领先No matter what the is,Alistair was no longer an aiming for a medal-he was just a.athletebrotherendingRead Para.2 carefully and answer the questions.1.What was Alistairs choice?2.How did Alistair help his brother in the match?Alistair ran towards

5、Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.unexpectedTo help his brother.Read Para.3 carefully and choose the best answer.A.Because he cant leave his brother when they train.B.Because he likes arguing with his brother over stupid t

6、hings.C.Because his brother can bring him positive force in everything.课文依据：Throughout my entire life,Ive had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.Why does Alistair think that having a brother is“an advantage”？Read Para.4 carefully and decide wheth

7、er the statements are T or F.1.The public believed the brothers should have been disqualified.2.Alistair thought the brotherly love is more important.TFdisqualify 取消.的资格praise 表扬；称赞highly praisedIt was the part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series.With just 700 metres _,Alistair was in third place and

8、 Jonnywas _.Around the corner,Jonny was about to _the track and Alistair _towards Jonny,_him and started him towards the finish line.Alistair then _him over the finish line.The result is that Jonny was_ and Alistair in third.During the race Beginning:After the race The public has divided opinions:sh

9、ould the brothers have been _or highly _?Alistair thought he was no longer an _but a _.finalto goin the leadfall ontopulling rancaughtpusheddisqualifiedin second placepraisedathletebrotherRead the passage again and fill in the blanks.AlistairJonnywith 700 meters to gothe finish linetrackBeginning:It

10、 was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series(WTS)in Mexico,.ran towardscaughtstarted pullingresultpushedJonny was in second place.Alistair in third.came around corner about to fallRetell the story of the Brownlee brothers.With the second-child policy(二胎政策)coming,more and more families arou

11、nd us choose to have the second child,would you like to have a brother or sister?Please discuss with your groups.He/she will accompany(陪伴)you,therefore,you wont feel lonely.You will have fewer pressure of looking after your parents when they are old.1.aim v.力求达到；瞄准；对准 n.目标；目的It aims to deepen people

12、s understanding of issues that are related to families.它力求加深人们对有关家庭问题的理解。【知识归纳】(1)aimless adj.漫无目的的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地(2)aim to do sth.旨在做某事 aim for 力求达到(3)be aimed at(doing)sth.瞄准；对准；旨在做某事(4)achieve ones aim 实现目标with the aim of 目的是.;为了.(1)The activity aims at _(improve)students ability of listening

13、.(2)The column called“Foreign Culture”aims (introduce)American customs and the life of high school students.(3)Dont argue (aim).Lets sit down and think it over.(4)The competition was started _ the aim of encouraging young writers.【即学即练】单句语法填空EXCELLENT2.admire v.钦佩；赞美；羡慕China has MidAutumn Festivals，

14、when people admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.中国有中秋节，这时人们会赏月，品尝月饼。【知识归纳】(1)admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩某人(2)admiration n钦佩；羡慕with/in admiration 钦佩地express/have admiration for sb.钦佩某人(3)admirable adj.值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的(1)Reading her biography，I was lost in _(admire)for what Doris Lessing had achieved in liter

15、ature.(2)She was _(admire)the view from the window when I came in.(3)We _ the artists for their skills.(admire)(4)我钦佩他胆识过人，知识渊博。I _ his bravery and learning.(5)我们对医护工作者在抗击新冠肺炎中英勇的表现表示钦佩。We the medical workers,who behaved bravely in fighting against COVID-19.【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子EXCELLENT【知识归纳】(1)judge.b

16、y/from.通过判断 judge sb./sth.as/to be.断定某人/物是 as far as I can judge 据我判断 judging by/from.从来看，根据判断(2)judgement n.判决；判断；评价 in ones judgement 在某人看来It is important to judge the weight of your washing load correctly.正确估计待洗衣物的重量很重要。3.judge v.认为；判断；断定 n.裁判员；法官【即学即练】写出judge在句中的含义/单句语法填空(1)All the judges agreed

17、 that your speech was the best one this year.(2)The judge sentenced him to five years in prison.(3)I judge from what you said that you do not agree with me.(4)_(judge)from his pale face,he may not feel well.(5)You should never judge a person _ his appearance.(6)He is a man of good _(judge)【知识归纳】(1)s

18、ettle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于；适应settle for 勉强接受；将就 settle down (使)安定；安居；(使)平静下来 settle down to sth.着手认真做某事(2)settlement n解决；定居 settler n.移居者；殖民者We firmly believe that war never settles anything.我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情。4.settle v.安家；（使）定居；停留；解决（分歧）；结束（争论）On settling in the new settlement,what concerns the settlers

19、 is that they have got to look for a settlement to settle their transportation in order to settle down to their new work.刚在新居安顿下来，移居者们关心的是他们必须找一个方法解决交通问题，这样他们才能够着手认真做新工作。【巧学助记】【即学即练】单句语法填空(1)We finally settled our new home with the new furniture.(2)With a lot of difficult problems _ (settle),the new

20、lyelected president is having a hard time.(3)He has settled downfarming.(4)They were able to achieve a(settle)without using military force.(5)In the end they had to settlea draw.【知识归纳】(1)ask for trouble 自找麻烦；自寻烦恼(2)get into trouble 陷入困境(3)make/cause trouble 惹是生非；制造麻烦(4)have trouble/difficulty(in)doi

21、ng sth.做某事有困难(5)take the trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳地做某事Although Mike was in trouble,he didnt lose heart.虽然迈克遇到了麻烦，但他并没有灰心。5.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中 be in抽象名词表示处于某种状态be in danger 处于危险中be in peace 处于和平状态be in control 在控制下be in silence 在沉默中be in love 恋爱中be in place 在适当位置【名师点拨】【即学即练】补全句子(1)Whenever we a

22、re _(陷入困境),we should never lose heart.(2)Youll(陷入困境)if your identity card is made use of by others.(3)The teacher(不辞辛劳地)give us useful tips on study.(4)Some teenagers _(与相处有困难)their parents.句式分析:句中with just 700 metres to go是with+宾语+宾补的复合结构，在句中作状语，表示时间。with的复合结构具体形式有：with+宾语+现在分词/过去分词/动词不定式/形容词/副词/介词

23、短语。其中现在分词表示主动或正在进行；过去分词表示被动或已经完成；动词不定式表示尚未发生。除了表示时间外还可表示原因、方式、条件或伴随等。6.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.距终点还有700米，阿利斯泰尔布朗利位列第三，他的弟弟处于领先地位。(1)吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法工作。I cant work.(2)他理了发，看上去年轻多了。,he looked much younger.(3)有这么多工作要做，我不能去

24、度假。,I cant go on holiday.(4)他经常开着窗户睡觉。He often sleeps.(5)他开着灯离开了房间。He left the room.(6)老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。The teacher came in.【即学即练】补全句子with all that noise going onWith so much work to doWith his hair cutwith the windows openwith a book in his handwith the lights on句式分析:句中的“his decision was easy to expla

25、in”为“主语系动词形容词不定式”结构，且不定式“to explain”的逻辑宾语即为句子的主语，此处为不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。(1)常用于该句型的形容词多为表示主语性质特征的词，如：difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting，exciting等。(2)不定式中的动词和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。The question is difficult to answer.这个问题很难回答。7.But for Alistair，his decision was easy to explain.但是对于阿利斯泰尔来说，他的决定很容

26、易解释。(1)在这个城市生活很舒适。The city is really.(2)这个长句子很难记。The long sentence is.(3)这个水不适合饮用。The water.(4)看花容易栽花难。Flowers are but.【即学即练】补全句子comfortable to live indifficult to rememberisnt fit to drinkpleasant to look athard to grow本单元的写作重点是记叙文，描述所发生的事情和经历。常见的形式有：故事、传记、游记、日记、新闻报道等。28 September 2020The settings

27、of the story:time、place and characters.The plot of the story.The result of the story and the feeings of the auther.The beginningThe structure of a journal entryThe middleThe ending背景情节结果感想假如下面是你的一次经历。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，记述这次事件的经过。星期一你值日。因为害怕迟到，你骑车去学校。但由于骑得太快，不小心把一位老人撞倒了。你扶起老人，确认他无碍后就赶往学校。当你到达学校时，却发现钥匙找不

28、到了。你返回去寻找钥匙，却发现那位老人手里拿着钥匙，正在等你。写作典例审题谋篇体裁记叙文时态一般过去时为主主题个人经历人称第一人称为主结构第一段：叙述事故发生的经过；第二段：叙述找钥匙的过程；第三段：作者的感想on dutybe afraid ofknock downget injuredwave goodbye to look for wait for遣词造句受伤寻找等候；等待值日；值班向某人挥手再见担心；害怕撞到；碰倒1.我不得不在所有同学来之前打扫完卫生。I before all the classmates came.2.因为我骑得太快太粗心了，撞倒了一位老人。_，I knocked

29、down an old man.3.当我到了学校，发现教室的钥匙丢了。When I got to school，I had to get to the school earlier to finish the cleaningAs I was riding far too fast and carelesslyfound the key to the classroom was lost4.I am afraid of being late.I decided to go to school by bike.(用现在分词改写句子)，I decided to go to school by bi

30、ke.5An old man was walking across the street.I knocked down an old man.(用定语从句改写句子)I knocked down an old man 6The old man was waiting for me.The key was in his hand.(用with复合结构改写句子)The old man was waiting for me,with the key in his handwho was walking across the streetBeing afraid of being late28 Sept

31、ember 2020I was on duty this Monday，so I had to get to the school earlier to finish the cleaning before all the classmates came.Being afraid of being late，I decided to go to school by bike.As I was riding far too fast and carelessly，I knocked down an old man who was walking across the street.I raise

32、d the old man.Fortunately，he didnt get injured at all.After waving goodbye to him，I hurried to school.However，when I got to school，I found the key to the classroom was lost.I had to return to look for it.You cannot imagine what happened!The old man was waiting for me，with the key in his hand！I was s

33、o excited and happy that I didnt know what to say.How kind the old man is!连句成篇1.current currently2.regular regularly 3.responsible responsibility4.nation national5.strong strength 6.typical typically 7.contain container 8.power powerful9.obvious obviously10.enormous enormously11.entire entirely认知词汇拓

34、展词汇应用词汇memory nowadays skin jogging slim nation issue theme observe range event stress impact style feature individual extra detail summary series track media despite athlete throughout positive medal somehow indeed1.aim:aim to do sth.;aim at doing sth.2.apologise:apologise to sb.for sth.3.admire:ad

35、mire sb.for sth.4.judge:judge.by/from.;judge sb./sth.as/to be.;as far as I can judge;judging by/from.5.settle:settle for;settle down；settle into Summary核心短语1.in the lead2.in trouble 3.now and then 4.be highly praised for5.make friends 6.no longer7.leave.behind8.at that moment9.aim for1.with 的复合结构2.“

36、主语系动词形容词不定式”结构重点句式单词拼写4561There has been a (系列)of activities celebrating the 80th anniversary of our school.2.It was careless of him not to pick out the (明显地)wrong letters.3Parents just love their kids(不管)their mistakes and flaws.4Her coach encouraged her(自始至终)the marathon race to keep on running.5H

37、er(观点)finally changed my whole plan.6It is a great honor for each(运动员)to win a medal at the Olympics.7I was about to go out when I had an (想不到的)guest.8Another(争论)against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.根据提示写出短语I cant describe what I felt(那一刻).If you are (有困难),dont h

38、esitate to ask me for help.I think you should (道歉)to your brother for being so rude to him.With only 100 meters to go,Tom is (领先)so he is likely to win the race.My grandfather still plays tennis(有时)even though he is in his nineties.They(受到了高度的赞扬)their wonderful scientific breakthrough.1.2.3.4.5.6.1.

39、自从大学毕业后我们就再也没有见过面。We have never met.2.要是昨天天气好一些的话，我们本应该会有一次野餐。If the weather had been better yesterday，we.3.这个椅子坐起来很舒服。The chair.4.这么多人盯着他看,他感到很紧张。With,she felt very nervous.5.我认为躺在床上看书没有好处。I think it is no good.could have had a picnicis comfortable to sit inso many people staring at hersince we graduated from the collegereading in bed补全句子Cease to struggle and you cease to live.Thomas Carlyle生命不息，奋斗不止。托马斯卡莱尔