2022届新教材高考英语一轮复习训练 高考题型 组合规范练3 必修第一册 UNIT 5 语言运用题组—求精准（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、UNIT5必修第一册UNIT5语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空Most female fashion models start their careers in their late teens and retire in their early 30s,but 96-year-old Alice Pang is not your 1 fashion model.She started modelling at 93,so you could say shes still a 2.Alice always liked dressing well and looking 3,but

2、never actually considered a career in 4.But her granddaughter always thought she had it in her,so when she saw an online ad for senior models of 65,she sent in Alices 5 and she was chosen for a photo shoot.Today,she is 6 as one of the best senior models in Asia,as well as the oldest.“I entered the i

3、ndustry when I was 93 and this is my third year working as a model,” she 7.“Ive shot a few commercials,cosmetics,camera and trade development.It feels 8 to be admired.”Born in 1923,Alice never 9 she would one day be modelling for high-end fashion brands like Gucci,Ellery or Valentino,10 at age 96.Bu

4、t her fair complexion and excellent postureuncommon qualities for people at her 11make her one of the most sought-after senior models in the 12.13,Alice doesnt credit exercise or a strict diet for her enviable figure and posture.Even though she 14 that exercise helps some people stay in good 15,she

5、doesnt even have a morning exercise routine,crediting her good genes instead.1.A.unusualB.favouriteC.familiarD.ordinary2.A.beginnerB.masterC.winnerD.coach3.A.healthyB.elegantC.youngD.strong4.A.writingB.dancingC.modellingD.singing5.A.reportsB.speechesC.picturesD.performances 6.A.affectedB.suggestedC.

6、referredD.recognised7.A.repliedB.addedC.requiredD.recommended 8.A.shyB.anxiousC.greatD.puzzled9.A.learnedB.dreamedC.declaredD.insisted10.A.regardless ofB.apart fromC.let aloneD.instead of 11.A.heightB.weightC.appearanceD.age12.A.businessB.companyC.workshopD.factory13.A.SurprisinglyB.ParticularlyC.Fo

7、rtunatelyD.Similarly 14.A.resistsB.provesC.wondersD.agrees15.A.shapeB.moodC.orderD.time.语法填空In 1980 in Washington,after 123 years of hibernation,Mount St Helens erupted.The blast destroyed and scorched 230 square miles of forest within 1 (minute).The eruption released an avalanche(雪崩) of hot ash,gas

8、,steam,and rocks 2 mowed down giant trees up to 15 miles away.When magma(岩浆) finds a way 3(escape) from beneath the earths surface,it creates a volcano.Volcanoes erupt 4 different ways.Some,like Mount St Helens,explode.Explosive eruptions are so 5 (power) that they can shoot particles 20 miles up an

9、d cause massive landslides.Explosive eruptions also create an avalanche of hot volcanic debris,ash,and gas that destroys everything in 6 (it) path.Explosive volcanoes cause most of the volcano-related fatalities.Volcanoes,like Mauna Loa in Hawaii,are effusive.Rather than a violent explosion,lava pou

10、rs or flows out.Fatalities from effusive volcanoes are rare7 people can usually outrun the lava.However,some people get too close or become 8 (trap) with no escape.The flowing lava burns,melts,and destroys everything it 9 (touch) including farms,houses,and roads.A volcanic eruption forever changes t

11、he landscape.Though volcanoes destroy,they also create mountains,islands,and,10 (eventual),incredibly fertile land.参考答案必修第一册UNIT5语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。爱丽丝总是喜欢把自己打扮得非常漂亮、优雅,在93岁时爱丽丝踏上了通往模特的道路,而且是最“老”的模特。1.D根据下文的“Shestartedmodellingat93”可知,爱丽丝不是普通的(ordinary)时装模特。2.A根据上文句意“她93岁才进入模特这个行业”可知,她仍然是个初学者(

12、beginner)。3.B根据上文句意“她总是喜欢把自己打扮得非常漂亮”可知,她看上去很优雅(elegant)。4.C此处意为“她自己完全没有想过从事模特(modelling)这一职业”,所以选C项。5.C由于是应聘模特,所以要给人家发照片(pictures)。6.D她被看作(recognised)亚洲最好的也是最年老的模特。berecognisedas意为“被看作”。7.B前面是她说的话,后面也是她说的话,所以此处是“接着说(added)”。8.C此处意为“得到别人的赞赏感觉太棒了(great)”。9.B由于爱丽丝年龄很大了,所以她从未梦想过(dreamed)成为高端时尚品牌的模特。10.C

13、此处意为“更不用说(letalone)在96岁的时候”。regardlessof“不管”;apartfrom“除此之外”;letalone“更不用说”;insteadof“代替”。11.D根据上文提到的“atage96”可知,此处指“对于她这个年龄(age)的人来说”。12.A根据上文可知,此处指模特这个行业(business),其他的三个都没有“行业”这个意思。13.A根据下文的“Alicedoesntcreditexerciseorastrictdietforherenviablefigureandposture”可知,她令人羡慕的身材和姿势不是源于锻炼和严格的节食,所以是令人惊奇地(su

14、rprisingly)。14.D本句是让步状语从句,结合后面的“shedoesntevenhaveamorningexerciseroutine”可知,agrees(同意)符合语境。15.A此处意为“锻炼可以帮助人们保持良好的身材(shape)”。stayingoodshape意为“保持良好的身材”。.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了火山爆发的起因、类型和影响。虽然火山爆发可以造成极大的危害,但是它可以改变地貌,形成山、岛屿,最终成为肥沃的土地。1.minutes考查名词复数。minute是可数名词,因为前面没有修饰语,所以用复数形式。2.that/which考查定语从句。先行词是事物

15、,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以填that/which。3.to escape考查非谓语动词。此处表示“找出的办法”,用awaytodosth。4.in考查固定搭配。in.way意为“用的方式”,是固定搭配。5.powerful考查形容词。所填的词作表语,所以用形容词形式。6.its考查代词。所填的词修饰path,所以用形容词性的物主代词。7.because/since考查状语从句。上下文是因果关系,所以用because/since。8.trapped考查非谓语动词。trap和somepeople有动宾关系,所以用动词-ed形式。9.touches考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语是it,时态是一般现在时,所以填touches。10.eventually考查副词。所填的词修饰后面的短语,所以用副词形式。