广西融安县2017高考英语一轮综合阅读训练及答案 WORD版含解析.doc

1、广西融安县2017高考英语一轮综合阅读训练及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I truly feel that my mother led me here，to Morzaine，and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum _1_ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had l

2、eft me _2_. I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was _3_ that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune _4_ the necklace he found.”_5_， he returned it. Hearing how Id _6_ Mum for six months before her death, he said，“Christmas is going to be _7_why not go out

3、 to the Alps for a couple of weeks？”I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and _8_ fell in love with it. What was _9_ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10_ than I had in months. In December 2008, I was _11_ as a

4、 hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was travelling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss _12_， because the sadness of losing Mum _13_ felt great. Paul understood that and never _14_ me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used

5、 his saving, and the money from the sale of Mums house, to build our own _15_.We want to give our guests a _16_ feel, so each room is themed(以为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Muma tiny chair which _17_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a won

6、derful life and Mum _18_ naturally part of it, _19_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _20_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.妈妈去世了，她给我留下的珍珠项链不见了。幸运的是，这根项链的失主与发现者最终喜结良缘。1A.died Bcame Creturned Dvisited答案：A。在下文中提到了“before her death”可以找到信息，即妈妈去世了。2A.burned B

7、disappearedCbroke Ddropped 答案：B。在下文中有“the necklace he found”一句话，可以断定这根项链曾是不见了，或丢了。而选项D表示：掉在地上，而不表示丢失之意。3A.shown BcomfortedCpersuaded Dtold答案：D。I was told表示有人告诉我，是被动的关系。而答案C意为：说服。4A.hiding BstealingCselling Dwearing答案：C。make a fortune ( in )doing sth.表示做某事发了大财。在本句中表示：卖了项链能够发大财。5A.Luckily BNaturallyCS

8、urely DHopefully答案：A。既然return，对于失主来说自然是件幸运的事情。副词：luckily常用来做插入语，表示：幸运的是。6A.nursed Bcured Cmissed Dguarded答案：A。nurse在这里为动词，同 take care of，意为：照顾，护理。7A.long BhardCmerry Dfree答案：B。根据妈妈去世这个背景，圣诞节是个家人团圆的日子，故此时会格外难过，因此选B。8A.suddenly BfinallyCnearly Dimmediately答案：D。从上文对于这个小村子的描述来看，作者是立刻会喜欢上的。选项D：立刻地。9A.sai

9、d BprovedCsupposed Djudged答案：C。be supposed to do sth.意为： 原本做某事，在本句中意为：原本只是个计划的小旅程。10A.smarter Bhigher Cfirmer Dlighter答案：D。由于妈妈的去世，作者的感受是沉重的，而这次旅行让她感受到比以前轻松的感觉。light常用来表示轻松的心情。11A.honoured Bhired Cregarded Dtrained答案：B。从“as a hotel manager”细节可以断定是：被招聘，被雇佣。12A.travel BbusinessCchildren Dmarriage答案：D。

10、根据下文的语境，尤其是“but.we got married”一句话可以给以提示，即：谈婚论嫁。marriage是marry的名词形式：婚姻。13A.recently BonceCstill Dfirstly答案：C。still一词表示作者的沉痛心情依旧在，依旧没有摆脱。与上文的不想谈婚论嫁保持语境的一致。14A.left Bpushed Csurprised Dinterrupted答案：B。push sb.常用来表示：催促某人。即：保罗非常理解我，因此没有催促我结婚。15A.hotel BrestaurantChome Dshop答案：A。根据上文提到的“as a hotel manage

11、r”可以断定，此处是开起了自己的旅馆。16A.homely Blively Cmotherly Dfriendly答案：A。从下文的“.styles to remind me of my Mum”等这些细节可以推测出作者想把一个旅馆摆设成家的样子，让顾客有一种家的感觉。而homely为形容词：家一样的。17A.ought to Bused toCmight Dcould答案：B。既然妈妈都已经去世了，她做过的椅子应该是过去是在她的房间里的，选项B表示过去曾发生的事情。18A.takes Bkeeps Clooks Dfeels答案：D。看到妈妈的椅子，就如同感觉到妈妈也在，也是这个家的一部分，

12、故选D：表示感受，感觉。19A.unless BwhileCbecause Dthough答案：C。if it wasnt for sth.意为：如果不是因为某事，由此可见，前后信息句之间存在因果关系，因为那条项链正是促成两人婚姻的桥梁，故选C，表示原因。20A.money BchairChouse Dnecklace答案：D。正是因为上文提到的丢失项链，找到项链，并由此有了联姻，因此此处选择项链是最合适的。2016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。My Left Foot (1989)Imagine being a prisoner

13、of your own body, unable to make any movements except to move your left foot. The main character in My Left Foot，based on the real story of cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹) sufferer Christy Brown，can barely move his mouth to speak, but by controlling his left foot, hes able to express himself as an artist and

14、 poet. For his moving performance of Brown, Daniel Lewis won his first Academy Award for best actor. Shine (1996) Do you have a talent youre afraid to share with the world? David Helfgott seemed meant from childhood to be “one of the truly great pianists,” but the pressures of performing (and pleasi

15、ng his father) resulted in a complete breakdown. Ten years in a mental institution didnt weaken Helfgotts musical gift: When he was rediscovered, he was playing concertos in a bar. Shine received seven Oscar nominations (提名), and Geoffrey Rush won best actor for his performance of Helfgott.Life Is B

16、eautiful (1997) Nothings more powerful than the love between a parent and a child. In this heartbreaking Italian film, a father (Roberto Benigni) makes an unbelievable sacrifice for his 4-year-old son: trapped in a Nazi concentration camp in 1945, the Jewish man convinces his boy that they are playi

17、ng a complicated game. He manages to spare him the horror of the terrible war, and even in his final moments of life, keeps his son smiling and hopeful. Benigni won the best actor Oscar. Stand and Deliver (1988) Few people can inspire us more than a good teacher. Jaime Escalante (Edward James Olmos

18、got Oscar nomination for best actor) is a great one. Employed at a high school where kids are expected to fail, Escalante challenges his math students to struggle for better things, like getting good grades in the AP exam. Despite the obstacles in their lives, the classmates accomplish their goals,

19、thanks to Mr. Escalantes support. The real Jaime Escalante, the Best Teacher in America, says that Stand and Deliver is “90% truth, 10% drama.”1. The underlined part in the passage means _. A. The main character in My Left Foot cant control his whole bodyB. The main character in My Left Foot is trap

20、ped by othersC. The main character in My Left Foot is a prisonerD. The main character in My Left Foot is a disabled person2. If you want to watch a movie about wars, which may be one of your choices?A. Life Is Beautiful. B. Stand and Deliver. C. Shine. D. My Left Foot.3.Which of the following is tru

21、e according to the four movies information?A. My Left Foot was directed by Christy Browns B. Geoffrey Rush stayed in a mental institution for ten yearsC. Edward James Olmos received nomination for best actor OscarD. Jaime Escalante has a talent for playing the piano4. What do the four movies have in

22、 common? A. They are all based on real stories.B. The main characters are all sick to some degree but succeed.C. The main characters all won Academy Award for Best Actor.D. They are all inspiring stories that make a difference.参考答案14、DACD 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Tess went to her bedroom a

23、nd pulled a glass jelly jar from its hiding place in the closet. She poured all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Three times, even. The total had to be absolutely exact. Then carefully placing the coins back in the jar and twisting on the cap, she slipped out the back door and m

24、ade her way six blocks to the pharmacy（药房）. She waited patiently for the pharmacist to give her some attention but he was too busy at this moment. So she took a quarter from her jar and banged it on the glass counter. That did it! “And what do you want?” the pharmacist asked in an annoyed tone of vo

25、ice. “Im talking to my brother from Chicago whom I havent seen in ages,” he said without waiting for a reply to his question. “Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. “Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “I beg your pardon?” said

26、the pharmacist.“His name is Andrew and he has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?” The pharmacists brother was a well dressed man. He bent down and asked the little girl, “What kind of a miracle does your brother n

27、eed?”“I dont know,” Tess replied with her eyes welling up. “I just know hes really sick and Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy cant pay for it, so I want to use my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man from Chicago. “One dollar and eleven cents,” Tess answered. “And its all the m

28、oney I have.” “Well, what a coincidence. A dollar and eleven centsthe exact price of a miracle for little brother,” smiled the man.“Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”The pharmacists brother, Dr. Carlton Armst

29、rong, a surgeon, was expert in neurosurgery(神经外科). The operation was completed without charge and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again and doing well. Mom and Dad were happily talking about the chain of events that had led them to this place. “That surgery,” her Mom whispered. “was a real mira

30、cle. I wonder how much it would have cost?” Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle costone dollar and eleven centsplus the faith of a little child.1. Tess took her money to the pharmacy to .A. pay for the doctors billB. buy her brother a miracleC. make a deal with the pharmacistD. see whet

31、her the money was enough2. How did Tess attract the pharmacists attention?A. She waited for a long time.B. She greeted the pharmacist.C. She hit the counter with a coin.D. She shouted at the pharmacist.3. It can be inferred that Andrews operation would have been _.A. costly B. dangerousC. seriousD.

32、difficult4. The writer thinks it was that worked wonder and saved Andrews life.A. Tesss moneyB. Dr. Armstrongs kindnessC. Tesss belief D. Dr. Armstrongs surgery 【参考答案】14、BCAC 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Nowadays, there is a heated debate on whether pollutants should be cleaned in the air. Cle

33、aning up the air, while good for our lungs, could make global warming worse. And the pollutants still go up around the air, along with carbon dioxide.These pollutants are called aerosols (气溶粒) and they include soot as well as mixtures of nitrogen(氮) and sulfur(硫) and other stuff into the air. Natali

34、e Mahowald, a climate researcher at Cornell University, says so far, scientists have mostly tried to understand what those aerosols do while theyre actually in the air.There are so many different kinds of aerosols, she says. Some warm and some cool. But in fact, humans are giving out a lot of extra

35、aerosols, and they tend to cool for the most part.The aerosols reflect sunlight back into space, or keep us cool. But it turns out thats not all they do. These aerosols also influence how much carbon dioxide gets drawn out of the air by plants on land and in the sea.They can add nutrients, for examp

36、le, to the oceans or to the land, Mahowald says. But also while theyre in the atmosphere they can change the climate, and thus that also can influence the amount of carbon, the land or the ocean can take up. So there are quite a few different ways that aerosols can act on each other.Mahowalds result

37、s suggest that reducing those pollutants could be an even bigger problem than realized, when you consider that aerosols help remove carbon dioxide from the air by encouraging plant growth. Hard numbers on this effect are highly uncertain at the moment, but this could turn out to be quite significant

38、.And studying it is not easy because the effects arent well understood. For example, nitrogen can be a fertilizer (肥料), but it can stop plant growing when nitrogen comes out of the air in acid form. Right now it seems like were much more likely to clean up aerosol pollution, while increasing the amo

39、unt of carbon dioxide in the air. So scientists, unfortunately, may have a chance to see whether this experiment on our planet should continue or not.36. From Paragraph 2, we know that .A. scientists have been aware of how aerosols workB. Natalie Mahowald is an expert in climateC. cleaning up the ai

40、r is so popularD. pollutants are under control so far【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第二句Natalie Mahowald的同位语a climate researcher at Cornell University可知Natalie Mahowald是一个气候专家，故选B。37. What is Natalie Mahowalds opinion on those aerosols?A. Aerosols can influence each other in various ways.B. All the aerosols will

41、 cool the earth.C. Aerosols can add nutrients to human beings. D. Any kind of aerosols will warm the earth.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第三段Some warm and some cool得知，BD选项错误, 与Some不符。从第五段的to the oceans，得知C也不对。由第五段最后一句aerosols can act on each other气溶粒可以以不同的方式相互影响，故选A。38. Why is it important for scientists to get ac

42、curate numbers according to the passage? A. Scientists have a chance to research them.B. They can bring scientists much more benefit.C. Scientists can protect the earth from being pollutedD. They can help scientists understand the effects better. 【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。从第六段最后一句和第七段开头句可推出D正确。其他选项与题目没有直接的因果关系

43、。它们能帮科学家更好地理解影响，故选D。39. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. Scientists will be in a dilemma.B. The experiment will be successful.C. Scientists will carry out the experiment.D. Scientists have difficulty in the experiment. 【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。从第七段开头句和第八段最后一句should continue or not应不应该进行。说明研究的左右为难。故A最合适。而D选项属于事实题，不是暗示推理题。科学家左右为难，故选A。40. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Pollutants in the Air.B. The Experiment on the PlanetC. The Reason for Global Warming D. The Influence of Aerosols 【答案】D【解析】标题归纳题。全文以Aerosols为中心，说明它的影响。故D正确。其他选项要么范围太大要么太小，不够全面。气溶粒的影响，故选D。