广西贺州市平桂区平桂高级中学2020-2021学年高一春季第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2021年春季学期第一次月考高一年级（英 语）出题人：蒋接云 审题人：甘莉华 张荣宁 总分：150分 考试时长：120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the two speakers moms birthday.A.On July 10th. B. On July 11th. C. On July 12th.2. What are the two sp

2、eakers probably talking about?A. A car driver. B. A careless mistake C. A car accident.3. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Pick up her mother. B. Go on a picnic. C. Go swimming.4. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some books for her. B. Give some books back to her.C. Return some books to

3、the library. 5. How does the man probably feel now?A. Concerned. B. Regretful. C. Shocked.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the mans problem?A. He bought a broken DVD. B. He couldnt play

4、 the DVD. C. He bought the wrong DVD.7. What does the man want to do?A. Get his money back. B. Exchange the DVD. C. Copy the film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.When did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. In 1977. B. In 1980. C. In 1982.9. Why did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A.To raise money for ca

5、ncer research. B. To encourage more people to run. C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How long is the mans lunch break now?A.Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.11. What does the man have more opportunities to do than he did before?A. Learn new skills. B. Go out with workm

6、ates. C. Exercise in the gym.12. Why does the man still work here?A. He can work on his own. B. He can travel a lot. C. The pay is much better听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Which program did man watch tonight?A. A talk show. B. A football game. C. Some news.14. How many students got hurt in the accident?A.Two

7、. B. Eighteen. C.Twenty.15. Who was badly injured?A. The teacher. B. The bus driver. C. The truck driver.16. What caused the accident?A. Poor weather. B. Drunk driving. C. Speeding.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When do the people in the group usually answer the phone?A. After four rings. B. After three ring

8、s. C. After two rings.18.What was the groups score for friendliness as a whole?A. 6 out of 10. B. 7 out of 10. C. 8 out of 10.19. What was suggested to improve friendliness on the phone?A. Asking the callers name. B. Removing the hold music. C. Using some good phrases.20.To whom is the speaker proba

9、bly speaking?A. Customers. B. Employees. C. Interviewers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you cant get away, your kids still can by taking a virtual (虚拟的) field trip to a museum farm, zoo or another fun location. This is a great way to get them intere

10、sted and happy.Best Tours of the World: AirPanoAirPano has a variety of tours in China, Portugal, Switzerland and more countries. It offers narrations (叙述) of several tours and includes short written information thats easy for kids of most ages to read. The tours are also fairly short, which makes t

11、hese tours great for younger kids.Best Virtual Dairy Farm Tour: Will-O-Crest FarmThis 45-minute tour of Will-O-Crest Farm in New York state walks through every step of working on a dairy farm. It shows how cows are housed and how cows are milked. The video is hosted by a narrator with a live instruc

12、tor from the farm onsite.Best Aquarium Virtual Tour: National AquariumThe aquarium has more than 20,000 water animals. Kids can click and drag (拖) images to navigate (导航) their way around and use the map to explore various exhibits. Explore eight areas, such as the Amazon River, a rain forest and th

13、e Mexican gulf.Best Natural History Tour: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural HistoryThis museum helps understand nature and humanitys place in it. Theres so much to see that not all can be listed here. However, the museum offers an online tour of most of its exhibits. Divide this tour up into a

14、lot of lessons, so kids dont get stressed.21.Which is in New York state?AAirPano. BWill-O-Crest Farm.CNational Aquarium. DSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History.22What do AirPano and National Aquarium have in common?AThey are divided into lots of lessons.BThey are likely to be loved by anima

15、l lovers.CThey provide chances to tour different places.DThey teach kids knowledge about natural history.23What is the best title for the text?AGive Fun to Your Kids BAdventures in Rain ForestsCTour the World with Your KidsDBest Virtual Field Trips for Your Kids BYou cant imagine how terrible I felt

16、 at that time. A month before my first marathon (马拉松), one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps a

17、nd then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was

18、all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces (鞋带) became untied. So I s

19、topped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I coul

20、d see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 am or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.

21、Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.24A month before the marathon, the author _.Alost hopeBfelt scared Cwas well trained Dmade up his mind to run25Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?ATo ackno

22、wledge the support of his teacher.BTo amuse the readers with a funny story.CTo show he was not talented in sports.DTo share a precious memory.26How was the authors first marathon?AHe made it.BHe quit halfway. CHe got the first prize. DHe walked to the end.27What does the last paragraph mainly talk a

23、bout?AOne is never too old to learn.BFailure is the mother of success.CA winner is one with a great effort of will.DA man owes his success to his family support. CRobots that can cook are in growing demand(需求)in the United States. The increased demand comes at a time when restaurants are trying to p

24、ut some distance between their workers and customers during the COVID-19.In a few weeks, White Castle restaurants will test a robot arm that can cook French fries and other foods. The robot, called Flippy, is a product of Miso Robotics, a company based in Pasadena, California.Robot food service was

25、becoming popular even before the coronavirus pandemic(冠状病毒). Hospitals, college dining areas and other places tried to meet demand for food while keeping labor costs low. Robot chefs appeared at places like Creator, a restaurant in San Francisco. Now, some say, robots may become necessary for the fo

26、od service industry. I expect in the next two years you will see much more robotic adoption(采纳)in the food space because of COVID-19, Jain said.Some peoples say, robots can lower the demand for labor. At the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences in Little Rock, cafe workers used to spend six h

27、ours per day making salads, notes Tonya Johnson, the schools director of nutrition services. But two years ago, the university added a Sally, a kind of robot that now makes around 40 salads per day. By adding Sally, the school was able to cut a job opening in its cooking staff, Johnson said. I think

28、 the pandemic has made us realize how much we need more equipment like Sally, Johnson said.Miso Robotics co-founder and chief Buck Jordan said fast food restaurants are already having trouble finding workers, partly as a result of a losing population of young workers. Jordan added that his companys

29、position is that automation(自动化)is not a choice. He added, You must automate in order to survive in the future.28Why is robot food service becoming popular?AIt can take the place of human beings in the future.BIt can shorten the distance between workers and customers.CIt can meet the demand for food

30、 and reduce the cost of labor.DIt can make all kinds of delicious food in a very short time.29What does Johnson say about Sally?AIt is just a common robot like others.BIt is useless to improve the speed of work.CIt makes as many salads as workers.DIt helps the school employ fewer workers.30Whats Jor

31、dans attitude to automation?AWorried. BSupportive.CDoubtful.DUncaring.31What is the text mainly about?AThe popularity of robots in the food space.BThe reason for choosing robots in restaurants.CMore demand for robot cooks in US restaurants.DThe difficulties in finding enough labor workers. DFinding

32、time to do both homework and exercise is getting easier for students at a growing number of schools.Workout machines are appearing in many school libraries.The latest school to fix the FitDesk Bike Desk is Troy University,which now has a total of six in the libraries.Over the past three years,the Bi

33、ke Desks have also been fixed at four other universities.The idea of pushing “active workplaces” is far from new.From standing offices to treadmill(跑步机)meetings,companies have been exploring the benefits(好处)of getting employees up from their desksbenefits that include higher morale(士气)and improved w

34、ork performance.And a recent study that focuses on younger children suggests a strong connection between physical activities and good grades.Chris Shaffer,who is director of library services at Troy University,says he thought it would be worth experimenting with the machines.“The final goal is to ma

35、ke the library a welcoming place that our students want to visit,”says Shaffer.“If we can find a way to let our students study and become healthier at the same time,then I am all for it.”He says the experiment is so successful so far that the university has ordered three additional Bike Desks.Troy j

36、unior Niquette says the bikes have been in use every day he has visited the library.“Keeping a proper diet and exercise schedule during college is near impossible,”he says.“These offer a special way to study and I hope the university continues to add more.”Senior Raven hasnt used the Bike Desks yet,

37、but says she wishes theyd been fixed sooner.“I remember being a junior and taking my study materials to the gym,but its hard to focus on study with the smell of sweat,loud music and people moving around,”Raven says.“I think the machines are a great idea.”32. What can we learn from the first paragrap

38、h?A. University students are doing more exercise now.B. Fixing workout machines in libraries is becoming popular.C. Troy University introduced the Bike Desk to other schools.D. Doing homework is easy for university students now.33. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The benefits of exercis

39、ing during work and study.B. The explanation of active workplaces.C. The development of active workplaces.D. The types of exercise at workplaces.34. What is the purpose of fixing the Bike Desks according to Shaffer?A. To do experiments on the machines.B. To make students become healthier.C. To help

40、students to get good grades.D.To make the library attractive to students.35. What do Niquette and Raven say about the bikes?A. They are easy to ride. B. They make it hard for students to focus on study.C. They make the library noisy. D. They are really useful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填

41、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms are common. 36.In thunderstorms, lightning can strike(击中) people and buildings and is very dangerous.It was reported that a man was struck by lightning when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once.You may not know

42、it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world. 37. So what should you do during a lightning storm? Scientists say that a persons chances of being struck by lightning are 1 in 600,000.38.If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:Stay away from anything that is metal b

43、ecause lightning can come into the house through it.Dont stand near the windows.Dont take a shower or bath.Lightning can travel through water.Never use the phone.39.If you are caught in a thunderstorm outdoors:40. If theres no building around,try to find a low place to stay in.Do not go under a tree

44、 because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.Never use a cell phone.A.Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you. B.Since they happen often, some people dont take them seriously. C.But you can reduce those chances by following these safety rules. D.

45、Try to get home as soon as possible.E.Go into a nearby building or car right away. F.In fact, many people are killed by lightning every year. G.But it is very important for us to learn about lightning.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “Ring! Ring! R

46、ing!” The telephone rang for a long time in Bill Hewletts house. Bill was the director of a large41 company called Hewlett-Packard. At that time,computers had already42 but they were huge machines that cost a lot of money.Bill answered the telephone 43.He did not like being disturbed while he was re

47、ading his newspaper. A young-sounding 44on the other line said,“My name is Steve Jobs. I am a 45 of the Hewlett-Packard Explorers Club. I went on a field trip to one of your companys laboratories and was 46 by the 9100A computer. Ive never seen anything so splendid!”He 47 for a while and continued,“

48、I am looking for some computer 48 and will use them to build a frequency counter(频率计数器). Well, I thought you might be able to 49me.”There was 50. Then, Bill asked the young boy for his 51. Steve revealed that he was twelve. There was another silence. 52by the boys enthusiasm (热情), Bill invited Steve

49、 to his office.A few days later, Bill Hewlett gave Steve what he needed. Steve was also offered a53job in one of his laboratories.Eight years later, Steve Jobs set up a54with his close friend, Steve Wozniak. Their first step was to find a55for the company. Steve Jobs loved apples and had worked on a

50、n apple56before. Although there was no 57between apples and computers, 58thought “Apple” would be a catchy name. “I like the name. Well be in a great59in the telephone directory(电话簿),” Steve Wozniak said confidently. That was how Apple was 60in 1976.41. A.computerB.machineC.fruitD.telephone42. A.arr

51、ivedB.goneC.leftD.existed43. A.quicklyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.happily44. A.scientistB.voiceC.girlD.man45. A.memberB.adviserC.teacherD.technician46. A.metB.delightedC.hurtD.amazed47. A.thoughtB.lookedC.pausedD.talked48. A.partsB.expertsC.gamesD.companies49. A.showB.helpC.teachD.lead50. A.laughterB.soundC.e

52、xcitementD.silence51. A.addressB.numberC.ageD.money52. A.ImpressedB.WokenC.TroubledD.Puzzled53. A.permanentB.night-timeC.full-timeD.vacation54. A.factoryB.companyC.laboratoryD.club55. A.nameB.managerC.placeD.designer56. A.farmB.treeC.factoryD.store57. A.businessB.dialogueC.friendshipD.connection58.

53、A.everyB.bothC.someD.all59. A.positionB.relationC.fieldD.moment60. A.managedB.savedC.createdD.bought第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Meet Chinas latest rock band by five girls- “Unknown Youngsters”. They are students from Haige Primary School in Guizhou Province. Behind the H

54、aiga rock band is Gu Ya, 61 is the students Chinese and Music teacher.When Gu first came to Haiga School, he often 62 (play) his guitar. The music attracted these students 63 they would come closer to his office and listen. This inspired the 32-year-old teacher. He decided 64 (form) a rock band to t

55、each students music. And he collected over two hundred instruments-guitars, ukuleles and drums - from charity groups.Before the rock class, Gu found his 65 (student) shy and a bit quiet in class. But music 66 (real) cheered them up. “They became confident and outgoing,” said Gu.Gus rock band also ch

56、anged the school. When he came here in 2016, Haiga School was short of good teachers and 67 (teach) tools, and it had fewer than 20 students. The performance of Gus students got 68 (good) over the years, and his school now has over 20 students as well as a good reputation(名声).Li Meiying, the bands g

57、uitarist, said music made 69 (they) feel relaxed after study. “I love the community we formed through music. I hope our band can still be together 70 the future.”第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35分） 第一节短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加

58、的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Fu Yuanhui is a famous and successful swimmer. During her childhood, she is a weak girl and got asthma easily. When she was 5 year old, the doctors suggested her swimming, that would make the asthma less than

59、often. After training hardly every day, she could swim well. In 2011, she win the ticket to the national swimming team. In 2016, he represented China in the Olympics in Rio. She won third place in womens 100m backstroke, and maintained the national record of the project. Her achievement is inspired.

60、 Her story tells that we can achieve our dreams if we find what we are good at it, work as hard as possible and devote our lives for that goal.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）为了号召同学们积极参加运动，强身健体，你校举办了一次主题为“My Favorite Sport”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。内容包括：1.喜欢的运动是什么。 2.喜欢的理由。3.这项运动给你带来了什么好处。 注意: 1. 词数100左右；2.

61、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。My Favorite Sport_ 英语答案听力（30分）1-5 CCACA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ACCAA 16-20 CAACB阅读理解（40分）A篇 21. B 22.C 23.DB篇 24. D 25.C 26.A 27. C C篇 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. CD篇 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D36-40 BFCAE完型填空（30分）4145 ADCBA 4650 DCABD 5155 CADBA 5660 ADBAC语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. who 62. played

62、 63.and 64. to form 65. students 66. really 67. teaching 68. better 69. them 70. in短文改错（10分） 71. is改为was 72. year改为years 73.that改为which 74. hardly改为hard 75. win 改为won 76. he改为she 77. third改为the 78. inspired改为inspiring 79. 删除it 80. for改为 to.书面表达【参考范文】（25分）My Favorite SportOf all the sports,I like bas

63、ketball best.I have been crazy about basketball players ever since I was a child.I think they look cool when they play basketball.I hope I can be very popular like them one day.As we all know,basketball is a sport that needs teamwork.It helps me learn how to cooperate with others.Whats more,playing basketball can build up my body,keep me healthy and train my brain.I have played basketball for about three years.I have made many good friends through this sport.Basketball will be part of my life and give me good memories.