山东省滨州市2016年中考英语真题试题(含解析).doc
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- 山东省 滨州市 2016 年中 英语 试题 解析
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1、山东省滨州市2016年中考英语试卷一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间,)(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语1(1分).AYes,we doBYes,we areCYes,we can2(1分).AAt the school gateBSounds greatCIn the afternoon3(1分).AHave a good timeBSorry to hear thatCCongratulations4(1分).AIn MayBOn SundayCSince last month5(1分).AI ag
2、reeBIm sureCI hope not(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案6(1分).what do people do when they meet in the giris country?7(1分).Which program does Jenny like best?8(1分).What would the girl like?ASome juiceBSome fruitCSome snacks9(1分).How did the boy like the party?AGreatBBoringCNoisy1
3、0(1分).Who will help the girl?AJackBNobodyCMrLiu(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案11(1分).Where may Cathy work?AAt a radio stationBAt a TV stationCAt a middle scho12(1分).What time is it now?A.6oclockB.7oclockC.8oclock13(1分).Whats the problem between David and his mom?AThey dont ca
4、re for each otherBThey often argue with each otherCThey have no talk with each other14(1分).According to the conversation,what cant David decide by himself?AWhat to wear on weekendsBWhich afterschool lesson to haveCWhen to come back home on weekends15(1分).What does Cathy advise David to do?ATo ask hi
5、s father for helpBTo take a trip with his momCTo talk about his feelings with his mom(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案16(5分).16Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?AHis friendBHis fatherCHis classmate17Why does Li Lei write the letter?AHe wants to relax himselfBHe wants to ask
6、his father for some pocket moneyCHe wants to make his pocket money by himself18How do western students get their pocket money?ABy asking parents for itBThey make it by themselvesCBy working in factories19Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs?AYes,it isBNo,it isntCWe dont know20Where
7、 does Li Lei want to get a parttime job?AIn his mothers storeBIn his aunts restaurantCIn his fathers supermarket二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案21(1分).In Chinese,date 520has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”,making it_lucky and romantic day()Aa; the B/; a Cthe; a Da;/22(1分).Do you
8、 know about the scientist Tu Youyou?Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great()Asurprise Bachievement Ceducation Dsatisfaction23(1分).Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?No,I wontI know thatof us are perfect after all()Anone Bneither Ceach Dall24
9、(1分).The“teacherfree exam”means that students take their examsteachersStudents must be more honest()Awithout Bagainst Cthrough25(1分).What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass()ATwo fifths; is BTwo fifth; isCTwo fifths; are DTwo fifth; are26(1分).一“Foo
10、d Safety”problem is becomingthese daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with it()Asmaller and smaller Bworse and worseCbetter and better Dnicer and nicer27(1分).Life is like a mirroryou smile at it,it will smile back()AUnless BWhen CUntil DThough28(1分).Jane won the first prize in the
11、 English speech contest一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English()AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a29(1分).Can you catch what I said?Sorry,I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly()Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly30(1分).Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morningIt doesnt mat
12、terDont forget _ it here this afternoon()Aleft; to take Bforgot; bringingCleft; to bring Dforgot; to bring31(1分).Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you,Dad?No,you _,sonYoure free to make your own decision()Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt32(1分).Which song do you like better,Maria?I prefer t
13、he song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS()Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhere33(1分).We cantmaking a planCleanup Day is only two weeks from nowYes,I think so()Aput on Bput up Cput off Dput out34(1分).What did your father say to you just now?He asked me()Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my hol
14、idayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party35(1分).Where there is a will,there is a wayThanks,MrLiIll try my best to improve my English()ABest wishes BNever give upCHave a good trip DWhat a pity三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案36(10分).“If
15、you agree with me,please Dianzan”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?When you think someones ideas are right,when you think someones articles are (36),or when you are moved by what someone writes,you canclick (点击)the praise signAnyhow,clicking the praise sign (37)tha
16、t you agree with someone or praise someoneDianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet languagePeople (38)use it when they surf the LiternetThere is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ spaceThe QQ space has had the function (39)2010It didnt become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客)(40)the function of Dianza
17、nIn recent years,it has become more and more popularWhen the 2015New Year came,Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and (41)his thanks to the great Chinese peopleWebsites can know how many people support some ideas (42)counting how many people click the praise signExperts can kn
18、ow (43)teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign forThat can help them solve teenagers(44)Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) (45)thingHave you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?36Awonderful Bterrible Chard Dawful37Aoffers Btakes Cmeans Davoids38Anever Bluckily
19、Cslowly Dusually39Aafter Bsince Cin Dbefore40Abroke Bchecked Crefused Dstarted41Aaccept Bexpress Ccreate Dreceive42Aby Bon Cat Dunder43Athat Bwhere Cwhat Dwhen44Aplans Bhappiness Cproblems Dfairness45Adifficult Bsurprising Cembarrassing Deasy四、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所
20、给句子的最佳答案46(7.5分).Bury tripJune 18th,2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45Please be at the school gate 10minutes earlyIf you are late,you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus,you wont get your money backThe bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30,although this depen
21、ds on trafficYou will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15to return to the Perse School by about 18:00Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000years agoThere are many nice gardens in itAnd
22、 next to the Abbey,there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the countryGood things are put in small bags,and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer,as well as fascinating photosHave a look a
23、t a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chipsThere are also clothes available to buySeveral places are listed,but feel free to plan your own visit46If Sara wants to take part in the trip,when should she arrive at the Perse Scho
24、ol gate?AAt 13:35BAt 13:45CAt 14:20DAt 14:3047What can we see in the Abbey?AA big museumBTall towersCNice gardensDA new church48The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of itsAsmall sizeBgood serviceCbest beerDinteresting photos49What can we buy at the Greene King shop?beerpotato chipspostcardsbook
25、sclothesABCD50The material is probablyAa reportBa diaryCan introductionDa notice51(7.5分).China is a great country with the largest population in the worldIn order to solve the population problem,our governmentcarried outonechild policy (政策)beforeWhen it is carried out for some time,many people not o
26、nly see its advantages but also disadvantagesFrom 2016,twochild policy is put into effectIn my opinion,twochild policy is goodFirst of all,twochild policy is the gift for some only childFor some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only childBesides the loneliness of thei
27、r child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavyTheir child and his wife have to take care of two couplesUsually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficultBut if their parents have
28、two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parentsIt would be much betterSecondly,twochild policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese populationAll in all,onechild policy has been out of dateAnd twochild policy is needed and necessaryIt can solve the problems of nowadays (现在
29、)and the future51Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan52The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“”in ChineseA携带B取消C禁止D实行53Our government carried out onechild policy before in order toAsolve the population problemBtake care of two old couples
30、Cshare the burden of taking care of their parentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect54According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country w
31、ith the largest population in the worldDFor some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 201655Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only
32、childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population56(7.5分).“In this life,what did you miss?”The wife asked the husband when she was 25Despondently (沮丧地),the husband replied,“I missed a new job chance”When she was 35,the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the busAt the
33、 age of 45,the husband sadly said,“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath”At 55,the husband said disappointedly,“I missed a good chance to retire (退休)”At 65,title husband hurriedly replied,“I missed visiting my dentist”At 75,the wife did not ask the husband any more,she
34、was very sickRemembering the question the wife used to ask him,this time the husband asked the wife the same questionThe wife,with a smile and peaceful look,replied,“In this life,I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tearsHe always thought that they could be together foreverHe was alway
35、s busy with work and other thingsHe had never thought of his wifeThe husband gave a big hug to the wife and said,“Over 50years,how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me”Life does not last forever,so always live in the nowDont neglect (忽视)the loved ones who care for youExpress your grati
36、tude (感激)to your loved ones in wordsShow your love with actionsTreat every day as the last day of lifeIn this way,when you are gone,your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about56Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life,the husband never thought ofAhimselfBmoneyChis
37、jobDhis wife57What did the husband realize at last?AHis wife was too tiredBHis wife would die downCHis wife loved him very muchDHe should ask his wife the same question58From the passage,we know the wife wasAloving and patientBoutgoing and carelessCcaring and shyDunhealthy59According to the passage,
38、which of the following is TRUE?AThe husband didnt love his wife at allBThe husbands close relative died when his wife was 45CThe husband wasnt always busy with his work and other thingsDWhen people are gone,their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about60What does the writer suggest us do
39、ing in the passage?ADoing many things for our familyBTreating every day as the best day of lifeCLetting our loved ones know about our care and loveDAsking our family the question what they missed in their life61(7.5分).We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner tab
40、leThis happens a lot,especially when we eat outOnce a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and clickLater,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be“liked”Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get“liked”or notWe just
41、cannot leave our mobiles for only a mealDoes that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so goodSpending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasantTo
42、test this,some researchers did an experimentSome people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy foodAs a result,it showed that the more photos they took,So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result,there are also some other bad influen
43、ces of taking photos of food before mealsAfter posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times“Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are
44、 with real peopleSo,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around youTrust me,it will be a wonderful time61From the passage,what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?
45、APeople talk about their Weibo or WeChatBPeople learn from each other how to cook dishesCPeople like taking photos with friends or familiesDPeople take photos of food and post them before eating62Which of the following can be put in thein Paragraph 3?Athe less cheerful they becameBthe less delicious
46、 the food seemed to themCthe more interested they were in the foodDthe more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat63What does the fourth paragraph talk about?AThe reasons for checking your mobilesBThe ways of posting the photos onto the InternetCThe tips (提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo
47、DSome other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals64Which of the following is the writers opinion?AWe take out our mobiles and click when a dish comesBWe check our mobiles from time to time during the mealCSpending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasantDSome people wer
48、e asked to take photos before they could enjoy food65What can we learn from the passage?ATake photos of food in order to have a wonderful lifeBTake photos of delicious food and share them with othersCRemember to have dinner with our family and friends at homeDEnjoy the life with people around us ins
49、tead of taking photos of food五、口语交际(共1小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)66(5分).(Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams)A:Good morning,Carla!B:Good morning,Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the examsI feel very sadA:
50、Me tooB:(66)A:Youre welcomeB:(67)They gave us too muchA:YesIts hard for us to say goodbyeOur school life was unforgettableB:Youre right(68)A:I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high schoolB:I trust you because youre the most excellent in our classBut Im going to an art schoolA:(69)I think yo
51、ull be successfulBy the way,our head teacher told me thatwe will have a graduation party the next day after the exams(70)B:SureThats greatIts the moment we have a gettogetherAWho has helped you most?BWhat do you hope to do after you graduate,Victor?CThanks for your help during my stay hereDMy time i
52、n junior high school was enjoyableEWould you like to come?FIll miss our teachers and classmatesGYour plan is pretty good六、单词拼写(共1小题,计10分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空71(5分).candlepreventwoodneardevelop71It isthree years since we studied in this school72Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child
53、s73Whatyou from joining us last night?The heavy rain74I never takechopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food75If the birthday person blows out all thein one go,the wish he has made will come true(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词76(1分).January and(二月)are the coldest months in Beijing77(1分).The Party m
54、embers should be(严格的)with themselves78(1分).A true friend(伸手)for your hand and touches your heart79(1分).In my hometown,there was a big old tree(在对面)our school80(1分).I(相信)that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should worktogether to make it come true七、动词应用(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词
55、的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词81(10分).One day,I took my daughter to the parkAs soon as we got there,my daughter (81)(run) to the swing (秋千)and asked for a pushWhen I was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing (82)(go) high by herselfHer old grandmother wassitting on the chair
56、 nearby and smiling at usGradually,my daughter (83)(push) higher and higher by meThen I walked towards the little girlI asked if I (84)(give) a big push to herShe smiled and said“Yes”For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girlWhen we went home,I (85)(be) tir
57、ed but very happyOne day two years later,after a days work,I went to pick up my daughter before going homeWhile I (86)(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hugAs I watched her (87)(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the
58、parkSo far,I (88)(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave meIn fact,if we give love to others,love (89)(find) its way back to usIt may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heartThe love we share,the kindness we (90)(give),and the happiness we create will come ba
59、ck to us with a pleasant surprise八、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语91(1分).The most valuable thing is time,rather than money92(1分).As you set out on your new journey,you shouldnt forget where you came from93(1分).我们应该更多地关注传统文化(pay attention to)94(1分).如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了(be too hard on sb)95(1分).不要怕犯错
60、,我们可以从错误中学到东西(learn from)九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)96(15分).下面是小艾,爸爸特别特别想你这本书的两幅插图图中描绘了父亲陪伴小艾成 长的童年片段父亲快到了,请结合自己的经历,以“爸爸,我想对你说”开头,写一 篇英语短文,以表达对父亲的爱与感激之情要求:1文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;2语句通顺,结构合理,书写规范;3词数:80词左右短文开头部分己给出,不计入总词数Dad,I want to say to you2016年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间,)(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后
61、,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语1(1分).AYes,we doBYes,we areCYes,we can【考点】情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2(1分).AAt the school gateBSounds greatCIn the afternoon【考点】情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3(1分).AHave a good timeBSorry to hear thatCCongratulations【考点】情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4(1分).AIn MayBOn SundayCSince last month【考点】情景反应
62、【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5(1分).AI agreeBIm sureCI hope not【考点】情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案6(1分).what do people do when they meet in the giris country?【考点】听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7(1分).Which program does Jenny like best?【考点】听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8(1分).What would the girl
63、 like?ASome juiceBSome fruitCSome snacks【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9(1分).How did the boy like the party?AGreatBBoringCNoisy【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10(1分).Who will help the girl?AJackBNobodyCMrLiu【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案11(1分).Where may Cathy work?A
64、At a radio stationBAt a TV stationCAt a middle scho【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12(1分).What time is it now?A.6oclockB.7oclockC.8oclock【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13(1分).Whats the problem between David and his mom?AThey dont care for each otherBThey often argue with each otherCThey have no talk with each othe
65、r【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14(1分).According to the conversation,what cant David decide by himself?AWhat to wear on weekendsBWhich afterschool lesson to haveCWhen to come back home on weekends【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15(1分).What does Cathy advise David to do?ATo ask his father for helpBTo take a trip wi
66、th his momCTo talk about his feelings with his mom【考点】短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案16(5分).16Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?AHis friendBHis fatherCHis classmate17Why does Li Lei write the letter?AHe wants to relax himselfBHe wants to ask his father
67、for some pocket moneyCHe wants to make his pocket money by himself18How do western students get their pocket money?ABy asking parents for itBThey make it by themselvesCBy working in factories19Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs?AYes,it isBNo,it isntCWe dont know20Where does Li Le
68、i want to get a parttime job?AIn his mothers storeBIn his aunts restaurantCIn his fathers supermarket【考点】短文理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案21(1分).In Chinese,date 520has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”,making it_lucky and romantic day()Aa; the B/; a Cthe; a Da;/【
69、考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a,an)【分析】汉语中,5月20这个日期与我爱你的发音相似,使它成为一个幸运且浪漫的日子【解答】答案:C 根据date 520has a similar pronunciation to“I love you可知,此句特指5月20日这个日子,应用定冠词the,表示特指又根据making it_lucky and romantic day可知,此处属于泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子,故要用不定冠词a/an,表示“一个”的意思,a/an的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前,lucky是以辅音音素/l/开头,所以要用a故答案应选C【点评】此题考查冠词的用法做题时
70、,先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词,然后根据句意筛选答案22(1分).Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great()Asurprise Bachievement Ceducation Dsatisfaction【考点】名词的词义辨析【分析】你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖【解答】答案:Bsurprise惊讶;achievement成就;education教育;satisfac
71、tion满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案23(1分).Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?No,I wontI know thatof us are perfect after all()Anone Bneither Ceach Dall【考点】不定代词【分析】当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的【解答】答案:A 根据of us和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者
72、以上)根据No,I wont和perfect after all可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的故选A【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析四个选项的描述范围不同none与all为三者或三者以上neither两者都不each强调每一个24(1分).The“teacherfree exam”means that students take their examsteachersStudents must be more honest()Awithout Bagainst Cthrou
73、gh【考点】方式介词【分析】“teacherfree exam”意思是学生们在没有老师的情况下参加考试学生必须更加诚实【解答】答案:A 根据句中的关键词teacherfree exam中的free一词及第二个句子Students must be more honest我们可以基本判断出考试时应该是学生自己,没有老师监考,所以我们应选择一个否定意义的方式介词,结合选项against为反对;through为穿过;只有without意为没有,表否定,符合句意,故选A【点评】此题考查方式介词的用法做题时联系前后句,抓住关键词和关键句子,把握好句意,结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择25(1分
74、).What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass()ATwo fifths; is BTwo fifth; isCTwo fifths; are DTwo fifth; are【考点】分数表达法;谓语【分析】你认为这里的环境怎么样?很棒!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖【解答】答案:A 根据选项可知,第一个空所缺为分数;又知分数的表达法为分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths又根据分数作主语时,其后的谓语动词
75、的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词,即此处的land又知land意为陆地,土地,为不可数名词,所以第二个空缺处应用is故选A【点评】此题考查分数的用法做题时,要根据分数的用法筛选出答案26(1分).一“Food Safety”problem is becomingthese daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with it()Asmaller and smaller Bworse and worseCbetter and better Dnicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】如今,“食品安全”问
76、题变得越来越糟糕我也这样认为政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了【解答】答案:B 根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小;worse and worse意为越来越差;better and better意为越来越好;nicer and nicer意为越来越好又根据 The government must do something to deal with it可知,希望政府采取措施应对这一问题,可推测上文意为“食品安全”问题越来越糟糕,是比较级 and 比较级的用法,表示越来越所以此处应用worse and worse故选B【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法做题时,先分析选项
77、的含义,再根据题干信息推测所需含义,最终筛选出答案27(1分).Life is like a mirroryou smile at it,it will smile back()AUnless BWhen CUntil DThough【考点】从属连词【分析】生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑”表示“当的时候”用when,引导时间状语从句故选B【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关系,才能更好地
78、判断出所要用的连词28(1分).Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English()AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a【考点】感叹句【分析】Jane在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名她取得了多么大的进步啊!她过去英语很差【解答】答案:C根据big progress she has made!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是progress,它是一个不可数名词,big是一个形容词,在这里修饰progress,根据
79、What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!29(1分).Can you catch what I said?Sorry,I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly()Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly【考点】副词的词义辨析;程度副词【分析】你能领会我说的话吗?对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说
80、得太快了【解答】答案:Dalmost几乎;probably可能;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂,故选D【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情境选择正确答案30(1分).Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morningIt doesnt matterDont forget _ it here this afternoon()Aleft; to take Bforgot; bringingCleft; to bring Df
81、orgot; to bring【考点】实义动词的过去式;动词的固定搭配【分析】对不起,今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了没关系,不要忘了今天下午带来【解答】答案:C 本题考查动词词义的辨析,根据关键词Im sorry,可知是把作业本忘在家里了,leave,把某物忘在某地;forget to do sth,忘记做某事;bring,带来;take,带走;故选C【点评】解决本题的关键是区分动词的意义和用法,在不同的语言环境中表示的意义不同,要灵活掌握,举一反三31(1分).Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you,Dad?No,you _,sonYo
82、ure free to make your own decision()Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt【考点】情态动词【分析】句意:我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗,爸爸?不,不需要,儿子,你可以自由的决定【解答】答案:D根据No和Youre free to make your own decision可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义在这里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to来构成故选D【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式32(1分
83、).Which song do you like better,Maria?I prefer the song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS()Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhere【考点】关系代词【分析】Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的青春修炼手册【解答】答案:A首先分析句子结构,本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选A【点评】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还
84、是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分33(1分).We cantmaking a planCleanup Day is only two weeks from nowYes,I think so()Aput on Bput up Cput off Dput out【考点】动词短语【分析】我们不能推迟制定计划了清洁日离现在只剩两周了是的,我也这样认为【解答】答案:C put on,增加(体重),穿上;put up,张贴;put off,推迟;put out,扑灭由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了,我们不能再推迟做计划了故选C【点评】本题考点是put短
85、语通过关键信息only来判断正确答案而puton则是指把放在上,put on当穿衣讲,其反义词为take off34(1分).What did your father say to you just now?He asked me()Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party【考点】宾语从句【分析】你爸爸刚才和你说什么了?他问我在聚会上是否玩得很开心【解答】答案:C根据
86、He asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,排除掉再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是will,不符合时态要求,排除掉在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A故选C【点评】此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要注意“宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项35(1分).Where there is a will,there is a wayThanks,MrLiIll try my best t
87、o improve my English()ABest wishes BNever give upCHave a good trip DWhat a pity【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】永不放弃有志者事竟成谢谢你,李先生我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语【解答】答案:B 根据Where there is a will,there is a way可知,此句含义为有志者事竟成,可推测是李先生对对方的鼓励,劝其不要放弃又知Best wishes意为最美好的祝愿,用于对对方的祝福;Never give up意为不要放弃;Have a good trip意为旅途愉快;What a pity意为真可惜,
88、真可怜所以此处应用Never give up,故选B【点评】此题考查日常口语交际做题时,现根据题干判断所需部分的意思,再分析各选项的含义及用法,最终筛选出答案三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案36(10分).“If you agree with me,please Dianzan”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?When you think someones ideas are right,when
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