山西省运城市新绛县第二中学2020届高三高考考前适应性测试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15。.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C.1.How will the speakers probably go on their trip?A. By cat.B. By
2、 train.C. By plane.2.What did the woman study at university?A. Journalism.B. Geography.C. International affairs.3.What will the man do?A. Dry the clothes.B. Walk the dog.C. Buy some food.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the man s house.C. In a post office.5
3、.When does the woman want to celebrate the end of their exams?A. On the 15th.B. On the 16th.C. On the 17th.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题海小题5秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Why is the man talking to the woman?A.To g
4、ive a warning.B.To make an invitation.C.To cancel an appointment.7.What will the woman do tomorrow night?A. Enjoy a concert.B. See a friend.C. Practice football.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What does the man want to do?A. Exchange a model.B. Demand a refund.C. Have his product repaired.9.What will the woman do
5、next?A. Fetch a new model.B. See the man s receipt.C. Call the manager over.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What is Karen s attitude towards the man s idea now?A. Supportive.B. Hesitant.C. Negative.11.What is the main reason for the man s moving?A.To reduce the living cost.B.To have more living space.C.To devel
6、op his interest.12.What will the man miss about the city life?A. Plentiful shops.B. Varied entertainment. C. Good public transport.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where is the Vegetarian Society?A. In room A10.B. In room A12.C. In Room A14.14.Who is in charge of the Diet Society?A. Paul.B. Peter.C. Catherine.15
7、.What exercise does the man like doing?A. Cycling.B. Swimming.C. Running.16.Which society is Neal responsible for?A.The Road Running Society.B.The Push and Pull Society.C.The Healthy Eating Society.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What season is it probably now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.18.What is the highe
8、st temperature in northern France?A. 19 degrees.B. 15 degrees.C. 24 degrees.19.What is the weather like in the south of Spain?A. Wet and windy.B. Stormy and rainy.C. Warm and sunny.20.Where will there be some rain?A.In France and Holland.B.In England and Wales.C.In Northern Ireland and Switzerland.第
9、二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节(共15小题海小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Best Destinations for Cheap Flights In 2020Cheap flights are the secret sauce of travel. Whether it s a luxury destination or a backpackers paradise, finding airfare for less means you can spend more on the road, so use t
10、his list as a jumping off point for your 2020 travels.DestinationWhere to find cheap airfareHawaiiAs Southwest continues to expand routes to Hawaii, fare competition is continuing to increase to this tropical island in 2020. Traditionally there are more deals from the West Coast.Buenos Aires,Argenti
11、naScotts Cheap Flights is seeing great prices out of Miami, with airlines like American, LATAM, GOL and Aerolineas Argentinas.Nairobi, KenyaThis East African nation is seeing an increase in deals thanks to Kenya Airways joining the Air France/KLM partnership in 2018 which lead to more connecting fli
12、ghts from hubs of Paris and Amsterdam.AlaskaAs Alaska Airlines and Delta Air Lines battle for dominance from Seattle, travel hackers are seeing tons of bargains on flights from US Delta hubs to Alaska.Kuala Lumpur,MalaysiaThanks to All Nippon Airways as well as United, look for deals to this Southea
13、st Asian hub from Chicago, New York City, Washington, D.C., Houston, Los Angeles, Seattle, San Jose and San Francisco via Tokyo.FijiAlthough this archipelago often spells luxury travel, in 2019 there were some amazing flight deals to the island paradise that experts expect to continue into 2020.Look
14、 for deals from the West Coast, as well as smaller airports like Eugene, Boise, Kalispell and Reno. There are also some 2-in-l deals with Australia which offer stops in both countries on the same ticket.21.If you intend to travel to Hawaii, which airline should you check?A. West Coast.B. Aerolineas
15、Argentinas.C. American.D. LATAM.22.If you travel from Seattle, which destination can you choose to go to?A. Nairobi.B. Buenos Aires.C. Kuala Lumpur.D. Fiji.23.Which airline offers tickets accessible to stops in both countries?A. United.B. Eugene.C. Kalispell.D. Australia.BAt first, Michael Surrell d
16、idnt see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors home. He had just parked around the comer from his own house when he got a call from his daughter: The house next door is on fire! He went to look. Thats when he saw an old woman crying outside.The babys in there! she crie
17、d. Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, ran inside without hesitation. Entering the burning house was like running into a bucket of black paint, Surrell says. The thick smoke burned his eyes and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions would have been dangerous for anyo
18、ne, but for Surrell, who had lung disease, they were life-threatening.After a few minutes in the smoke - filled house, he retreated outside to catch his breath. Where is Tiara? he asked desperately.“The second floor, the old woman shouted back.Taking a deep breath, Surrell went in a second time. Bec
19、ause the house had a similar layout to his, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor.“Baby girl, where are you?”His throat and lungs burned as if hed breathed fire instead of the smoke in the air. He couldnt open his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling (破裂声)of burning wood. Then a s
20、oft sound came out. Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor and climbed toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl.Finally, he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He pulled the baby toward him. Her body was weak and she wasnt breathing. He carried he
21、r into his arms and ran blindly into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside.24.Why was the old woman crying outside?A.She lost the baby in the fire.B.The baby was hurt in the fire.C.The baby was in the burning house.D. She couldnt call the fire department.25.Wh
22、at can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A.Surrells daughter worked in a fire department.B.Surrell would probably have been killed by the fire.C.The smoke blanketed Surrell s house from next door.D.A bucket of black paint blocked Surrells way to the house.26.How did Surrell find the baby on t
23、he second floor?A.By searching on his knees.B.By opening the back door.C.By shouting repeatedlyD.By turning on the light.27 Which of the following best describes Surrell?A Determined and patient.B.Independent and devoted.C.Generous and reliable.D.Courageous and caring.CShanghai, the first Chinese ma
24、inland city to carry out a compulsory garbage classification regulation in July, is using intellectual platforms that can count the amount of garbage residents dump(倒)to promote recycling.A residential area in Shanghais Baoshan district is using 10 sets of such smart bins. Through data shown on the
25、screen, staff of the platform will know the amount of garbage collected and when and who dumped them. The smart bin can also help social workers. For example, for elderly people living alone, a social worker will go to their home to check if the elderly people failed to dump garbage.The green fortun
26、e can! issued in 2016 by Shanghai environmental authorities is the base of the big data platform. The card is meant to encourage daily garbage sorting and to build an eco-friendly way of life in the city, according to the city governments website. Residents can swipe (刷)the card after selecting the
27、waste type on a screen above the smart bins, and the bin will open automatically. After the trash is dumped, residents will receive corresponding points which they could exchange for small gifts.The city government said more than 7.28 million Shanghai families have joined the project, and 6.31 milli
28、on cards have been distributed. Residents and experts welcomed the use of high-tech equipment in garbage recycling, saying it is more convenient than expected.But proper garbage handling and necessary construction should catch up to avoid such a good idea from becoming a formalism project, Luo Yamen
29、g, a Beijing-based urban-planning and eco-city expert, told the Global Times on Thursday.In the future, the communitys management company would also issue garbage bags attached with QR codes, which would make it convenient for management departments to track residents who break garbage recycling reg
30、ulations.The Global Times reporter found that similar measures have been applied in some areas in Beijing, which is drafting its own garbage recycling regulations.28. How does the smart bin help social workers?A.By signaling when garbage is dumped.B.By offering data about where garbage is put.C.By t
31、racing the people who dumped garbage.D.By showing how much garbage is collected.29.Which of the following is the first step for residents to use the dustbin?A. Swiping the card.B.Dumping the garbage.C.Selecting the waste type.D.The bin opens automatically.30.What can be learned from the expert Luo Y
32、ameng?A.More and more families will be likely to join the project.B.Garbage classification needs to be open to further discussion.C.The use of high-tech equipment is much better than expected.D.Follow-up measures should be taken to guarantee the success.31 . What is the best title for the passage?A.
33、Green fortune card一a card for your familyB.Shanghai gets tough with incorrect trash sortingC.Big data, smart devices help Shanghai sort garbageD. Compulsory garbage classification regulation in ShanghaiDIve been teaching college for many years, long enough to note the steady relaxation of attention
34、in matters of student dress . Ive long grown used to the tom jeans, flip-flops, shorts in the dead of the Maine winter, and ball caps worn backward. Still, I took note recently when one of my students showed up in pajama bottoms. I couldnt t help stopping him and remarking, Did you just roll out of
35、bed?His response: Five minutes ago.”Im familiar with the school of thought that says that how students dress is irrelevant, so long as they re learning. I deposit it in the same category as Grammar and spelling dont matter, so long as theyre expressing themselves. Perhaps. But I also wonder about th
36、e wisdom of confusing the line between bed and desk. I should think that dressing properly before entering a formal environment, such as a college lecture hall, is a sort of visible reminder to oneself (and ones teachers) that impressions are important and that we have come together to get down to b
37、usiness.I smile when I think back on the occasions that my parents associated with needing to look presentable. Once, when I was 11 and my brother 9, my father announced that he was taking us into Manhattan (just a subway ride away) to see the film of 2001: A Space Odyssey.” My brother and I were ha
38、ppy at the prospect, but were soon deflated when my father directed us to put on our best clothes, including jackets and ties. But why?” I begged, not wanting to change out of my comfortable jeans, T-shirt, and sneakers.“Because,” he said, were going to New York. Other people would observe and asses
39、s us based on our appearance.”So yes, V m all for freedom of choice in matters of dress, and yes, I do want my students to be comfortable. But I also want to pay my respects to those students who believe that appearances count.32.Why did the author stop the student?A.He got up too late.B.He was late
40、 for class.C.He disobeyed the rules.D.He wore pajama bottoms.33.What does the underlined word deflated” in the fourth paragraph mean?A.Discouraged.B. Relaxed.C. Surprised.D. Worried.34.Why does the author mention his childhood experience?A.To introduce the topic.B.To entertain the reader.C.To rememb
41、er his father.D.To support his argument.35. What does the author argue in the passage?A.Students should have a dress code.B.Pajama bottoms should be banned.C.Bad behavior leads to poor learning.D.School uniforms matter to students.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。With h
42、igh rents and low wage growth, its hardly surprising that young adults increasingly rely on parents for financial support. 36 A survey last year estimated that the $500 billion in financial help that parents give adult children is double what those same parents manage to save for retirement. Nearly
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