2021版高考英语一轮基础练 Step 4 以话题为主线 锤炼素养技能 必修3 Unit 1（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、Unit 1核心素养弘扬中国传统文化; 树立文化自信; 增强爱国意识; 了解外国文化高考链接2019全国卷书面表达; 2017全国卷IC; 2016全国卷C; 2016四川高考短文改错. 话题与高考阅读理解(2017全国卷IC)Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific a

2、nd Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合)voice across cultures. Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to conn

3、ect with younger generations. Its Jason Morans job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture. “Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,

4、 ”Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan. “What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital. ”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that

5、 the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same, ”says Moran. Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party,

6、“Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music, ”says Moran. “For me, its the recontextualization (语境重构). In music, where does the emotion(情感)lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟)on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstrac

7、t as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context, ”says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster. ”1. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?

8、 A. To remember the birth of jazz. B. To protect cultural diversity. C. To encourage people to study music. D. To recognize the value of jazz. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段的“to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying voice across cultures”可知, UNESCO把4月30日定为国际爵士音乐节的目的是提高

9、人们对爵士乐以及它的重要性和潜力的认识。故选D。2. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Jazz becoming more accessible. B. The production of jazz growing faster. C. Jazz being less popular with the young. D. The jazz audience becoming larger. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。that指代第二段中提到的爵士乐观众减少, 不能得到年轻一代的青睐。故选C。3.

10、What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz? A. It will disappear gradually. B. It remains black and white. C. It should keep up with the times. D. It changes every 50 years. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段Moran说的“. . . jazz is not black and white anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital. ”及第五段“T

11、he music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same”可知, 他认为世界在变, 爵士乐应该与时俱进。故选C。4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Exploring the Future of JazzB. The Rise and Fall of JazzC. The Stor

12、y of a Jazz MusicianD. Celebrating the Jazz Day【解析】选A。主旨大意题。第一段提到了国际爵士音乐节的目的是让人们认识到爵士乐的价值。然后, 根据Moran, 一位爵士乐顾问说的话可知, 他想探索爵士乐的未来, 让它与时俱进, 继续发扬光大。故选A。话题词汇gather, celebrate, significance, audienceentertainment, arrange短语句式raise awareness of, fail to do, work on, as much as, Its Jason Morans job to help

13、 change that(it作形式主语). 熟词新义move v. 移动, 搬家; (向)前进, (向前)发展(新)语法填空Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans 1. _ (celebrate)the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) recently set April 30 as a day to raise 2. _ (aware) of jazz music. Its Jason

14、Morans job 3. _ (help)change that. Moran hopes to 4. _ (wide)the audience for jazz, make the music more 5. _ (access), and preserve its history and culture. Moran says one of the 6. (problem)with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music cant 7. _ (present) t

15、oday the way 8. _ was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, 9. the way the world works is not 10. same, ”says Moran. 1. 【解析】to celebrate。考查不定式作目的状语。句意: 一些世界最为著名的音乐家最近聚集在巴黎和新奥尔良庆祝第一届国际爵士音乐节。根据句意可知此处为目的状语。故填to celebrate。2. 【解析】awareness。考查名词。句意: 联合国教科文组织设定这一节日目的在于提高人们对于爵士乐的意识。raise awareness of

16、 提高的意识。故填awareness。3. 【解析】to help。考查固定句型。句意: 帮助改变这一现状是Jason Moran的工作。此处为it作形式主语的句型。故填to help。4. 【解析】widen。考查动词。句意: Moran希望扩大爵士乐的观众数量, 使其更容易为观众所接近。widen拓宽。故填widen。5. 【解析】accessible。考查形容词。句意: Moran希望扩大爵士乐的观众数量, 使其更容易为观众所接近。accessible易接近的。故填accessible。6. 【解析】problems。考查名词复数。句意: Moran说今天爵士乐的问题之一在于它的娱乐因素

17、没了。one of后跟名词复数。故填problems。7. 【解析】be presented。考查被动语态。句意: 这种音乐不能像在1908或1958年那样被呈现在今天了。音乐应该是被呈现, 且前面有情态动词 cant。故填be presented。8. 【解析】it。考查代词。句意: 这种音乐不能像在1908或1958年那样被呈现在今天了。it代指the music。故填it。9. 【解析】because。考查原因状语从句。句意: 爵士乐也要发展, 因为世界运转的方式不再相同。根据句意可知此处表原因, 故填because。10. 【解析】the。考查冠词。句意: 爵士乐也要发展, 因为世界运

18、转的方式不再相同。the same相同。故填the。. 话题与高考写作假设你是李华, 你的英国笔友Tom想了解中国春节的风俗习惯, 请写信向他简单介绍。1. 春节标志着新的一年的开始。2. 传统: 包水饺等。3. 孩子穿新衣, 有压岁钱。注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 尽量使用本模块学过的词汇和短语。Step 1要点写作根据汉语提示补全句子。The Spring Festival in China marks the beginning of a new year. 中国的春节标志着新的一年的开始。On New Years Eve all fami

19、ly members get together to celebrate the festival. 除夕夜, 所有的家庭成员聚在一起庆祝节日。In my hometown, people will make dough to make dumplings. The dough consists of flour and water. 在我的家乡, 人们会和面包饺子, 面团包含水和面粉。Last Spring Festival, I ate a dumpling; what made me surprised was to find a coin in it. This made me hap

20、py, because a coin in a dumpling means good luck. 去年春节, 我吃了一个饺子, 结果发现里面有一枚硬币。这使我很高兴, 因为饺子里面有硬币意味着好运气。At the festival, we eat, drink and have fun. Children dressed in new clothes will get lucky money. 假日期间, 我们吃吃喝喝, 玩得很尽兴。穿着新衣服的孩子们还会得到压岁钱。To reduce pollution, more people will not set off fireworks. 为了

21、减少污染, 更多的人将不会放烟花。It is a relaxing festival so people can enjoy much freedom and rest. 这是一个令人放松的节日所以人们能够享受很多的自由和休息。When it comes to an end, many people will have a lot of nice memories. 当它结束时, 很多人会有很多美好的回忆。Step 2句式升级将第句改为现在分词作定语In my hometown, people will make dough consisting of flour and water to m

22、ake dumplings. 将第句改为不定式作结果状语, 以及非限定性定语从句Last Spring Festival, I ate a dumpling, only to find a coin in it, which made me happy, because a coin in a dumpling means good luck. Step 3组句成篇运用关联词串连以上句子。_【参考范文】Dear Tom, The Spring Festival in China marks the beginning of a new year. On New Years Eve, all f

23、amily members get together to celebrate the festival. In my hometown, people will make dough consisting of flour and water to make dumplings. Last Spring Festival, I ate a dumpling, only to find a coin in it, which made me happy, because a coin in a dumpling means good luck. At the festival, we eat,

24、 drink and have fun. Children dressed in new clothes will get lucky money. To reduce pollution, more people will not set off fireworks. It is a relaxing festival so people can enjoy much freedom and rest. When it comes to an end, many people will have a lot of nice memories. Welcome to China and enjoy the festival with us. Yours, Li Hua关闭Word文档返回原板块