2021版高考英语大一轮复习 核心素养测评二 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1.doc
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1、核心素养测评二 Unit 2 Growing pains .阅读理解 A This is my son Matthews last night at home before college.I know that this is good news.I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school.I know that this is finest hour.But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I
2、 cant stop crying.Through the sorrow,I feel a rising embarrassment.“Pull yourself together!”I tell myself.There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys,Matthew and Johnowen.Through them,I have e
3、xplored the mysterious,complicated bond between fathers and sons.As my wife and I raised them,I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me.After my parents divorce,I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio.By the time Sunday came around,I was unable to enjoy the days activities because I
4、was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now,standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions,I realise its me who has become a boy again.All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back,sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare.It already has the f
5、eel of a guest bed.In my mind I replayed wrapping him in his favorite blanket.That was our nightly routine until one evening he said,“Daddy,I dont think I need a blanket tonight.”I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading.I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoye
6、d at how late he was sleeping.Ill never have to worry about that again,I realise.For his part,Matthew has been a rock.He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office.And Im glad.After all,someones got to be strong.Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life wit
7、h such confidence.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对即将上大学的儿子的依恋和不舍。回忆和儿子相处的快乐时刻,作者感伤的同时,也明白这是儿子成长道路上的必经之路,是父子俩不可避免的分离。1.What does the writer mean by“Pull yourself together!”?A.Get up.B.Cheer up.C.Pull up.D.Wake up.【解析】选 B。句意理解题。根据“Pull yourself together!”之后的句子“There are parents sending their kids off to battle
8、 zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?(有些父母还把他们的孩子送去战场,我怎么能如此震惊和心烦呢?)”可推断出,作者是在安慰自己,振作起来,故选 B。2.We can infer from the passage that .A.the writer is accustomed to sleeping early B.Matthew doesnt get on well with his father C.Matthew is ready for his new life D.the writer wasnt brave enough to f
9、ace his parents divorce【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office.”和最后一句“Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.”可知,作者为自己儿子自信地开启成人生活的第一篇章感到自豪,由此推断出,Matthew 对他的新生活做好了准备,故选 C。3.How does the writer feel about
10、his sons leaving for college?A.Worried.B.Grateful.C.Relieved.D.Bittersweet.【解析】选 D。推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知,作者的儿子即将去上大学,作者感伤且不舍,看到儿子很坚强、自信,同时又为儿子感到骄傲,由此推知,作者对于儿子离家上大学,苦乐参半,故选 D。4.Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A.Unavoidable Goodbye B.Sweet Memories C.Glorious Moment D.Unconditional
11、 Love【解析】选 A。标题判断题。本文主要讲述了作者的儿子即将去上大学,作者复杂的心情。作者明白这是儿子成长道路上的必经之路,也是父子俩不可避免的分离,故选 A。【知识拓展】长难句分析 But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.(第一段最后一句)分析:本句包含定语从句,先行词是 a hidden corner,关系词是 where,在后面从句中充当地点状语。前面主句中含有动名词短语作主语。翻译:但是看到他床上的手提箱
12、让我跑出房间到了一个隐蔽的角落,在那里我忍不住哭了出来。B I was selfish as a teenager.I usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needs.I let my older brother do most of the work around the house until he left for college.I let my mom and dad worry about our bills and problems while I read books,pla
13、yed,and lost myself in my own imagination.This didnt change even when I went to college either.I studied hard but only to make my own life better.Even when I started to explore my faith,it was only to increase my own happiness.I married after graduation and decided to start a family.Of course,I had
14、no idea what hard knocks reality had in store for my selfish soul.Soon I found myself unemployed,deeply in debt,and with a new baby on the way.I found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people.In fact,all of the struggles I was going through were beating the selfishness slowly out of me.S
15、till,I didnt give up on happiness.I knew that there must be a way to find it.I finally realised,however,that it had to include more than just my own needs,wants,and desires.The answer began to make itself clear one night shortly after my baby boy was born.I got a bottle and held him in my arms.As I
16、was feeding him I looked down and saw his big,innocent,trusting eyes.I smiled and talked to him.Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing,expanding with love.I felt such peace and joy.At that moment I had a hint of the truth:it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness.Car
17、olyn Arends wrote:“The more people you let into your heart,the bigger your heart gets.The more love you get,the more love you have to give.It just keeps growing.”So,keep loving,keep living and keep caring.Keep growing your heart today,tomorrow,and always.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述作者由一个自私的人成长为一个心中对他人有爱的人,
18、也明白了“爱他人即幸福”的道理。5.What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A.He often helped his brother with housework.B.He studied hard for his family.C.He put his own needs above others.D.He was concerned about his family.【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“let my older brother do most of the work”“let my mom
19、 and dad worry about our bills and problems”“This didnt change even when I went to college either.”“I studied hard but only to make my own life better.”和“it was only to increase my own happiness”的描述可推知,作者在青少年时期较为自私,行为处事总是只考虑自己,几乎不为家人考虑,即他把自己的需要放在别人的需要之上,故选 C 项。6.What did the author realise after he
20、suffered in life?A.Spoiled people cant survive the hardship of life.B.Life is cruel to spoiled people.C.Spoiled people are never happy in life.D.Selfishness is helpful.【解析】选 B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Soon I found myself unemployed,deeply in debt,and with a new baby on the way.I found out that life has little
21、sympathy for spoiled people.”可知,作者在经历了人生的失意后,终于发现生活对被宠坏的人是残酷的。7.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author loved kids.B.The author often fed his baby.C.The author realised the importance of happiness.D.When caring for his baby,the author got inspired.【解析】选 D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“As I was feeding hi
22、m I looked down and saw his big,innocent,trusting eyes.I smiled and talked to him.Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing,expanding with love.I felt such peace and joy.At that moment I had a hint of the truth:it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness.”可推知,作者在照料孩子的过程中领
23、悟到了通往幸福的途径。8.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.Loving Others,a Way to Happiness B.The Elder One Grows,the More He Gets C.Help Others,Help Oneself D.Keep Growing to Live a Happy Life【解析】选 A。标题判断题。根据最后一段中的“The more people you let into your heart,the bigger your heart gets.The more love you
24、get,the more love you have to give.It just keeps growing.So,keep loving,keep living and keep caring.Keep growing your heart today,tomorrow,and always.”描述可推知,这篇文章的主旨是“爱他人即幸福”。【知识拓展】佳词积累 1.selfish adj.自私的 2.take care of 照顾,照看 3.leave for sp.离开某地去某地 4.lose oneself in sth.陷入 5.go through 经历.阅读填句 In toda
25、ys fast-paced world,busy lifestyle easily puts stress on relationships.Disappointment is a fact of life.Sometimes other people will unavoidably disappoint you or let you down.1 But you dont have to let it prevent you living a happy and successful life.The tips below can help you recover from the hur
26、t or anger.Allow your feelings.2 Dont try to hide them,because its natural to feel disappointed when the people you trust dont come through for you.Putting the feelings into words can help.Figure out why you feel so let down or betrayed.3 Do you need understanding,support,commitment or consideration
27、?Let yourself feel the disappointment of the unmet need and then accept it or come up with ways you can meet the unmet need for yourself.4 Think about whether it would be useful to speak up about your feelings of disappointment or betrayal.If you decide to speak up,think about how you could do so mi
28、ndfully rather than with angry reactions that can make things worse.Set boundaries if you need to.If youve spoken up clearly and the person still doesnt take responsibility or change their behavior,how can you best take care of yourself?5 Boundaries can help you feel emotionally safe,and they help r
29、estore your self-respect.A.Decide if you need to speak up.B.You cant stop people from letting you down.C.Learn to be your own supporter and best friend.D.Decide if this is someone you still want in your life.E.Feeling refused or betrayed can cause sadness,anxiety or anger.F.If you need practical hel
30、p,consider turning to your parents or friends.G.Think about what needs of yours arent being met by this persons response.【文章大意】当别人让你失望的时候,你该怎么办?本文作者提出了几点建议。1.【解析】选 B。上文指出,在生活中,有时候别人会让你感到失望,这是无法避免的。由空后的 But 可知,本空与后面一句为意义上的转折关系。尽管你不能阻止别人让你失望,但你可以不让这样的失望阻碍你过快乐、成功的生活。2.【解析】选 E。空后一句中的 them 即指该选项中提到的 sadn
31、ess,anxiety or anger 等情感,故选 E 项。3.【解析】选 G。本段首句提出建议:找出让你感到失望或背叛的原因。本空内容承接上句内容:想一想你的哪些需要没有被对方满足。你需要理解、支持、承诺,还是关心?本段最后一句出现的 the unmet need 也是提示。4.【解析】选 A。本空为本段的中心句:判断你是否应该大声说出来。本空后的两句都围绕speak up 这一方法展开说明,因此,speak up 为关键词。5.【解析】选 D。上句指出,即使你清楚地告诉他们你的失望,有的人还是不会负责任,依旧不改变。那你生活中还需要这样的人吗?你最好与他们划清界线,由此逻辑可判断选 D
32、 项。.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nezha,the first Chinese 3D animated film in the IMAX format 1.(release)Friday,sweeps the Chinese box office.It 2.(take)Jokalate(Yang Yu),the films director and screenwriter,two years to refine the story of Nezha,and the film was in production for three year
33、s.It is the 3.(complex)animated production ever made in China.The film is loosely based 4.the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods.In the novel Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous for fighting against the Dragon King.The third son of commander General Li Jing,he can never pleas
34、e his father and 5.(eventual)commits suicide.Yang made up his mind 6.(produce)an animated film on the theme of breaking stereotypes and changing fate.Yang chose as his vehicle Nezha,the symbol of the rebellious but righteous youth.This is not the first film to make Nezha 7.(it)protagonist(主演).In 200
35、3,Chinese Central Television broadcast 8.animated series,The Legend of Nezha,and the lively,cheerful and righteous teen hero character of Nezha resonates(产生共鸣)strongly with Chinas Generation Z.However,compared with the original novel and past animated versions,the relationships between the character
36、s 9.(give)modern meaning.In Yangs film he is fighting prejudice:Nezha is hated,feared and avoided as the reincarnation(化身)of a devil.10.Nezha believes his fate is not predetermined and that he can choose to be a devil or a god.【文章大意】2019 年暑期档动漫电影哪吒之魔童降世改编自中国神话故事,讲述了哪吒虽“生而为魔”却“逆天而行斗到底”的成长经历的故事。1.【解析】
37、released。考查非谓语动词。release 和 film 之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。2.【解析】took。考查时态。根据语境“影片的导演兼编剧饺子(原名杨宇)花了两年时间来打磨剧本”,可知,take 动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。3.【解析】most complex。考查形容词的最高级。根据 ever made in China 可知,此处指“这部电影是中国目前最复杂的动画制作”,应用最高级。4.【解析】on。考查介词。be based on 以为基础,是固定搭配。5.【解析】eventually。考查词形变换。修饰动词 commits,应用副词。6.【解析】to produ
38、ce。考查非谓语动词。make up ones mind to do sth.决心做某事,此处应用不定式。7.【解析】its。考查词形变换。修饰名词 protagonist,应用形容词性物主代词。8.【解析】an。考查冠词。此处泛指“一部动画片”,应用不定冠词,animated 是元音音素发音的单词,应用 an 修饰。9.【解析】are given。考查语态。give 和主语 the relationships 之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据本段的时态可知,应用一般现在时。10.【解析】But。考查连词。上下文之间是转折关系,应用 but。语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的
39、单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020南昌模拟)In todays world of mobile payment,all we really need 1.(survive)is a smartphone.But one company is hoping to make traditional wallets cool again,by 2.(bring)them into the digital age.Armenian firm Voltermans smart wallet takes security to a new level.Its fitted with different
40、 technology,such as 3.alarm,a GPS tracker,and even a camera.If your smartphone and wallet become separate,the alarm will warn you 4.you dont leave it behind.And if your wallet 5.(lose)or stolen,the GPS tracker can help you reach it.Even 6.(interesting)is the front-facing camera.“If someone dares to
41、open your wallet 7.permission,a little camera inside 8.(take)a picture and send it to your mobile phone.You will find it 9.(easy)by receiving a picture of the thief,”Azat Tovmasyan,Voltermans founder,told news site Banks.am.The high-tech wallet will be released later this year and will come in three
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
