山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、 高一年级第二学期第一次考试英语试题说明:满分 150 分,时间 120 分钟。本试卷由四部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。请将答案按要求写在答题卡的指定位置。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What would the woman like to help the man do?A. Re
2、nt an apartment.B. Look after the house.C. Find a roommate.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film.B. A travel.C. A show.3. How does the woman sound?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Pleased.4. Why does the man refuse to go skating?A. He cant skate.B. He has a family get-together.C. He has to
3、 clean their house.5. Where are the speakers probably?A. At an airport.B. In a school.C. At a dance party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Renting
4、 a car.B. Booking a trip.C. Parking a car.7. How much should the man pay for a day?A. $80.B. $70.C. $50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How does the man feel now?A. Upset.B. Easy.C. Happy.9. What do we know about the mans present job?A. It isnt challenging.B. The colleagues are nice.C. It is well-paid.10. What d
5、oes the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Try the new job.B. Discuss with his wife.C. Continue in his present job.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.12. Why would the woman give up driving to Birmingham?A. The roads will be closed.B.
6、 Her car is broken.C. The roads will be icy.13. What will the man do if the class is canceled?A. Visit the woman.B. Invite the woman to his house.C. Go to the cinema.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.15.
7、What does Danny say about the final exam?A. All the courses have exams.B. He spends a week preparing for it.C. Most questions are based on teachers notes.16. What does Danny think of sleeping in the classrooms?A. Difficult. B. Crazy.C. Necessary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did Rihanna turn to sing?A.
8、To move to America.B. To realize her music dream.C. To escape from her family life.18. Which was Rihannas first album?A. Music of the Sun.B. Umbrella.C. Diamond.19. What did Rihanna do in 2017?A. She created a beauty brand.B. She set up an educational project.C. She built a cancer treatment center.2
9、0. How much did Rihannas foundation donate because of coronavirus?A. $2 million.B. $5 million.C. $6 million.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Jose
10、ph, in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St. 212-868-4444.)The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabethof the UK and her
11、private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of
12、America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a m
13、ovie stars love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A. A type of art.B. A teenagers studio. C. A great teacher .D.
14、A group of animals.22. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience.C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century.BMy First Marathon (马
15、拉松)A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. However, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first PE class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a sof
16、tball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the bat
17、tle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust.
18、Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving
19、a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 am or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself
20、, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签). I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.24. A month before the marathon, the author .A. was well trainedB. felt scaredC. made up his mind to run D. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the PE class in his 7th year? A. To acknowledge the s
21、upport of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the authors first marathon? A. He made it.B. He quit halfway.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us? A
22、. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CYour house may have an effect on your figure(身材). Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the
23、pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (
24、难为情) when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed
25、33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal th
26、an those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes
27、. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) increases by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass t
28、han a tall, skinny glass.28. The text is especially helpful for those who care about .A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets29. A home environment in blue can help people .A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more calories D. regain their appetites30.
29、 What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?DA
30、s data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric (生物测量) technologieslike fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-
31、cost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a users typing and the
32、time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine peoples identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer its connected toregardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesnt require a new type of te
33、chnology that people arent already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize di
34、fferent participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future. 32. Why do the researchers d
35、evelop the smart keyboard?A. To reduce pressure on keys.B. To improve accuracy in typing.C. To replace the password system.D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.33. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible? A. Computers are much easier to operate. B. Fingerprint scanning techniques
36、 develop fast. C. Typing patterns vary from person to person. D. Data security measures are guaranteed.34. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A. Itll be environment-friendly.B. Itll reach consumers(消费者) soon. C. Itll be made of plastics.D. Itll help speed up typing.35. Where is thi
37、s passage most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook. C. A novel.D. A magazine.第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It feels good to buy gifts for others. So whats the best way to manage your money wisely and smartly this holiday season? Susan Beacham has recently g
38、iven kids some money management skills.“My first tip is to make a list and check it twice. Start by writing down the persons to whom you want to give gifts,” says Beacham. “Then put the amount of money next to each name and add up.36If not, make changes.”Take the list with you to the store.“37 If yo
39、uve just spent $30 on someone you had planned to spend $25 on, youre going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else,” says Beacham. The key is staying within the limits youve set for yourself.How to get the best deals? Dont go to the supermarkets.38 Things sold there often cost less than those at t
40、raditional stores. “Youll also be able to get a lot more choices,” says Beacham.39Beacham points out that some of the best presents are free. They are gifts from the heart. “Kids can give time or talent,” says Susan Beacham. For parents, write a note telling them how special they are to you. For a f
41、riend, you may just create a work of art, like a poem or a drawing. For people in your community, show that you care about them by volunteering.40Giving your time to help others may end up being the best gift of all!A. Shop online instead.B. Do you have enough money?C. Choose gifts with practical va
42、lue.D. Make sure that you do the maths.E. Find out who needs your help and what you can do.F. And dont forget that not everyone needs a store-bought gift. G. Its also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for you.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15
43、分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Years ago,when I arrived to speak at a high school in Louisiana,I heard a lot about a student called Wild Man. Long-haired,plate-throwing.Teachers and students thought badly of him. Unlike Wild Man,there was a student who had been a 41 to everyone. Zachary
44、was a kid who helped with all the games and dances. But he had a 42 ,and for years Zach had been in a wheelchair (轮椅) controlled by 43 , moving from class to class.A month before I arrived,Zachs condition got worse and he 44 an electric wheelchair to stay at school. Without it,he would have to leave
45、 school.It turned out that Zach couldnt 45 the new electric chair,so his only choice was to check out. When the day of Zachs 46 came,all the teachers and students got together in a hall. Zach 47 it was his last day at school.The student president was introduced and he then 48 everyone when he introd
46、uced Wild Man. Without saying a word,Wild Man 49 Zach and brought him to the center of the stage (舞台).Wild Man then 50 himself and disappeared backstage. Seconds later,he reappeared driving a new and shiny electric wheelchair. After 51 Zach in the chair,he showed Zach how to use it and let Zach 52 a
47、round the stage. With tears streaming from their faces,two thousand teachers and students 53 and clapped for five minutes.Were they just cheering for Zach and the fact that he could now 54 in their school? No,they were also cheering for Wild Man,who got Zach a new chair by collecting money from his
48、friends.So,its 55 : we shouldnt judge (评判) a book by its cover.41. A. mirror B. friend C. winner D. problem42. A. dream B. chance C. disease D. question43. A. computers B. handsC. the teacher D. the mouth44. A. designed B. bought C. needed D. borrowed45. A. stop B. afford C. drive D. use46. A. leavi
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