山西省阳高县第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、阳高一中高二下学期英语期末考试试卷一. 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分60分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分, 满分45分)A A group of people from Denmark have formed the B-Society. According to them, human beings are divided into types: A-People, and B-People. A-People have no problem getting up in the morning, and operate much better earlier in the day. How

2、ever, B-people are better later in the day. “Im useless early in the morning,” says one of the members of the B-Society.”All I can do is drink coffee, and stare into space. People used to get up early because they had to feed the animals. But I havent got any cows or chickens, so I can sleep late,”

3、She adds. Since the society was set up, the B-Society has welcomed several thousand members. Right now, the B-Society is fighting hard for businesses to join its B-certification (证明) list. Companies that are “B-certified” basically give their employees the opportunity to come in when they want. In s

4、ome companies, employees arrive at any time up to 3:30 pm - each to their own rhythm (节奏). And it is not just businesses that are benefiting from this. Teenagers who cant get out of bed in the morning, and parents who never quite get the kids to school on time, can now benefit from B-classes. From n

5、ext year, a school in Copenhagen will offer classes which start later in the day (at 10 instead of eight). And even the government seems to like the idea. The B-Society was founded by Camilla Kring, a professor from the University of Copenhagen. On her website, she says, “When B-peoples work rhythms

6、 are considered at the work place, their productivity (生产力) and quality of life is increased, which can increase productivity for the entire organization.” She adds that, “B-Society will create a new daily rhythm in schools and other institutions (机构) as an alternative to the current rhythm of early

7、 at work and early at home. We are working for the establishment of kindergartens, primary and secondary schools as well as universities that open between 10 am and 8 pm.”Would you like to work for a B-certified company?1. According to the text, who belong to the B-Society? A. Late risers. B. Busine

8、ssmen. C. Animal lovers.D. Sleep experts.2. In B-certified companies, employees can _. A. get more working opportunitiesB. join any other companies C. work on any days they choose D. go to work at any time of a day3. In Camilla Krings opinion, B-people _. A. are more hard-working than A-people B. ha

9、ve a better quality of life than A-people C. are more productive if given more freedom D. like the rhythm of “early at work, early at home”4. The authors purpose in writing this text is to _. A. stress the importance of getting up early B. express his attitude towards the B-Society C. introduce a gr

10、oup having a special daily rhythm D. call on people to work for B-certified companies B Rules for the University Entrance ExaminationYou must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The e

11、xamination takes place at the same time in different states.You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number. Show these when you come to the examination center.Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Ma

12、thematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators. Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allo

13、wed in the examination center: walk-mans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, school bags, electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects), and mobile phones.Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, place your

14、examination number at the top corner of your desk.You must remain silent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor (监督者) to speak to you. You will be given water or the

15、 supervisor will take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return

16、. If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examination center.The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination. When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk un

17、til your paper is collected.5. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?A. Related material. B. Proof of yourself. C. A cell phone. D. A dictionary.6. What should you do if you finish the test early? A. Stay in the examination center. B. Remain in your seat and che

18、ck again. C. Keep a distance from the center. D. Raise your hand to inform your teacher.7. What can be provided for you during the exam?A. Pencils. B. Food and drink. C. Extra paper. D. Calculators.C Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engine

19、ering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people. The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of p

20、eople are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more Z-x-x-k.Comliving days to the patients, but also the great amount of mon

21、ey people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span (寿命) can be prolonged. Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial (皇家的) family being a good

22、example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just need to find the

23、wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born. Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon b

24、e cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way. Of course, the governments Z-X-X-Kmust take care to control gene technology.8. What does “them” in the second paragraph refer to ? A. People with cancer or h

25、eart disease. B. Millions of people with serious diseases. C. Some diseases doctors can do nothing with. D. The two illnesses of cancer and heart disease9. What can gene technology do according to paragraph three? A. It can help the English imperial family out. B. It can be used to clone human babie

26、s. C. It can help people to give birth of a baby. D. It is likely to treat hereditary diseases.10. What are people worried about according to the passage? A. Human babies may be cloned in a large scale. B. Healthy human babies will soon be cloned. C. Scientists may well find the wrong genes. D. The

27、government may not control gene techs.11. This passage is mainly written to _. A. show gene technology will benefit people B. show gene technology will do harm as well C. tell that gene technology is a hot topic D. tell that gene technology is growing fast D A few days ago, I was sitting in a Thai r

28、estaurant enjoying a meal when I got on a phone call from a friend I hadnt spoken to in a long time. In my enthusiasm and excitement, I talked quite louder than usual voice and in Spanish, my mother tongue. A few minutes into the call, an old lady sitting at the table beside mine got up, seemingly o

29、ffended, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate (重新安排) a table as far away as possible from this man who seemed to be impolite. I sank in my seat out of embarrassment. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to apologize. Before getting up, I looked around to see where she was and she

30、 was at the table farthest away from me. I noticed that the lady was alone and staring out the window. I found a tinge (气息) of sadness or anxiety and perhaps a desire for aloneness and peace. But I had obviously destroyed it minutes earlier. Right then I abandoned my plan for a conventional apologet

31、ic gesture. Seeing those funny smile cards in my wallet, I took one out and wrote some words to express my apology. On signing my restaurant bill, I asked a waiter to secretly charge the ladys meal to me and hand her the smile card instead of her bill. Did she take it the wrong way, I wondered? Did

32、she get confused? Did she refuse the anonymous (匿名的) offer? And so on. I just waited and felt nervous to learn the outcome. To my pleasant surprise, things turned out the best possible way. The waiter approached me in a joy, telling me, “In the many times she had dined here before, I had never seen

33、the old lady smile as she did when receiving the smile card and the $0 bill. She thanked me even though I explained that someone else did the job.”12. The old lady changed her seat mainly because of _. A. her private phone call B. the authors loud voice C. the views out of the window D. the restaura

34、nt staffs mistake13. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. The author didnt stop talking though he felt embarrassed. B. The author went up to the old lady and apologized to her. C. The old lady just moved to the farthest table to see outside. D. The lady didnt have a nice mood and liked to stay alo

35、ne.14. Feeling sorry, the author offered the old lady the following EXCEPT _. A. an apologetic gesture B. a smile card C. a free meal D. some written words to apologize15. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. A Misunderstanding Caused by Different Cultures B. An Unpleasant Ex

36、perience in Thailand C. A Smile Card for a Sincere Apology D. An Old Lady Who Never Smiles第二节：（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years. 16 And I still cant make myself understood in English. However, I love learning English.

37、How can I learn English well? Please help me.Answer: Many people have asked me this question. 17 Here I will give you several tips for learning English. 18 First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you ha

38、ve to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you cant answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until youre ready and willing to learn. Set goals (目标).To learn English well, you must set some goals. 19 It will also help you to se

39、e your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals. Practice, practice, and practice.After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what yo

40、u need to practice. Just like the athlete whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. 20 A. Want to learn.B. I think it is not easy to learn it well.C. Make friends with some Americans online.D. Reading is

41、 a very good way to learn new words.E. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.F. The more you practice, the more progress you will make.G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选

42、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 21 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 22 more important things to do. 23 are these important things? Examinations! They have to 24 themselves for the most

43、important School Certificates of Education Examination (毕业会考), and also to 25 with the tests and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 26 bookworms.In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 27 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 28 years, they have to 29 all their tim

44、e to the preparation. So studies have 30 them form going in for sports.Because of the pressure 31 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 32 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or

45、 better jobs. As for the 33 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 34 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 35 up their school activities, especially sports.Indeed, a complete education cannot go 36 physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along w

46、ith a 37 body. It is well said, “All work and no play 38 Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 39 anything, let alone（更不用说） a great success in 40 .21. A. lessonB. timeC. interestD. place22. A. veryB. someC. fewD. other23. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Where24. A. getB. p

47、repareC. makeD. ask25. A. agreeB. fightC. workD. deal26. A. becomeB. haveC. changeD. grow 27. A. thatB. nothingC. anythingD. which28. A. thisB. presentC. lastD. future29. A. spendB. takeC. costD. give30. A. separatedB. dividedC. stoppedD. taken31. A. fromB. ofC. inD. to32. A. forceB. letC. makeD. wa

48、nt33. A. parentsB. teachersC. studentsD. examinations34. A. developB. furtherC. proveD. stop35. A. keepB. putC. takeD. give36. A. forB. withoutC. withD. after37. A. weakB. strongC. goodD. bad38. A. turnsB. makesC. getsD. brings39. A. receiveB. doC. achieveD. accept40. A. lifeB. examsC. trainingD. sp

49、orts三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 With a population of about 18 million, the Zhuang ethnic group is the largest minority group in China with a long history and splendid culture. Over 90 percent of the population 41 (live) in Guangxi. The people eat

50、 all 42 (kind) of meat, including beef, mutton, pork and chicken, etc. they usually plant rice and corn 43 to the mild climate and enough rainfall. They are so friendly 44 any guest is honoured by the whole village. People there even would like to offer to put the guests up in 45 houses. Wine is a m

51、ust when treating the guests. Guests are shown a unique way of 46 (drink) each others wine in the spoon by crossing each others arms. The Singing Festival is a 47 (tradition) occasion which was held before 1940 to visit graves of the ancestors. Now it has become a grand occasion using songs for thei

52、r expression. On that day ,after offering sacrifices to Sanjie Liu (a Zhuang minority girl good at singing), they will sing to each other to challenge each other not only the song itself 48 wisdom. Lyrics are usually improvisational and humorous that makes every one 49 (burst) into laughter. 50 (reg

53、ard) as the Valentines Day of the Zhuang ethnic minority, the Singing Festival is also a perfect day for the young men to express their love to the girls by singing.四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用

54、斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers

55、play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me, what great fun it is to be with children! They make me to feel young for

56、ever because Ill study harder and try my best to realize my dream.五、书面表达（满分25分） 建设和谐社会需要我们每一个人的努力，而对于我们中学生而言，最重要的就是要从身边的小事做起。就此，你班同学将在英语课上围绕“如何建设和谐校园”为主题进行一次讨论，请你准备一篇发言稿。主要从以下三个方面展开论述： 1.爱护学校设施； 2.尊敬老师，团结同学； 3.自觉保护校园环境。 注意：1.必须包括以上信息内容，可适当发挥，以使行文更加流畅； 2.开头、结尾均已给出。 3.词数100个左右。 注释：设施：facilityDear fell

57、ow classmates, Im very glad to have a change here to share with you my views about “How to build a harmonious campus”._ Thats all. Thank you for listening. 阳高一中高二英语答题卡七选五：16_ 17_ 18_ 19_ 20_语法填空：41_ 42_ 43_ 44_ 45_46_ 47_ 48_ 49_ 50_短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误

58、，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no

59、society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me, what g

60、reat fun it is to be with children! They make me to feel young forever because Ill study harder and try my best to realize my dream.五、书面表达（满分25分） 建设和谐社会需要我们每一个人的努力，而对于我们中学生而言，最重要的就是要从身边的小事做起。就此，你班同学将在英语课上围绕“如何建设和谐校园”为主题进行一次讨论，请你准备一篇发言稿。主要从以下三个方面展开论述： 1.爱护学校设施； 2.尊敬老师，团结同学； 3.自觉保护校园环境。 注意：1.必须包括以上信息内

61、容，可适当发挥，以使行文更加流畅； 2.开头、结尾均已给出。 3.词数100个左右。 注释：设施：facilityDear fellow classmates, Im very glad to have a change here to share with you my views about “How to build a harmonious campus”._ Thats all. Thank you for listening. 阳高一中高二下学期英语期末考试答案阅读理解1-5 ADCCB 6-10 CCDDA 11-15 ABDAC 16-20 BEAGF第二部分：完型填空16-2

62、0CDABD 21-25ACBDC 26-30ADCBD 31-35BABCA语法填空（共10小题，满发10分）76. live 77. kinds 78. due/owing 79. that 80. their81. drinking 82. traditional 83. but 84. burst 85. Regarded短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.had前加have 2.progressesprogress 3.whetherthat 4.childrenchildrens 5.forto paringcompared 7.hardharder 8.AndBut 9.to去掉10.becauseso书面表达（满分25分） 版权所有：高考资源网()