山西长治市2017高考英语完形填空一轮摸底题及答案 WORD版含解析.doc

1、山西长治市2017高考英语完形填空一轮摸底题及答案完形填空On a cold winter evening a man suffered a heart attack. After he was _1_ into the hospital, he asked the nurse to _2_ his daughter. He explained, “You see, I live alone and she is the only _3_ I have.” The nurse went and called the daughter. On getting the news, the mans

2、 daughter was quite _4_ and shouted, “You cant let him die! You see, Dad and I had a terrible _5_ almost a year ago. I havent seen or spoken to him since. All these months Ive wanted to go to him for _6_. The last thing I said to him was I _7_ You！” The daughter cried and then said, “Im coming now.

3、Ill be there in thirty minutes.” The patients condition _8_ and the efforts of the medical team to revive (挽救) the patient were _9_. After the mans daughter arrived, she learned the sad news. The nurse then _10_ one of the doctors talking to the daughter outside the room. She could see _11_ in her f

4、ace. The nurse _12_ the daughter aside and said，“Im sorry for your terrible _13_.”The daughter responded, “I _14_ hated him, you know. I really _15_ him all the while. Please let me go to see him.” The nurse escorted (陪伴) her to his room. The daughter went to the bed and _16_ her face and her _17_ t

5、ears in the sheets. The nurse _18_ not to look at this sad goodbye. But she could not help but _19_ a piece of paper on the bed table. The nurse picked up the paper and read it： “My dearest Barbara, I forgive you. I pray you will _20_ forgive me. I know that you love me. I love you, too. Daddy.” 父亲病

6、入膏肓，并且在临死前请求护士给自己的女儿打个电话。女儿得知消息后立刻赶往医院，可是不幸的事情还是发生了。护士在父亲遗体旁无意中发现了一个纸条，上面写着：“我最亲爱的女儿，我原谅你，也乞求你能够原谅我，我知道你是爱我的，我也是爱你的”。1. A. allowed B. admittedC. forced D. accompanied答案：B此处表示男子被送入医院。be admitted into此处相当于“被医院接收”。不是“被允许”住院，因此不用A项；下文说明，男子独自生活，没有人陪他住院，因此不选D项。accompany 陪同，陪伴；allow允许；force强迫。2. A. remind

7、B. bringC. visit D. call答案：D根据常识判断，父亲住院，应该让护士给女儿打电话。此段最后一句也有提示。remind“提醒”；visit“拜访”，显然不合逻辑。3. A. family B. friendC. relative D. companion答案：A男子独自居住，因此女儿是他唯一的亲人或家庭成员，因此用family“家属、亲属”。relative“亲戚”；companion“伙伴”，不合逻辑。4. A. terrified B. annoyedC. disturbed D. upset答案：D听到父亲病重的消息，女儿非常不安，因此用upset。terrified

8、“害怕的”；annoyed“恼火的”；disturbed“心烦的”。5. A. argument B. relationshipC. disagreement D. bet答案：A根据上下文分析，女儿赌气出走，因此是跟父亲吵架。此处argument相当于quarrel。disagreement“意见不一”，不至于离家出走；bet“打赌”，不合语境。6. A. forgiveness B. adviceC. comfort D. permission答案：A从上下文女儿所表现出来的后悔和伤心判断，女儿想得到父亲的原谅。向父亲“求教”，寻求“安慰”，征得“同意”，均不合逻辑。forgiveness

9、原谅，宽恕；comfort安慰；permission允许；advice建议。7. A. Love B. Hate C. Believe D. Envy答案：B从女儿赌气出走这一点判断，女儿对父亲说的最后一句话是“我恨你”。envy“嫉妒”不合逻辑。8. A. ruined B. loweredC. worsened D. decreased答案：C从最后父亲去世判断，他的病情恶化，因此用worsen。lower“降低”，decrease“减少”都不合题意。9. A. fruitless B. variousC. obvious D. uncertain答案：A从后面父亲去世判断，治疗没有结果，

10、因此用fruitless。uncertain“不确定的”，与下文不符。10. A. left B. caught C. observed D. kept答案：C护士注视着医生跟男子的女儿谈话，因此observe sb.doing sth.。leave sb.doing表示“任凭某人做”；catch sb.doing sth.”发觉某人做”；keep sb.doing sth.“让某人一直做”。11. A. disappointment B. hurtC. puzzle D. anger答案：B听到父亲病逝的消息，女儿脸上露出“痛苦”的神情。“失望”、“迷惑”、“愤怒”都不合语境。12. A.

11、pulled B. pushedC. took D. set答案：C护士有话要跟病人的女儿说，因此把她“带到一边”；push.aside“把推到一边”；put/set sth.aside“把收起来”，都不合题意。 13. A. result B. fate C. feeling D. loss答案：D护士因为对方失去父亲而表示难过。fate“命运”不合语境。 14. A. still B. once C. never D. hardly答案：C从女儿伤心这一信息判断，她从来没有真正恨过父亲，因此用never。 15. A. reached B. thanked C. missed D. lov

12、ed答案：D根据上下文分析，女儿是赌气出走，她一直爱着父亲，故用love。miss“想念”不能同前面的hate形成对比。16. A. buried B. hid C. cleaned D. covered答案：A女儿非常伤心，因此把脸埋在床单上，故用bury。用hide，cover等都不合语境。17. A. silent B. painfulC. fearless D. countless答案：D女儿非常伤心，因此流了泪水，用countless“无数的”，说明女儿伤心的程度。silent“无声的”，修饰tears不合适。painful“疼痛的”。18. A. decided B. triedC

13、. hoped D. promised答案：B此处表示护士不忍心看父女生死离别的场面。因此此处表示：护士试图不看这一场面。decide not to do sth.表示“决心不”，不合语境。19. A. feel B. place C. notice D. open答案：C护士在病人的床头柜上发现了一张纸条，此处表示“无意发现”，因此用notice。feel强调“有感受而注意到”不合语境；place“放置”，不合逻辑。20. A. also B. againC. forever D. soon答案：A父亲原谅了女儿，同时也请求女儿对他的原谅，因此用also。again“又一次”；forever

14、“永远”；soon“不久”，都不合逻辑。完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【重庆市名校联盟2014联合模拟】AI have enjoyed stories about the kindness of strangers in Pittsburgh. Now I have one to share.I set off one morning with my _16_to get a few groceries. I forgot the bags I _17_bring in order to take my own groceries, and on t

15、he way to the car, I _18_the necessary coins in the snow-covered grass.We finally got our groceries, and waited patiently in a checkout line behind a _19_. I put all my groceries onto the conveyor belt. It was a busy morning there, and the next person put a lot of goods on the back of the belt behin

16、d me. I _20_then that my wallet was in my other coat pocket back at home and I was stuck with no way to pay, and no way to get out of the line 21 .I told my daughter at that moment, “Daddy is _22_!”She was kind enough to offer, “No, youre not; youre my daddy!”The woman in front_ 23_this and asked, “

17、How much do you need? I have some money.” I told her I had no way to return the money, but she _24_paying for me. I couldnt thank her enough. She_25_said, “Its no problem; just pay it forward.”Stories about the kindness of_26_may be common and frequent, _27_now I want to say thank you to the woman a

18、gain. And I will pay it forward when I next get the opportunity.16. A. son B. daughter C. dad D. mom17. A. usually B. early C. carefully D. gladly18. A. chose B. forgot C. dropped D. brought19. A. man B. woman C. child D. student 20. A. believedB. realizedC. thoughtD. guessed21. A. luckilyB. patient

19、lyC. easilyD. quietly22. A. stupidB. strangeC. poorD. busy23. A. discussedB. noticedC. experiencedD. hated24. A. insisted onB. laughed atC. called onD. planned for25. A. nervouslyB. proudlyC. simplyD. excitedly26. A. friendsB. familiesC. strangersD. neighbors27. A. andB. butC. untilD. for【参考答案】1627、

20、BACBB CABAC CA【重庆市名校联盟2014联合模拟】B完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Greeting is an act of communication to make the presence accepted by each other. While greeting customs may_28_within a culture according to social position and relationship, they exist in all _29_ human cultures. Greeting

21、 can be expressed both in words and physically, and often have a _30_of the two.The form of greeting _31_ social customs and relationship. Beyond the _32_ greeting, which may sometimes have a hand shake, facial expression, body language and eye contact can all tell what_33_of greeting is expected.Al

22、though hand shakes, hugs, bows, nods and nose rubbing are all acceptable greetings, the most common greeting in many_ 34_ is a kiss, or kisses on the cheek. For example, in France, two kisses are most _35_ and in Russia and Egypt, it is customary to kiss cheeks three times.28. A. improve B. changeC.

23、 keep D. disappear29. A. known B. strange C. developed D. creative30. A. constructionB. description C. combinationD. collection31. A. belongs to B. depends on C. results fromD. deals with32. A. personalB. national C. unusual D. formal33. A. type B. time C. meaning D. theme34. A. seasons B. cultures

24、C. companiesD. fields35. A. special B. ordinary C. common D. strange【参考答案】2835、BACBD ABC（2016高考模拟题）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 and planks(木板) that are 31 to a childs hands.These toys，while simple，give a child a sense of 32 over his or her environment and can help them learn m

25、ore about it as well.Though you might not 33 see it，construction toys also make children more 34 .Think about a small child building a house with you.When the house is done，you can always ask the child who he or she thinks lives there.Many parents are a little 35 as to how to play with their childre

26、n，especially as those children get older，and you will soon see that if you have something to 36 with，like building toys or construction sets，you will be able to form a rapport(密切关系) with them.When you are looking for toys that will both 37 your child and improve his or her manual dexterity(灵巧)，you a

27、re 38 to see what you can find from construction toys. 39 you might not find what you are looking for right away，take a look at the innovative toys that are offered in Europe，like the KAPLA Building Planks and CLICS.Take a look around and dont let these 40 development years pass by without comment.T

28、his is a great time to improve your childs reflexes，so dont let them pass you both by!31A.fixed BsizedCused Dapplied32A.duty BfreedomCbelonging Dcontrol33A.finally BgraduallyCimmediately Dcontinuously34A.creative BactiveCsensitive Dpositive35A.satisfied BinterestedCimpressed Dconfused36A.argue Bwork

29、Ccompare Dcompete37A.challenge BdefeatCdistinguish Dconnect38A.forced BsupposedCpermitted Dwarned39A.Unless BUntilCWhile DAlthough40A.valuable BflexibleCcontroversial Dmiserable31B给孩子买一套孩子的手那么大小的木砖和木板。be sized to.大小的，符合题意。be fixed to被固定到；be used to习惯于；be applied to被运用于。32D这些玩具，尽管简单，却能给孩子一种掌控他们环境的感觉。

30、根据上下文，这种玩具有利于孩子的创造性，让孩子有一种能掌控环境的感觉。control控制，符合题意。duty责任；freedom自由；belonging属于，跟to搭配。33C建筑玩具也能让孩子更有创造性，尽管你不能立刻看到(效果)。immediately立刻，马上，符合题意。finally最终；gradually逐渐地，慢慢地；continuously继续地。34A这种建筑玩具能让孩子更具有创造性。creative具有创造性的，符合题意。active活跃的；sensitive敏感的；positive积极的，主动的。35D很多家长对于如何跟孩子玩耍感到有点迷惑。confused感到迷惑的，符合

31、语境。satisfied感到满意的；interested感兴趣的；impressed印象深刻的。36B你很快就会发现，如果你和你的孩子有东西一起合作，比如建筑玩具，你就能跟他们有密切的关系。work with从事工作，这里指和孩子一起玩建筑玩具。argue争论；compare比较；compete竞争。37A当你在寻找既能挑战你的孩子又能提高孩子手的灵巧性的玩具时，你应该看到你能在建筑玩具中发现的东西。建筑玩具对于孩子具有一定的挑战性，故选challenge“挑战”。defeat打败；distinguish区分，分辨；connect联系，连接。38B你应该看到你能在建筑玩具中发现的东西。be supposed to应该，符合题意。be forced to被迫；be permitted to被允许；be warned to被警告。39C当你可能不能立刻找到你正在寻找的东西的时候，你可以看看在欧洲被提供的创新玩具。while当时候，引导时间状语从句。unless除非；until直到为止；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。40A环顾一下四周，别让那些有价值的成长岁月悄然流逝。根据句意在孩子成长过程中，给他们建筑玩具，培养他们的创造性非常重要，也很有价值，故选valuable“有价值的”。flexible灵活的；controversial有争议的；miserable悲惨的，痛苦的。