山东省德州市夏津实验中学七年级英语下册 M12.1《I went to los Angeles two years ago》学案(无答案) 外研版.doc
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1、课题:M12U1 I went to los Angeles two years ago. 主备人: 序号:1 审核人: 课时 :1 授课时间:学习目标:(1)掌握不规则动词的过去式。(2)掌握一般过去时的第五种用法。(3)掌握本单元的一些重要的短语。教学内容知识点拨:一般过去时(5) 在前面几个模块中我们接触到的动词多为规则动词,其变化规则为“动词原形+ed”.但是在英语中不符合上述变化规则的动词也很多,它们不以上述方式构成过去式,而有特别的形式,这种动词称为不规则动词。不规则动词的变化没有什么规律,要靠同学们单独记忆。如以下各例:be: was/were spend: spent read
2、: read have: had come:came write: wroteswim: swam meet:met get: gotbuy: bought take:took send: sentleave: left do:did go: wentsee: saw除了变化形式不同以外,不规则动词一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的相同。如: 肯定句:They swam in the sea.否定句:They didnt swim in the sea.Lets do these exercises! 一般疑:Did they swim in the sea?特殊疑:
3、Where did they swim? 2.spend (1)v.花费(时间、金钱) He spends two hours on the work.(2)v.度过,过。How do you spend your weekend? spend (in)doing sth花费(时间、金钱)做某事spend的句型 spendon sth 在 上花费(时间、金钱)如:He spent an hour (in) finishing the work. I spent 60 yuan on this book.3.It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
4、 如: It takes me half an hour to do my homework. It took him a year to finish the book.如果就some time 提问用How long. eg:How long did it take to finish the book?How long does it take you to do your homework?注意:当花费时间时,spend (in)doing sth=.It takes sb some time to do sth.分层达标翻译短语:在度假_ _ 两年之前 _ _ _ 多长时间_ 在飞机
5、场接我_ _ _ _ _花费两天的时间_ _ _ 电影明星之家_ _ _ _ _ 去游泳_ _ 在太平洋里游泳_ _ _ _ _ 去好莱坞_ _ _ 1. He _(read) a book last weekend.2. He spend lots of money _(buy) the computer.3. It takes me a day _(finish) the picture.4. Dont go out .It _(snow) now.5. I usually _(go) to school at 9:00 but yesterday I_(go) early.6. He _
6、(have) a party last Sunday.7. We _(meet) our teacher in the street this morning.8. When did you _(leave) London? Two days ago. 1. It took us two weeks to build the house.(同义句) We _ two weeks _ the house.2. It took me an hour to get there.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ it _ you to get there?3. We swam in the river.(
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