广东省深圳市沙井中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、考号 姓名 班级 试室号 座位号： 沙井中学20152016学年度第二学期期中考试 高二 年级 英语 试卷 命题人： 喻文芳 第一部分：听力（共三节，满分15分）第一节：疑问句翻译：（每小题1分，满分3分）1. 你去了哪儿？_2. 你和谁去了那儿？_3. 从我们城市到乡下有多远？_第二节： 短文填空（根据对话或短文内容在空格处填入合适的单词，每空1分，共6分）A few days ago, a big sandstorm 4_ our city. Nowadays sandstorms have become a 5_ problem. They6 _ the air and 7 _ the

2、daily lives of people. And they can even cause much 8 _ to our health. The air was 9 _ _of dirt, sand and dust. People have to wear a scarf around their heads when going out.第三节：复述故事 （满分6分）故事梗概：一只狐狸想吃掉一只公鸡，由于公鸡的机智，狐狸的诡计未能得逞。关键词：breakfast（早餐） sing （唱歌） catch（抓住） carry away （抓走） run away（逃脱）10._第二部分阅读

3、理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ALast year Danny moved from Kentucky to our school. I was his painting teacher. Dannys dad was a truck driver, and he seldom went home; his mom was busy with her work. Born into a poor family, his parents couldnt provide him with

4、 a well-off living condition.Last month our school had a program that provided gloves for poor children. I put Danny s name on the list of the program. He was so happy when he received the gloves. He wore them almost everywhere and carefully put them in his desk when he came into the classroom. One

5、day, after school, I was tidying the desks and suddenly a glove fell out of Dannys desk. I opened his desk and found the other glove. The next day, when I asked him, he explained that the gloves were easily lost at home, so he didnt take them home.Danny studied hard. His best subject was painting. I

6、 knew he didnt have supplies for the painting class. So every time when he needed paper, I would give him. He was really a good artist, and I showed his several works to other students to improve his sense of worth.When the time for the Christmas gift exchange came, Danny was shy in the corner, so I

7、 was pretty sure he couldnt bring anything to me. The day of the Christmas party was always exciting. Danny asked me if he could have a piece of red paper. I gave it to him gladly. Later when I went back to my desk, I found a folded piece of red paper. I opened it up and read it. The note said, “To

8、my favorite teacher Mr. Miller. You have always been here for me，and I really enjoy it. I cant afford to get you anything, so I am giving you everything I have. Merry Christmas! Love，Danny.” I was too happy to say anything.11.Why did Danny put the gloves in his desk?A.He didnt like the color of them

9、.B.He forgot to place them at home.C.He was afraid of losing them.D.He was too shy to wear them.12.According to the text, the author _.A.took Danny as his best friendB.provided paper and money for DannyC.encouraged Danny to be a good artistD.made Danny confident in himself13.According to the text, t

10、he author thought.A.Danny couldnt send him anything as a giftB.Danny would be too shy to make a presentC.Danny didnt know to exchange gifts with other studentsD.Danny would make a gift card for the whole classBWhen I was 20, I first came to London seeking shelter on my own. After three weeks in Lond

11、on, the Home Office moved me to Leicester. There, I had to live with about 200 people in a small hotel. I knew nobody there, so it was very important for me to establish some friendships. Luckily, I made many good friends there.I needed those friends more than ever when I received refugee status (难民

12、身份）and could legally stay in the UK. I should have been happy, but I found myself homeless and broke. At that time, the Home Office kicked me out of my living place, because my financial support stopped. Fortunately, my new friends helped me out. Not only did they offer a couch to sleep on at times,

13、 they also pointed me towards the British Red Cross. The Red Cross helped me with food and clothing. They guided me through the process, so I could get back on my feet.With the help of the Red Cross, my situation improved slowly and I went on to study law and human limits at university. Then I decid

14、ed to do something to thank the Red Cross, so I started volunteering for it. I helped with everything from fundraising (筹款）to finding people in wheelchairs. I also gave out food parcels and other supplies during the 2007 floods in Gloucestershire.After leaving university, I was offered a job by the

15、Red Cross because of what I had done for it at university. Now I no longer need to look for shelter. I have got married and have a happy family of three. The Red Cross helped me out. And now as a member of it, every day I cant wait to help those who need help.14.When the author first arrived in Lond

16、on, he_.A.was very confident of his futureB.often traveled with someone elseC.was helped out by some old friendsD.had no place to stay and needed help15.Who else helped the author besides his new friends?A.The refugee campus.B.The financial office.C.The Home Office.D.The British Red Cross.16.What do

17、es the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.The Red Cross.B.Gloucestershire.C.The Home Office.D.The authors university.17.After leaving university, the author_.A.was offered a job by his universityB.joined the Red Cross and started working for itC.immediately got married and lived a happy

18、lifeD.helped people during the 2007 floods in GloucestershireCWhen we first gave our daughters (then 13 and 15 years old) cell phones for emergencies, we made them sign an agreement in which we strictly ruled where and when they could use their phones and even we could check their every text message

19、. However, in less than a year, we lost control of the situation.There is a terrible fact that almost every teenager sends 50 to 100 messages a daysome as many as 300, and that 70% of teenagers admit hiding their online behavior from parents. According to a study, teenagers need as much or more slee

20、p than they get as children, which is between 9 and 10 hours of sleep a night, but only 20% of them are getting it. When they dont get enough sleep, they perform poorly in school, feel very hungry, are more likely to have flu and are very emotional.Recently, we adopted a “check in at tuck in”（盖被子时交手

21、机）rule at our house, an idea I learnt from a parenting expert. It is very simple. At bedtime, when we “tuck in” our children for the night, they must “check in” their phones. We will probably bargain like this:“But I use it for my alarm clock.”“Ill wake you up.”“My friends might need me.” “If there

22、is an emergency, they can call the fixed phone and Ill wake you up.”A few weeks ago, when I drove my younger daughter to a friends house for a sleepover, she handed me her phone. “I guess I should check this in now，since you wont be there to tuck me in tonight .Ill call you from Ellies phone if I ne

23、ed you.”18.The writer writes the first paragraph to_.A.show the writer s family lifeB.lead to the topic of the passageC.advise to buy cell phones for childrenD.introduce the writers two daughters19.The cell phones were bought for children in the hope of_.A.controlling their online behaviorB.helping

24、them work hard through the InternetC.replacing alarm clocks with cell phonesD.keeping in touch if something urgent happened20.Which of the following is NOT caused by sleeping less?A.Being very emotional.B.Feeling very hungry.C.Being easy to have flu.D.Putting on more weight.21.From the last paragrap

25、h, we can learn that_.A.the writers daughters no longer use phonesB.the writer won the “battle” with his / her daughtersC.the writer gave up his / her “check in at tuck in” ruleD.the writers daughters decide to move out of homeDDo you want to have a body that can support you well into your old age?

26、Here are three things that you should do. Physical activity is essential to healthy living. The body was meant to move, and when it does not, it will become ill.Physical activity improves circulation (循环）to our heart and lungs. It increases the mobility in our muscles and joints. Physical activity a

27、lso releases endorphins (内啡肽）- the feel-good hormones that create a sense of general well-being. Physical activity is good for body and mind. Therefore, you should spend more time exercising.Have you ever heard of the saying “You are what you eat” or “Garbage in garbage out”？ Well，it is true. What y

28、ou put into your body directly affects how you feel physically, your mood, and even your skin. Eating healthily does not mean eating expensive foods with little taste. As a matter of fact, there are some fantastic health recipes (食谱）online and in cookbooks that are very healthy. Basically, you want

29、to aim for a diet that is low in salt, fat and high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and omega-3 fatty acids. It is also good to take vitamins to ensure that you are meeting your nutrient requirements.We have to get rid of all the stress. Stress happens when your life becomes out of balance physi

30、cally, mentally or emotionally. This imbalance can be caused by internal stress like worrying too much, environmental stress like pressure from work, family or friends, or by stress from being tired. Being stressed out has the potential to affect your health in a variety of ways. You can become tire

31、d, sick, tense, and unable to think clearly. If you want to live a healthy life, you will need to manage the stress in your life so that it cannot overtake you.22.It can be learned that endorphins released in your body can_.A.improve your moodB.build up your musclesC.increase the mobility in your jo

32、intsD.slow down circulation to your heart23.According to the sayings in Paragraph 3, the author wants to show that _.A.they are full of wisdomB.its important to eat healthilyC.people are careful about their dietsD.there is healthy and unhealthy food24.In the last paragraph, the author suggests that

33、we should _.A.learn to reduce stressB.try our best to think clearlyC.spend time with family and friendsD.avoid everything that can overtake us25.What will the author most probably write about next?A.The reasons people fall ill.B.The ways to reduce stress.C.The recommended healthy recipes.D.The bad e

34、ffects about too much stress.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，在短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Spring is a good time for exercise. Here are some ideas you can use to get moving on your fitness goals in spring. 26_ You can go for a run or a hike. If youre lucky enough to live near hiking trails（小路），put o

35、n your shoes and hit the road. The time outside will refresh your brain and get you excited for summer. Besides, hiking is truly an at-your-pace sport. 27_ Of course, if youre very strong, you can pick a longer, more challenging trail or just take the hike a bit quicker. 28_ If youre lucky enough to

36、 live near a beach，then you can go to natures best gym. Of course, not everybody lives close to sand. Fortunately, there are a lot of parks nowadays that have free exercise equipment. You can go to such parks and make good use of the exercise equipment there.You can do some exercise at work and at h

37、ome. For the busier among us, finding even 30 minutes at a time can be difficult. 29_ Research shows that you dont have to do it all at once to get the benefit. If you can fit in 10 minutes before working, 10 on your lunch break and then 10 later on, thats enough.30_ If you live near gyms, you can g

38、et your hands on equipment and classes that most people pay for completely free to you. Most gyms offer trial memberships of one to two weeks to get people in the door, without asking for payment information. In fact, depending on your area, it may be possible to get a good couple of months worth of

39、 gym time for free.A.You can go to beaches and parks.B.Here are some very good tips for you.C.You can find free equipment and classes.D.What about 10 minutes，three times a day?E.So they just spend a little time working out.F.You can start with a relaxing nature walk.G.Of course，you dont have to spen

40、d a penny.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I lived in a tall building some years ago. Opposite my apartment lived a young couple. They liked 31_. They were often in a big quarrel when I got back home. I really 32_ that because sometimes

41、I could hear them in my 33_. I have to say it was really 34_, because I need a quiet home after a day-work.One day, when they were quarrelling 35_, I went to them and asked them why they were quarrelling. The young lady said her husband 36_ listened to her when she asked him to do something. And the

42、 man said his wife had many 37_habits. Though he had asked her to give them up many times, she never changed, not even a little. After 38_ what they said, I took them to a mirror and asked, “What do you 39_ in the mirror?” “Ourselves,” they said. Then I took them to an open window and asked the 40_

43、question. They said they saw a beautiful park with many green trees in it, over which some birds flew freely. Then I said, 41_ you treat each other like a mirror and want the other to be exactly what you expect him or her to be，then youll 42_ quarrelling with each other.But once you consider each ot

44、her to be a 43_, youll see many different things in each other and may 44_ many beautiful things.” After that they both 45_ a lot and hardly quarrelled as much as before.We should know that each person in the world is 46_. No matter how hard we 47_, we can never turn others to be exactly what we exp

45、ect. So why not 48_ doing that and learn to enjoy the differences? When you change your 49_, you can look at things in a very different way. And you can have a lot more 50_ in your life as a result. So consider others to be a window instead of a mirror.31. A. fightingB. discussingC. singingD. quarre

46、lling32. A. realizedB. hatedC. lovedD. believed33. A. factoryB. apartmentC. schoolD. office34. A. strangeB. frequentC. interestingD. annoying35. A. by chanceB. as usualC. on purposeD. at last36. A. neverB. stillC. indeedD. always37. A. goodB. newC. badD. old38. A. copyingB. rememberingC. expressingD

47、. hearing39. A. wantB. imagineC. getD. see40. A. terribleB. funnyC. sameD. serious41. A. IfB. ThoughC. UnlessD. Since42. A. deal withB. begin withC. end upD. give up43. A. personB. mirrorC. partnerD. window44. A. suggestB. enjoyC. missD. regret45. A. changedB. developedC. thoughtD. achieved46. A. di

48、fferentB. equalC. happyD. kind47. A. workB. studyC. tryD. move48. A. startB. adviseC. keepD. stop49. A. mindB. expectationC. decisionD. direction50. A. timeB. spaceC. experienceD. fun第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）I like the days with my grandma. As a child, there were no video games or iPads 51_ (take) me

49、 away from whatever event I was attending. 52_ (go) to my grandmas house was always the happiest thing of any day, whether it was Christmas 53_ a sunny summer day. It always seemed like a 54_ (differ) world at Christmas at her house.She always had everything 55 _ (organize) so that by Christmas Day,

50、 there were lots of pies, cakes, cookies and so on. The first day was cookie and cake day. There were so many kinds of nuts that 56_ (pick) from trees waiting for us to eat. I loved cracking the nuts. I always cracked 57_ (many) for myself to eat than for the baking.The smell of the food that came 5

51、8_ her kitchen is still vivid in my memory. From chocolate cookies to homemade cakes, I couldnt wait to taste them all. Lots of laughter, 59 _ (hug) and taste testing went on from daylight to dark. We children would open the presents on the morning of Christmas Day. 60_ ，we went to bed early the nig

52、ht before so as to get up early in the following day to rush to the presents.第四部分写作(共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）61.After the _（丰收）, the peasants began to prepare the soil for seed62.The town relies on the _(季节性的) tourist industry for jobs63. You have to _(钦佩) the way he handled the situatio

53、n.64. Scientists are doing a lot of experiments, aiming to know whether life _(存在) on other planets.65. Id never _(原谅) myself if she heard the truth from someone else.66. We should try to keep a _(平衡)between work and relaxation.67. The school is so beautiful, _(围绕)by lots of tall trees and nice flow

54、ers.68. Out of _(curious), the boy rushed out of the classroom when hearing a strange sound outside.69. She drove her fathers car to her friends party without _(permit)70. Teaching children with special needs requires _(patient) and understanding.71. As is known to all, smoking is _(harm) to our hea

55、lth.72. He pushed against the rock with all his _(strong).73. She asked them not to discuss the matter in her _(present)74. The chemistry teacher asked his students to taste the _(mix) they had just made in the lab.75. This has been one of the most _(impress) novels of recent years.第二节：短文改错(共10小题;每小

56、题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/），:并在其下面 写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day, when I was standing on a restaurant waiting to be seated, I saw elder couple walking up

57、to the door. Before they could get to it, I opened the door and held it open for her. At first, the elder woman was surprising. Then she said to me, “Thanks you for what youve done. You are really a beautifully girl.” I didnt expect to get that response from her, so I just wanted to help. I hope peo

58、ple do the same for someone who need some help. Knowing that you have made a differences to someone will make you to feel happy and positive.第三节：书面表达(满分25分）假设你是某中学的高中生李华。你参加了上周日学生会组织的社会实践活动。请根据以下提示用英语写一 篇日记，记录本次活动的内容及感受。内容：1. 乘坐学校大巴车去郊区。.2.活动内容:帮助农民采摘蔬菜水果;和农民进行交流， 感受农村巨大变化。3.对此次活动的感受。注意：1.词数：100左右；2

59、.开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。SundaySunnyToday, I felt very happy to participate in the social practice in the countryside._参考答案及部分解析第一部分：听力1. Where did you go?2. Who did you go there with?3. How far is it from our city to the countryside?4. hit 5. serious 6. pollute 7. disturb 8. health 9.

60、full10. A fox saw a cock and he wanted to eat the cock. So he asked the cock to sing for him. The cock was happy, so he agreed. When the cock was singing, the fox caught him and carried him away. Just then the people in the field saw this and cried. At that moment the cock said to the fox, “The peop

61、le say you are carrying their cock away. Please tell them the cock is yours.” No sooner than the fox opened his mouth than the cock ran away from him.阅读11-25 CDA DD AB BD DB ABAB 26-30 GFADC完型填空31-35 DBBDB36-40 ACDDC41-45 ACDBA46-50 ACDBD语法填空51. to take 52. Going 53. or 54. different 55. organized 5

62、6. had been picked 57. more 58. from 59. hugs 60. Therefore单词拼写61. harvest 62. seasonal 63. admire 64. exists 65. forgive 66. balance 67. surrounded 68. curiosity 69.permission 70. patience 71. harmful 72. strength 73. presence 74. mixture 75. impressive短文改错(One possible version)One day, when I was

63、standing on a restaurant waiting into be seated, I saw elder couple walking up to anthe door. Before they could get to it, I opened the door and held it open for her. themAt first, the elder woman was surprising. Then she said to me, “Thanks you for whatsurprised Thankyouve done. You are really a be

64、autifully girl.” I beautifuldidnt expect to get that response from her, so I becausejust wanted to help. I hope people do the same for someone who need some help. Knowing that you needshave made a differences to someone will make you differenceto feel happy and positive.书面表达 (One possible version)Su

65、nday SunnyToday, I felt very happy to participate in the social practice in the countryside. The practice was organized by Students Union and it left me a deep impression. We gathered at the school gate in the morning and then we went to the suburbs by school bus. On reaching our destination, we wer

66、e warmly welcomed by the farmers. Firstly, the farmers introduced the great changes in their hometown in the past few years. What surprised and delighted us most was that their living conditions were very good. In the afternoon we were arranged to help the farmers pick fruits and vegetables, experiencing the pleasure of the harvest.The practice left a permanent memory in my mind. I feel proud of the achievement which the farmers have made.版权所有：高考资源网()