广东省汕头市潮阳实验学校2013届高三英语保温练习（8）WORD版含答案.doc

1、潮阳实验学校2013年高考保温练习(八)完型填空： ( 1 )Recently, the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph ran a humorous piece on unconvincing tech moments from some top movies. Telegraph writer Tom Chivers first example is from the 1 Independence Day, in which a character comes up with a 2 capable of destroying Windows,

2、the computer system the alien spacecraft uses. “Its a good thing they didnt have Norton Antivirus,” Chivers 3 .Its just one case of a movie that takes a lot of license with its 4 . Another one Chivers mentions is from Star Wars, where 5 beams of light traveling through 6 look very impressive. The pr

3、oblem is that in space there are no air particles (粒子) for the light to reflect off. In reality, theyd be 7 , which wouldnt look so cool on the big screen.Chivers second piece of Star Wars nonsense is the 8 the fighters make in the movies: “the bellow (咆哮) of an elephant mixed with a car driving on

4、a wet road”. But sound needs a 9 to travel through, like air. In space, there wouldnt 10 be any sound at all.Few people would deny that the Matrix films make for great 11 , but for Chivers, the science in the movies is 12 . He comments “the film is based on the idea that humans are kept 13 as electr

5、icity generator (发电机). This is not just unlikely its fundamentally 14 . They would need more 15 to stay alive than they would produce. 1. A. case B. computer C. technology D. movie 2. A. giant B. virus C. monster D. plan 3. A. jokes B. criticizes C. suggests D. reflects 4. A. light B. problem C. cas

6、e D. science 5. A. tiny B. unseen C. shining D. travelling 6. A. space B. oxygen C. stones D. buildings7. A. huge B. invisible C. imaginable D. impressive 8. A. light B. sound C. mistakes D. demands 9. A. vehicle B. space C. virus D. medium10. A. visually B. generally C. actually D. necessarily 11.

7、A. viewing B. evaluation C. research D. nonsense 12. A. wonderfulB. brilliantC. magnificent D. silly 13. A. workingB. dead C. alive D. producing 14. A. inefficient B. impossible C. unpopular D. unimportant15. A. energy B. products C. people D. generators ( 2 )Soup kitchens in America started around

8、1929 when the effects of a growing depression (萧条) began to be felt. The need for soup kitchens was felt even more 1 when the problems in the economy 2 in 1932, and 12 million Americans about 25 percent of the normal labor force were out of work. When soup kitchens first appeared, they were 3 by chu

9、rches or private charities. The Capuchin Services Center in southeast Detroit, for example, 4 1,500 to 3,000 people a day. That center opened on November 2, 1929. Volunteers of America also were 5 in setting up soup kitchens all over America. By the mid-1930s, state and federal governments also were

10、 operating them. Soup kitchens served mostly soup and bread. Soup was economical because water could be 6 to serve more people, if 7 . At the outset of the Depression, Al Capone, the famous criminal from Chicago, established the first soup kitchen. He started it because he wanted to clean up his dir

11、ty 8 . Capones kitchen served three meals a day to 9 that everyone who had lost a job could get a meal. Every city and town had a soup kitchen. If a 10 person happened to be out in the country, he or she would have to 11 to a nearby community to get a meal. Kitchens would either be run outdoors, in

12、churches, cafeterias, or service centers. Soup kitchens still 12 , helping homeless people and 13 families across America. Some organizations that had started with kitchens expanded their 14 . For example, Volunteers of America are now 15 with childrens daycare as well as family, elder, housing, cor

13、rectional and emergency services.1. A. seriouslyB. poorlyC. painfullyD. nicely2.A. advancedB. startedC. worsenedD. ended3. A. coveredB. runC. boughtD. charged4.A. hiredB. gatheredC. hostedD. served5.A. successfulB. powerful C. importantD. expert6.A. addedB. heatedC. flavored D. preserved7.A. necessa

14、ryB. possibleC. acceptableD. available8.A. careerB. fameC. lifeD. image9.A. maintain B. ensureC. promise D. urge10.A. worriedB. exhaustedC. hungryD. thirsty11.A. donateB. announceC. describeD. travel12.A. returnB. existC. performD. appear13.A. brokenB. saddenedC. strugglingD. developing14.A. service

15、sB. districtsC. experiencesD. professions15.A. equippedB. providedC. concernedD. involved ( 3 )My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour heavily. When it became 1 , I decided to brave the drizzle (细雨) to my 2 three streets away.My friends 3 that I shouldnt go, mainl

16、y because I was seven months pregnant. But I assured them that Id be very 4 . One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help with her baby.I started making my way to the car. At some traffic lights, a van 5 and the passenger got out with a(n) 6

17、. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me hed 7 me to my destination. I was very embarrassed and declined, but he was very 8 .During our walk, he kept telling me to walk more slowly, as the ground was 9 . When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and we parted ways.

18、I did not get his name and may not even 10 him now. Did he 11 stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I 12 two Indian construction workers walking to work in the heavy rain. I immediately went out and passed them an umbrella. They were 13 by my gesture, and I told

19、 them to keep it. They were very 14 but like me, probably wondered why a stranger was offering such 15 .1. A. lighter B. easier C. slower D. warmer2. A. home B. office C. car D. site3. A. wondered B. argued C. joked D. remembered 4. A. quick B. brave C. powerful D. careful 5. A. passed B. stopped C.

20、 crashed D. disappeared6. A. umbrella B. ticket C. offer D. ride7. A. follow B. accompany C. invite D. drive8. A. strange B. strong C. determined D. delighted9. A. hard B. wet C. rough D. steep10. A. recall B. like C. expect D. recognize11. A. purposely B. suddenly C. carefully D. naturally 12. A. c

21、aught B. had C. heard D. noticed13. A. taken aback B. taken away C. taken apart D. taken in 14. A. upset B. suspicious C. grateful D. shameful15. A. trouble B. kindness C. words D. gestures ( 4 )Have you ever been in a position where you were required to take music lessons even though you didnt want

22、 to?My 1 was this: my father was a professional music teacher and my mother a piano player - in fact, the whole family was very 2 . I was the only one not yet 3 in the playing of music.So, I was required to take 4 lessons even though I had no 5 in learning it. I sat through lesson after lesson but 6

23、 to practice - Id rather be outside playing with my friends. Because I 7 practicing, my piano teacher told my parents that I was hopeless. 8 - no more piano lessons.Now, I was 9 from practicing the piano. My parents still desired I learn another instrument, but I wasnt interested in learning somethi

24、ng that was 10 for me. Several years later however, I decided to learn the drums and loved it so much that I played in several bands for many years after that.Its the same with most things in life: if you are not 11 to do something, no matter how much someone else wants you to do it, you wont do it.

25、 Or, at the very least, you wont try hard and will 12 fail.This 13 to do what you want is also important in beginning a career, choosing to study or deciding where you want to live. We all make 14 sooner or later but they should not be 15 on us.1. A. decision B. situation C. answerD. requirement2. A

26、. musical B. athletic C. practical D. clever3. A. required B. prohibited C. involved D. taught 4. A. music B. drum C. basketball D. piano 5. A. plan B. time C. interest D. chance 6. A. forgot B. refused C. pretended D. continued 7. A. quit B. enjoyed C. finished D. minded8. A. Interesting B. Disappo

27、inting C. Awful D. Great9. A. free B. different C. separate D. depressed10. A. prepared B. left C. invented D. chosen11. A. able B. careful C. ready D. smart12. A. occasionally B. surely C. necessarily D. temporarily 13. A. desire B. possibility C. instruction D. practice14. A. improvements B. contr

28、ibutions C. mistakes D. choices15. A. used B. focused C. forced D. spent 语法填空：(1) Are space monsters attacking the Sea of Japan? Not exactly. But these huge boneless creatures are unwelcome 16 (visit) from another place. Called Nomuras jellyfish, the pink, soft-bodied giants can weigh up to 210 kilo

29、grams as heavy 17 a male lion and theyre gathering by the millions.The supersize sea creatures normally 18 (find) off the coasts of China and North and South Korea 19 (occasional) drift east into the Sea of Japan to feed on tiny plants and animals. But now one hundred times the usual number of jelly

30、fish are invading Japanese waters. And local fishermen are feeling as if they are under attack.The fishermens nets are getting weighted down, or even broken, by hundreds of jellyfish. The jellies crush and poison valuable fish in the nets, such as salmon(三文鱼), which the fishermen rely on 20 (make) a

31、 living.No one knows for sure 21 is causing this jellyfish traffic jam. Its possible 22 oceans heated by global warming are creating the perfect egg-laying environment for jellyfish. Another theory is that overfishing has decreased 23 numbers of some fish, 24 may allow the jellies to search for food

32、 without competition. For now, all the fishermen can do is design special nets to try to keep the jellies out. Some of them hope to turn the disaster into cash 25 selling jellyfish snacks. (2)When Englishwoman Jane Goodall went into Tanzanias jungles in 1960 and returned with news that chimpanzees u

33、sed tools, destroying the belief that humans were the only species to do so, many people expressed their wounded pride 1 disbelief.Since then, not only has she been proven correct, 2 scientists have observed other apes, elephants, dolphins and birds using tools.Now, there is video evidence 3 fish ca

34、n be added to that list as well.“Many people think fish dont do all that much, but 4 you spend enough time youll see that 5 do very complex things,” ecology and evolutionary biology professor Giacomo Bernardi said.Over the years there 6 (are) many research reports claiming that certain fish species

35、use tools, but Bernardi is the first 7 (produce) video evidence. While he was in Palau, 8 island nation near New Zealand, he taped an orange-dotted tuskfish as it dug a shell-fish out of the sand, grabbed it in its mouth, swam to a suitable rock and hit the shell-fish against it 9 the shell cracked.

36、“The fish is doing a number of 10 (real) complex things,” Bernardi said. “First it removes the sand to take out the shell, and then swims for a long time to find the proper place to break it. The fish is planning the whole action.” (说明：本文有意识地只给了3个实词，其它填功能词。) ( 3 )Theres been a lot going on at Disney

37、. The company 16 (announce) last Tuesday that, 17 about 20 years of negotiations, a Disneyland-style theme park is finally coming to the Chinese mainland. Meanwhile, theres 18 big move underway, maybe a risky one - giving its 19 (remarkable) creation, Mickey Mouse, a makeover（转型）. Eighty-one-year-ol

38、d Mickey is the most familiar Disney character ever. For years, Mickey was best known for his 20 (friendly). And hes been a character that the Disney Corp. dare not damage. He is 21 symbol of the Disney enterprise, 22 a perfect example of both cultural phenomenon and commercial success. In 2004, Mic

39、key was rated by Forbes 23 the worlds most valuable character, 24 (earn) $5.8 billion (39 billion yuan) a year worldwide. However, in a new video game, Epic Mickey, the old nice, clean character can be ill-tempered and cunning.I wanted him to be able to be naughty. 25 youre playing as Mickey you can

40、 misbehave and even be a little selfish, Warren Spector, the game developer, told The New York Times. 阅读理解： ( 1 )“Dear anybody. Your email address has been chosen by our computer. So, for no reason, wed like to give you a million dollars. All you need to do is give us your bank account numbers. Can

41、we interest you in some diet pills? And, by the way, I want to marry you.”I hate to let you down, but there is no “million dollars”. The diet pills dont exist and your future “husband” or “wife” has just proposed to a million others. These and a hundred other stories have been made up to steal your

42、personal information or money or maybe just to infect your computer with a virus. Welcome to the world of junk email.Junk email or spam is probably the biggest global business thats ever existed. Billions of spam emails are sent every day, making up around 80% of all email traffic. These incredible

43、volumes of spam slow down the whole internet and cost businesses millions of dollars just trying to keep up with the next trick.Your email programme probably includes a spam filter, which sorts out the mail you do want from the junk. But its impossible to stop it all and if you put together the seco

44、nds it takes to see through the deception (欺诈) in each one, they add up to a significant amount of lost time dealing with the spam that does get through.But who could fall for such obvious tricks? Probably very few of us one in a million, perhaps. But when you are sending billions of these every day

45、, for next to no cost, it doesnt take a genius to work out that someone is getting very rich.But who? Its incredibly difficult to find out. Most spam is sent using anonymous networks of infected computers, called “botnets”, some of which are made up of tens of millions of computers across dozens of

46、countries. Maybe your own laptop is sending out marriage proposals right now. Its enough to put you off using email again!So what can you do to defend yourself? You could set up a separate email account for online use, or maybe leave out the symbol when you write your email address online. An up-to-

47、date web browser and antivirus program will help too. And of course, never open strange email, even from a friends account. Never click on the links. And never ever reply!1. The passage is mainly about _.A. the problem of junk mail B. the profits of junk mailC. protection against junk mail D. the ha

48、rmful effects of junk mail2. The first paragraph serves as _.A. an important notice to the readerB. a joke to make the readers laughC. some examples of junk mailsD. suggestions to some personal problems3. The underlined word “others” (in paragraph 2) refers to _. A. other dollars B. other pills C. o

49、ther stories D. other people4. From paragraph 4, we know that _.A. the spam filter is the only solution to junk mailB. dealing with junk mail wastes much of our timeC. spam filters do not really work and email programmes are to blameD. using a spam filter takes up a significant amount of time5. Whic

50、h of the following is true according to the passage?A. The only purpose of junk mail is to infect your computer. B. The majority of emails which are sent are junk emails. C. Businesses spend millions of dollars sending spam. D. Botnets are networks of laptops used to send spam. ( 2 )Those covered, w

51、ooden bridges of Madison County, the ones brought to the worlds attention about two decades ago by a best-selling book The Bridges of Madison County, were covered for a reason: to protect them from weather damage.Now engineers at Iowa State University are working to shelter them from human damage by

52、 using high-tech supervision.There were once 19 bridges in Madison County. Only five remain, all listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Several have been damaged by people in recent years, and researchers at Iowa State are developing remote monitoring devices to prevent further damage.I

53、n September 2002, the 1883 Cedar Covered Bridge, which is featured in the book, was destroyed by a deliberately lit fire, just before the annual Madison County Covered Bridge Festival. The bridge was rebuilt using the original plans and authentic materials, but county residents were shocked that a p

54、iece of their history had been destroyed.The 1884 Hogback Covered Bridge was damaged in a fire about a year after the Cedar Bridge burned. People around here respect the bridges, says Debbie Zacharias, who works at the Madison County Historical Museum. It would be nice to find the person who did thi

55、s, to close this chapter on the bridge.The Iowa State team received $126,000 from the U.S. Department of Agricultures Forest Product Laboratory to develop and install a monitoring system for one of the bridges. After that, county officials will assess the benefits and decide if it should be installe

56、d on the remaining bridges.This technology has been designed for the outdoors. Because the system has multiple sensing devices, it will not require any human interaction once installed. Law enforcement and Iowa State officials will automatically be notified if a disturbance is detected.The bridges i

57、n Madison County and elsewhere were built as covered structures to protect the floors. It was considered cheaper to build walls and a roof than to replace the large flooring timbers.The covered bridges have always been important to Madison County, says Chris Nolte, executive director of the Chamber

58、of Commerce. He says the movie made them a tourist attraction, drawing thousands of visitors to the area every year. They are something that people appreciate and enjoy, Nolte says. They represent old-world craftsmanship and stability.1. What has made the bridges referred to in the passage well know

59、n?A. Their interesting design. B. The mysterious attacks on them.C. A popular novel. D. The technology being used to protect them.2. Why are remote monitoring devices going to be installed for the covered bridges?A. To protect them from weather damage.B. To protect them from visitors to the area.C.

60、To warn the people who try to destroy the bridges.D. To warn the police of possible damage caused by people. 3. The underlined part “to close this chapter on the bridge” in paragraph 7 probably means _.A. to bring to an end the mystery about the bridge B. to stop the use of the bridge and treat it a

61、s a monumentC. to write another book about the covered bridge D. to protect the bridge by closing it to any visitors4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Both Cedar Covered Bridge and Hogback Covered Bridge were burned by fire. B. Monitoring systems will be ins

62、talled on all the covered bridges at the same time.C. Madison County Covered Bridge Festival is held every year around September.D. After the monitoring systems are installed, they will be tested to see whether they work. 5. Which of the following has NOT been talked about in this passage?A. Why the

63、 bridges were built with covers.B. How important the bridges are to Madison County.C. Why people wanted to burn down the bridges.D. How the monitoring systems will work. ( 3 )Boys schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, d

64、ance and music.Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚), the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype, a US study says.Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artisti

65、c activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the boy code of hiding their emotions to be a real man.The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of the Briti

66、sh boys-only school, Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed school

67、s because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the studys au

68、thor, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with boy-focused approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they ne

69、ed to be given hands-on lessons where they are allowed to walk around, James found.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be masterful and in charge in relationships. In mixed schools boys feel compelled to act like men

70、before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means, the study reported. (本题2011英语四级真题)1. The author believes that a single-sex school _.A. forces boys to hide their emotions to be real menB. helps to cultivate masculine aggressiveness in boysC. encourages boys to express their emo

71、tions more freelyD. naturally reinforces in boys the traditional image of a man2. It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys _.A. perform relatively better B. behave more responsiblyC. grow up more healthily D. receive a better education3. What does Tony Little say about the British educati

72、on system?A. It fails more boys than girls academically.B. It focuses more on mixed school education.C. It fails to give boys the attention they need.D. It places more pressure on boys than on girls.4. According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is _.A. teaching can be ta

73、ilored to suit the characteristics of boysB. boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedC. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD. teaching can be designed to promote boys team spirit5. Which of the following is characteristic of boys according to Abigail James report

74、?A. They enjoy being in charge. B. They have sharper vision.C. They conform to stereotypes. D. They are violent and sexist. ( 4 )SAN FRANCISCO In the western U.S., Hawaii and elsewhere across the globe, moon watchers were treated Saturday to a rare celestial phenomenon: a total lunar eclipse (月全食).F

75、or about 50 minutes starting at 6:06 a.m. PST, the moon was completely blocked by the Earths shadow. With only some indirect sunlight able to reach it after passing through the Earths atmosphere, the moon took on a reddish glow. Since the atmosphere scatters blue light, only red light struck the moo

76、n, giving it a dark red color.Dally Sam, who runs a public relations firm in Hawaii, said it had been cloudy and rainy, but the weather cleared just in time for the eclipse. Around 3 a.m., he awoke, as he usually does, and remembered to step outside the house in time to catch the eclipse about a hal

77、f hour later. No one else in the neighborhood was up.It was turning that dark red color, Sayre, 47, said, Id better grab a camera. To be able to see it just right outside our house was really cool. At the local observatory in Los Angeles, some 300 people, many clutching coffee cups in the cold morni

78、ng air, sat with blankets and chairs on the observatorys great lawn. Its really a celestial festival out here, John Peter, 39, told the Los Angeles Times as he set up his camera.Lying on a slope north of downtown near the Hollywood sign, the place offers clear views of the sky. Observatory officials

79、 alerted the crowd when the eclipse began and spontaneous applause erupted when the celestial event ended.A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon goes through the long shadow cast by the Earth and is blocked from the sunlight that brightens it.The last total lunar eclipse was on June 15 although

80、that was not visible from the U.S. The next one is on April 15, 2014, and will be seen in the U.S.1. What do we know about the lunar eclipse from the passage?A. The lunar eclipse began at about 3:30 a.m.B. The lunar eclipse ended at about 6:56 a.m.C. The lunar eclipse ended at about 6:56 in the even

81、ing.D. The lunar eclipse began at about 6:06 in the evening.2. When a total lunar eclipse occurs, _. A. the moon looks blue B. the light will hurt our eyes C. nothing of the moon except a dark red light around its rim can be seen D. another planet comes between the earth and the moon 3. We can infer

82、 from paragraph 3 that at 3:30 a.m. Dally Sam _. A. found it was still raining heavily B. saw a total lunar eclipse C. went out walking as he usually doesD. still had to wait for a long time to see the total lunar eclipse4. According to the 6th paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?A. A tota

83、l lunar eclipse occurs when the moon is blocked by the sun.B. The source of moonlight is the sun.C. The earth comes between the moon and the sun during an eclipse.D. With the sunlight, the earth casts its shadow over the moon.5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To inform us of the next to

84、tal lunar eclipse. B. To tell us about a rare celestial event. C. To alert us of the natural disaster. D. To draw peoples attention to the news. (本题 二中等六校联考题)基础写作： ( 1 )写作内容请用英语报道一起交通事故：时间：今天下午地点：洛溪大桥原因：卡车司机开车前饮酒，头晕（dizzy）；车速快结果：卡车失控，撞倒一辆摩托车。伤亡情况：摩托车司机受重伤，被送到附近医院救治。影响：该路段交通阻塞达2个小时。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容

85、。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 ( 2 )上周四，你班在某一社区组织了主题为“大家齐动手，共建文明城”的环保活动，分三组,每组十五人。活动安排如下：活动内容具体做法一组回收废旧电池挨家挨户回收二组清除墙上的广告纸和地面垃圾不怕脏，不怕累，认真清理三组派发环保资料,宣传环保活动邀请居民一起参与环保活动居民看法支持、赞扬你班的环保行为【写作内容】1. 活动的时间、地点、主题、参与人员；2. 各组活动内容、具体做法；3. 居民看法。参考词汇：Joining Together to Build a Civilized City “大家齐动手，共建文明城”【写作要求】1. 请使用5

86、个句子表达全部所给的内容。2. 将5个句子组织成一篇连贯的短文。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 (本题 二中等六校联考题)读写任务： ( 1 )阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。When does a word become a word? For the staff of the Oxford English Dictionary, it is not a philosophical question, but a practical one. A researcher at Kingston University, London, recentl

87、y described his fascination at discovering a safe full of millions of “non words” that had failed to be accepted into the dictionary.They included “wurfing”, the act of surfing the internet at work; “polkadodgc”, the awkward dance performed by pedestrians trying to pass each other on the street; and

88、 “nonversation”, a pointless chat. “What you have to remember,” says Fiona McPherson, senior editor of the OEDs new words group, “is that once a word has gone into the dictionary, it never comes out. So words have to pass a few basic tests before they can be considered to have entered the language.

89、They have to have been around a reasonable amount of time and be in common use.”First published in 1928, after more than 50 years of research, the OED is authoritative, scholarly, but never complete. As soon as the original dictionary was completed, work began on a second edition, published in 1989.

90、 A third edition is now in preparation, though it is anybodys guess when it will see the light of day. “The internet has made our work both easier and harder, says McPherson. “Being able to store words electronically is a godsend. On the other hand, there are so many potential outlets for new words

91、that it is far more difficult to keep track of changes in the language.”写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词介绍汉语中新奇网络语现象以及你对此现象的看法，内容包括： 简单介绍汉语中新奇网络热词的流行现象； 你对该现象的评价； 举例阐释你的看法。写作要求1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。 ( 2 )阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语

92、短文。Lu, 22, is a senior student majoring in broadcasting and TV engineering at the Communication University of China.She enjoys chatting with her friends or playing Texas Holdem Poker on her iPad over this festive season. She plays all night and sleeps during the day.With half of her holiday gone, Lu

93、 suffered a series of common post-festival syndromes: stress, fatigue and a sense of frustration.Exhausted and a bit concerned about her graduate project and finding a job, Lu fell ill with a fever.Lots of college students are hit by anxiety and depression before a new academic session. Too many par

94、ties, gaming and fast food eating is exhausting. It has been reported that some training agencies have offered tutorial service to help the youth to shift from “holiday mode” to “study mode”.Li Wei is a director in charge of students administration work at the School of Foreign Language Studies at N

95、ingbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University.He suggests that young people spend at least a week easing themselves out of the holiday mood before the start of term.“You could go to a local library or bookstore or you could contact your study buddies (伙伴) at university,” he said. “Its most impo

96、rtant to make plans.”His advice is echoed by Yu Baolong, a teacher of students work at Nanjing Medical University.写作内容1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词讲述一次你（或你的朋友）患上“节后综合症”的经历，内容包括：（1）“节后综合症”的症状；（2）你后来是怎样客服的；（3）你对避免“节后综合症”的一些建议。写作要求1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确

97、，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。 参考答案完形填空: (1) 1-5 DBADC 6-10 ABBDC 11-15 ADCBA(2) 1-5 ACBDC 6-10 AADBC 11-15 DBCAD(3) 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBD 11-15 ADACB (4) 1-5 BACDC 6-10 BADAD 11-15 CBADC语法填空：(1)16. visitors 17. as 18. found 19. occasionally 20. to make 21. what 22. that 23. the 24. which 25. by(2)1. with / in 2.

98、but 3. that 4. if 5. they 6. have been 7. to produce 8. an 9. until 10. really(3)16. announced 17. after 18. another 19. most remarkable 20. friendliness 21. a 22. and 23. as 24. earning 25. When阅读理解：(1) ACDBB (2) CDABC (3) CACAB (4) BCDAB基础写作：(1)A terrible accident happened on the Luoxi Bridge this

99、 afternoon. A speeding truck knocked a motorbike over on the Luoxi Bridge and as a result, the rider of the motorbike was badly injured and sent to the nearby hospital immediately. It was soon found out that the truck driver had drunk too much alcohol before driving. This caused him to feel dizzy wh

100、ile driving and so he couldnt control the truck. Whats worse, the accident blocked the already busy road for about two hours.(2)Last Wednesday our class organized an environmental activity whose theme was “Joining Together to Build a Civilized City” in a community. As part of the activity, the stude

101、nts were divided into three groups of 15 students. Group One1 went from door to door recycling the used batteries. Not fearing dirt or fatigue, the second group removed posters and advertisements from the walls and picked up the rubbish from the ground. The last group handed out the leaflets of envi

102、ronmental protection and they also invited local residents to take part. The citizens praised our class for our practice and gave us much support读写任务： ( 1 )A new English word has to be commonly used for a reasonable period of time before it can be taken into dictionaries, which means it is to stay i

103、n the language.The same is true for new words in Chinese. Social networks such as QQ, or Weibo, are creating many buzzwords and they are instantly reaching a wider audience. Failure to recognize these buzzwords means youre behind the times!These fashionable ways of saying things reflect our changing

104、 social and personal values and allow us to become more expressive. But we should be aware that most of these words are faddish and will never find their way into the Chinese dictionaries.Common expressions like “PK” (player killing), GG (male), MM (female) are only used in instant messages, live-ch

105、ats or internet writings. They would be out of place in more formal occasions. When students skip school and fail an exam they say they “Qiaoke”(翘课) and Guake (挂科), with more or less a playful tone. It gives you the impression that the matter is not taken seriously, but the fact may be that the stud

106、ents are just releasing some of their stress and pressure or they just do not want to sound too grave when talking about the topic. You do not want to use these words when you are reporting your study to your father, do you? So learn and try to use some buzzwords if you want to stay young and up wit

107、h the tide, but use them with care. ( 2 )Many forms of fun make many students feel stressed, tired and frustrated, and even fall ill during the holidays. Some advice is given on how to adjust your biological clock back to normal. I have suffered post-festival syndromes. Having finished my homework i

108、n a hurry at the beginning of the winter holidays, I spent the rest playing. I stayed up late to chat with my friends or play computer games on line without worrying about anything because I could get up at any time the next day. When back to school, I was late every day and sleepy in class, which m

109、ade me scolded by teachers. This lasted for more than a week, leaving me upset and frustrated.My experience shows it is important to adjust our biological clocks back to normal as early as possible. Dont leave it to the final day or two of our holiday. As some people suggest, we should try to figure out what we want to do in the new term and plan a full timetable. I think that will benefit us a lot.