2021高考英语二轮总复习 语法填空限时组合练2（含解析）.docx

1、语法填空限时组合练2(限时25分钟)A(2020山东淄博一模)The Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA) was 1 (formal) opened on Sept.25,2019.Located around 46km south of Tiananmen Square,it was designed by famed architect Zaha Hadid.BDIA was listed 2 the first of the “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” by t

2、he Guardian in 2015.The new airport complex,consisting of a main terminal,a supporting service building and a parking lot,3 (cover) an area of about 1.4 million square meters.The starfish design is extremely space efficient,with 4 journey of just 600 metres from security to the furthest gate.5 could

3、 be the most expected innovation at BDIA is its artificial intelligence.The airport 6 (set) up more than 400 self-service check-in machines already,which can 7 (short) passengers waiting time to about 10 minutes.Travelers can be scanned on cameras 8 (use) facial recognition.Counters can be fully aut

4、omated to capture (抓拍) face photos and relay 9 (they) during each part of the journey through the airport,including security and the departure gate.The Daxing airportsaid to be the worlds largest terminal in a single buildingis expected 10 (receive) a large amount of the 170 million passengers by 20

5、25.It will become a new transport hub for the greater Beijing region.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.B(2020山东潍坊二模)Chris Waba,a sixth grade math teacher in South Dakota,is getting praise in his own way.He went to help a student 1(lock) down at home with her homework after schools switched 2 virtual learning bec

6、ause of the coronavirus pandemic.After receiving a message from Rylee Anderson,12,3 she was struggling with a math problem,Waba grabbed a whiteboard and hurried to her front door.“We had really tried to work through it 4(digital),but you can just tell when you need to do something else.I just said,I

7、ll be over in 5 couple of minutes.”Then all Rylee was looking forward to 6(be) to be able to see Wabas appearance.7(help) her figure out the problem,Waba spent about 15 minutes kneeling outside the front door and drawing on the whiteboard while Rylee stood safely inside.The moment 8(shoot) on camera

8、 by Rylees dad,Josh Anderson.He then posted the photo on Twitter,where it quickly went viral.Waba stressed that as an 9(educate) it is right to go above and beyond for their students in this tough time.“Im not one on an island,”he said.“There are thousands and thousands of teachers 10(go) the extra

9、mile for their kids.”1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.C(2020山东济南二模)Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had whats considered a mild case,but even in its weakest form,this virus is 1 (violence) and cruel.My husband,Louis,and I have been trying to figure out where we first cam

10、e into contact 2 the virus,and we think it was the Friday night when we went out 3 (celebrate) his sisters birthday in early March.We went to a Mexican restaurant,4 we shared lots of laughs and food.We didnt think anything of it at the time.5 (look) back now,we think that must have been the start of

11、 it all.Sharing food and drinks 6 (be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday,but we assumed it was 7 typical cold.It didnt seem a cause for concern.Then it took 8 (I) down.The doctor was certain I would test positive for corona

12、virus,but gave me the option to test 9 I wanted to know for sure.I opted to be tested.Now that I 10 (recover),Im sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously.We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.参考答案语法填空限时组合练2A【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北

13、京大兴国际机场的运营以及里面的科技设备面部识别等信息。1.formally考查副词。根据后面的动词opened可知,此处应用副词修饰动词opened,故填formally。2.as考查介词。belistedas是固定短语,意为“被列为,被记录”。故填as。3.covers考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,前面有非谓语动词consisting,该句缺少谓语动词,且主语Thenewairportcomplex是单数,所以此处应用covers。4.a考查冠词。分析句子可知,此处泛指“一次旅行”,且journey的读音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。5.What考查主语从句。分析句子可知,该句中谓语

14、动词is前面的部分是主语,所以空处所填的词应该引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,所以应用what引导。6.hasset考查时态。already是现在完成时的标志,表明某件事情已经完成,且主语是theairport,所以此处应用现在完成时hasset。7.shorten考查词性转换。助动词can后接动词原形,所以此处应用动词形式,short的动词形式是shorten。8.using考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,动词use与其逻辑主语Travelers之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式。9.them考查代词。动词relay后接代词的宾格形式,所以此处用them。10.toreceive考查动词

15、不定式。expecttodosth是固定搭配,意为“期望做某事”。故填toreceive。B【语篇导读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了新冠疫情期间,一位美国的数学老师在学生家门前跪着讲解数学题,在网上受到人们的赞誉的故事。1.locked考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,lockdown要作后置定语修饰astudent,lock与student之间是被动关系,要用过去分词形式locked。2.to考查介词。switchto意为“转换为,切换为”。故填介词to。3.that考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,前后句不缺成分,而句意上amessage的内容就是学生被数学题难住这个事实,故用that引导

16、同位语从句。4.digitally考查副词。分析句子结构可知,这里digital修饰谓语动词workthrough,要用副词形式。故填digitally。5.a考查冠词。句意:我几分钟之后就过去。acoupleof意为“几个,一对”,属于固定短语。故填a。6.was考查主谓一致和时态。句意:那个时候Rylee最期待的就是能看到Waba出现。分析句子结构可知,这里的主语是all,指笼统情况,谓语动词用单数,动作发生在过去,故be动词要用was。7.Tohelp考查非谓语动词。句意:为了帮助她解决这一问题,Waba在门外跪了15分钟。分析句子结构可知,这里“helpherfigureoutthep

17、roblem”作后句的目的状语,要用动词不定式。8.wasshot考查时态和语态。句意:这一幕被Rylee的父亲用相机拍了下来。分析句子可知,主语themoment与谓语动词shoot之间应该是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,故要用一般过去时的被动语态,填wasshot。9.educator考查名词。句意:Waba强调,作为一个教育者,在这段困难时期为学生们尽心尽力是应当的。分析句子可知,空白处需要一个名词,且结合介词as“作为”可知此处应该指Waba自己的身份,也就是老师、教育者。故填educator。10.going考查非谓语动词。句意:还有成千上万的老师们为他们的学生尽心竭力、保驾护航。分析

18、句子结构可知,这里go作后置定语修饰teachers,go与teachers之间是主动关系,要用动词-ing形式。C【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己和丈夫感染新冠病毒的经历。1.violent考查形容词。此句是“主系表”结构,并列连词and后面是形容词cruel,此空也用形容词作表语。故填violent。2.with考查介词。句意:我的丈夫路易斯和我一直在试图弄清楚我们第一次接触病毒的地方,我们认为是3月初那个周五的晚上,我们出去庆祝他妹妹的生日。contactwith为固定搭配,意为“与接触”,应用介词with。3.tocelebrate考查动词不定式。此处指“出去庆祝他妹妹的生日

19、”,表目的,应用动词不定式tocelebrate。4.where考查定语从句。aMexicanrestaurant是先行词,后接一个非限制性定语从句,先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。5.Looking考查非谓语动词。此句已有谓语动词think且逗号之后无连词,主语we和动词look是逻辑上的主动关系,应用动词-ing形式表主动,作时间状语,注意首字母大写。6.is考查主谓一致。主语是Sharingfoodanddrinks,动词-ing形式作主语时谓语用单数,此处指一般事实,用一般现在时,故填is。7.a考查冠词。此处指“一种典型的感冒”,表泛指,typical以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。8.me考查代词。谓语动词took后接宾格,应用宾格me。9.if考查连词。句意:医生肯定我的冠状病毒检测会呈阳性,但如果我想确定的话,他给了我检测的选择权。由语境可知,此处表示条件,应用连词if。10.haverecovered考查时态。nowthat(既然、由于),相当于since,引导原因状语从句,主句应用现在完成时(has/havedone),recover这个动作表示过去发生的事对现在产生的影响,故填haverecovered。