英语选修Ⅵ外研版MODULE3名校课件（共38张）介绍、阅读和词汇.ppt

1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究Friendships do endMany people expect that their friends will always be there.They expect the friendship to last forever.Unfortunately,even the best friendships can end.Many end because of a change in personality or lifestyle when friends fade away(逐渐消失)with time.The friendship slowly los

2、es importance and finally disappears.课前自主学习课堂互动探究John wrote,“I didnt even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Pat explained,“We started seeing each other less and less.The friendship was just over.”Other friendships break up suddenly from a disagre

3、ement or move to another place.Sue said,“The end of our friendship was a gradual thing.I moved from one side of the city to the other.We had over an hours drive to see each other.For a year or so,we met less and less.Then our friendship ends.”课前自主学习课堂互动探究Paul said,“When I moved to Seattle after coll

4、ege,our friendship died.We were both struggling with new jobs and didnt keep in touch.Now that the friendship is so dead that I dont even call him when I go home.”Yet the biggest threat to a friendship is change.Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says,“Thus generally its true that friends accept

5、 each other so long as they both remain essentially the same as they were when they meet,or change in similar directions.If they change or grow in different ways,the friendship most likely will be lost.”课前自主学习课堂互动探究Regardless of why,when,or how friendships end,there is always some pain of loss.When

6、nothing can be done to mend the friendship,it is important to feel the pain fully.Then move on to build entirely new friendships.课前自主学习课堂互动探究1佳句仿写我直到7点钟才吃早餐。(not.until.)_既然已完成了工作，你就应该好好休息一下。(now that.)_I didnt have breakfast until 7 oclock.You ought to have a good rest now that youve finishedthe wor

7、k.课前自主学习课堂互动探究2翻译佳句 放眼高考Regardless of why,when,or how friendships end,there is always some pain of loss._无论为何，何时，如何友谊结束了，总有一些失去的痛苦。课前自主学习课堂互动探究.单词识记1_ adj.relating to relationships between people2_ adj.not far from someone or something3_ vto believe that someone is honest or will not do anything bad

8、 or wrong4_ adv.relating to money or the management of moneyPeriod OneIntroduction&Reading and Vocabularyinterpersonalclosetrustfinancially课前自主学习课堂互动探究5_ adj.often changing quickly from being in a good temper to being in a bad temper6_ na quantity of something such as time,money,or a substance7_ vto

9、 collect money that you can use to do a particular job or help people moodyamountraise课前自主学习课堂互动探究.短语天地1_突然发生，突然起来2_(开车)撞伤，撞死3_对失去兴趣4from time to time_5turn round_6raise money_burst outknock overlose interest in偶尔，有时转过身来 筹款课前自主学习课堂互动探究.句型搜索1I remember the first time I met Roy.信息提取 the first time(tha

10、t)定语从句例句仿写这是我第一次来伦敦。This is _.2Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.信息提取现在分词的完成式(having done)作状语例句仿写 修完自行车之后，他离开了这家工厂。_ _ _ _，he left the factory.the first time(that)Ive been to LondonHaving repaired the bike课前自主学习课堂互

11、动探究3I was so surprised that I just stood there,holding the notes in my hands.信息提取 现在分词作伴随状语例句仿写他们站在路边谈论着这个计划。They stood by the roadside _ _ _ _.talking about theplan课前自主学习课堂互动探究.预读理解1 Fast Reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.(1)What was the Daniels first impressio

12、n on Roy?APopular among the classmates.BDisliked by the classmates.CA funny boy.DA dishonest boy.课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)Why did Daniels family move to London?ABecause his father got a job in London.BBecause his family didnt like the climate of the northern area.CBecause his father was knocked over by a car.

13、DBecause he would like to study in London.(3)How did Daniel and Roy become friends?ARoy used to tell Daniel jokes.BRoy often helped Daniel with his homework.CRoy was kind to Daniel and helped him get along well in his new school.DRoy and Daniel talked about personal matters to each other.课前自主学习课堂互动探

14、究(4)Why did Roy begin to change?ABecause Daniel didnt think of him as a friend.BBecause his father died as a result of a traffic accident.CBecause his family moved to a small house.DBecause his classmates thought him a thief.(5)Which of the following is NOT right?ADaniel was kind to Roy though he fo

15、und him stealing.BRoy avoided meeting Daniel because he was ashamed of having been found stealing.CDaniel found out it was Roy who had stolen the 500.DDaniel scolded Roy for his stealing.答案(1)A(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D课前自主学习课堂互动探究2Careful Reading：Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.Para 1Daniels(1

16、)_ of Roy.Para 2How they(2)_Para 3How Roy changed in(3)_ and study.Para 4Daniel found Roy(4)_Para 5Small(5)_ of money began disappearing from students lockers.Para 6The raised money for a charity(6)_Para 7Daniel(7)_ to ask him about the theft.Para 8Daniel found the raised money in the(8)_ of Roys ja

17、cket.first impressionbecame friendscharacterstealingamountsdisappearedwent to Roys homepockets课前自主学习课堂互动探究课前自主学习课堂互动探究课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较网站】closed/close/closely(1)closed和c1ose都可用作形容词，但含义有很大差别：closed为过去分词式形容词，表示“关闭的，未开的”，与open为反义词；close亲密的；靠近的；周密的；不通风的；吝啬的。(2)close和closely都可以用作副词，但含义有差别：close用作副词时有“靠近，接近

18、”之意；而closely作为副词，意为“仔细地，密切地，非常接近地”。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】He sat _against the wall,and listened to the teacher_.Aclose;close Bclosely;closely Cclosely;close Dclose;closely答案D考查副词close与closely的区别。句意：他靠墙坐着，仔细地听老师讲课。close和closely作副词时，close表示具体的“靠近”；closely表示抽象的“仔细地，密切地”。课前自主学习课堂互动探究2trust(1)vt.&vi.信赖，信任We t

19、rust him because we know he has never deceived anyone.我们信任他，因为我们知道他从来没有欺骗过任何人。(2)n.U信任，信赖I have no trust in him.我不信任他。【归纳拓展】trust in sb/sth 信任/信赖/相信某人某事物have trust in 相信，信任课前自主学习课堂互动探究课前自主学习课堂互动探究【选词填空】I dont _ his judgement.I _ the story is true.I _ him but I dont believe in him.trustbelievebelieve

20、课前自主学习课堂互动探究3amount n数量We need a small amount of fuel.我们需要少量的燃料。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _pictures of them.Amany of Bmasses ofCthe number of Da large amount of答案B考查修饰可数名词与不可数名词的修饰语。A项去掉of即正确，C项改为a number of也 正 确，D项 通 常 修 饰 不 可 数 名

21、 词。B项 masses of后可接可数名词的复数，故B项正确。课前自主学习课堂互动探究4raise vt.(1)筹措(金钱)They decided to raise 200,000 yuan for the Hope Project.他们决定为希望工程筹集20万元。(2)举起，抬起；增加；提高；提出He raised his glass and said:“Your health,Carl.”他举起了杯子说道：“祝你健康，卡尔。”(3)抚养；养育；饲养；种植Both parents worked in order to earn enough money to raise their ch

22、ildren.父母都工作，为的是挣足够的钱抚养他们的孩子。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】raise money for 为筹集款项【比较网站】raise，rise raise，riseraise名词表示“提高，举，加薪”及物动词表示“举起；提高；筹款；养育，种植，饲养；提出；引起；竖起，建起”rise名词表示“上涨；升高”不及物动词表示“升起；建立”课前自主学习课堂互动探究请指出raise在下列各句中的意义A lot of money has been raised to help poor children to finish school.()The teacher stopped

23、and a girl at the back of the class raised her hand.()We must raise the living standard of the people.()I wanted to raise a question to the chairman but in a moment I lost my courage.()He had to raise a family.()筹集举起提高提出抚养课前自主学习课堂互动探究1burst out 突然发生；突然起来They all burst out laughing at the expression

24、on her face.看到她脸上的表情，他们都大笑起来。【归纳拓展】burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/笑burst into laughter/tears突然笑/哭起来burst into 闯入burst in 闯进来burst open 突然打开课前自主学习课堂互动探究运用与burst有关的词语完成下列情景Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door _(突然开了)My neighbour _(突然闯入)my room.He was out of breath，saying tha

25、t his newlybought electric bike was lost.A _(阵)of anger appeared on his face while he was talking about the bike.Finally，he _(大哭起来)What should I do?I had to go to the police station with him.答案burst openburst intoburstburst into tearsburst out crying课前自主学习课堂互动探究2knock over(1)撞死；撞伤Tom was knocked ove

26、r by a motorcyclist when she was crossing the street.汤姆横穿马路时被摩托车撞伤了。(2)打翻；撞到Youve knocked over my drink！你把我的饮料打翻了！【归纳拓展】knock down 把撞倒；拆除knock at/on 敲(门、窗等)knock into sb撞到某人身上knock off 停止(工作)；降价knock.out of.把从中敲出来课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】He was in such a hurry that he almost _the old man.Aknocked at Bknock

27、ed into Cknocked off Dknocked on答案Bknock into意思是“撞到某人身上”。knock on与knock at 意思是“轻轻敲击”，knock off意思是“中断”。课前自主学习课堂互动探究3lose interest in对失去兴趣I read the first few chapters,but soon lost interest in it.我读过开始的几章，但不久后就失去了兴趣。【归纳拓展】have/show/feel/take no(not much,a great)interest in.对不(不太，非常)感兴趣develop an inte

28、rest in 培养对的兴趣with interest 感兴趣地a place of interest 名胜课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】现在已经长大了，对集邮完全失去了兴趣。Now hes grown up and hes _ _ _ _ collecting stamps.爱丽斯三岁时就对表演产生了兴趣，在她那一代中她或许是最出色的女演员。Alice _ _ _ _ acting at three and has made herself perhaps the finest actress of her generation.lost all interestindeveloped

29、 an interest in课前自主学习课堂互动探究4from time to time偶尔，有时Because we are studying in the same school,we meet each other from time to time.因为我们在同一所学校学习，所以我们时而见面。【归纳拓展】at any time 在任何时候all the time 总是，一直at no time 决不at one time 早先，曾经，以前曾有个时期at timesfrom time to time有时，不时at a time 每次，一次课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】他们偶尔来看

30、望我们。_ _ _ _，they come to see us.他一次能吃三碗面条。He can eat three bowls of noodles_ _ _.他们曾是非常要好的朋友。They were very good friends_ _ _.From time to timeat a timeat one time课前自主学习课堂互动探究I remember the first time I met Roy.我记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。该句中the first time意为“初次，第一次”，其后跟了一个定语从句。另外，the first time还可在句中引导时间状语从句，相当于一个

31、连词，表示：当第一次的时候。This is the first time that Ive felt really relaxed for months.几个月来我是第一次感到真正地轻松。The first time I saw you,I realized I seemed to have met you somewhere before.第一次见到你时，我感觉以前好像在哪儿见过你。课前自主学习课堂互动探究课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】那是他们初次会面。_今天是新学期的第一天，汤姆和罗斯第一次见面。_It was the first time they had ever met.Today is the first day of the new term.Tom and Rose meetfor the first time.