《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语（陕西专用）课时作业二十六（选修六） WORD版含答案.doc

1、高三英语陕西专用(RJ) 选修六Unit 1班级：姓名：学号：课时作业26选修六Unit 1Art.语音知识1admiredAblockedBbalancedCpoured Dexisted2pronounceAenough BcountrysideCrough Dannounce3statueAstatus BvarietyCtablet Dacquire4characteristicAchief BarchitectureCchoke Dchart5accuseAcontribute BconcludeCconstruct Dpublish.单项填空1By sending text mes

2、sages or chatting online，weve been in touch for months，but Ive never met my new friend _.Aby accidentBon purposeCin the flesh Din her absence2I once_to read an English novel，but there were so many new words that I had to give up halfway.Aattempted BmanagedCoffered Dpretended3Id like to take a vacati

3、on this summer，but_，I dont want to miss the conference in midJuly.Awhats more Bby the wayCon the other hand Das a matter of fact4Instead of lending a hand，Jim just stood by，laughing at us in trouble.Oh，its_of him to be so coldhearted.Aconventional BtypicalCridiculous Daggressive5The road conditions

4、there turned out to be very good，_was more than we could expect. Ait Bwhat Cwhich Dthat6If scientists had been able to predict it exactly，the Japan earthquake_such heavy losses in human lives.Awouldnt causeBdidnt causeChadnt causedDwouldnt have caused7_was evident that the policy was a failure；nothi

5、ng has changed at all.AThis BItCSuch DThat8Having lost all their_in a big fire，the Blacks had to depend on their friends and relatives for a living.Agalleries BreputationsCsignatures Dpossessions9(2011高考湖北卷)An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character; however，they are

6、not always_.Apractical BavoidableCpermanent Dbeneficial10The English couple who havent a child of their own are planning to_a little girl from China.Aaccept BabandonCadapt Dadopt11Ann bought the picture in the belief_it was a real antique，not a fake.Awhich BthatCwhether Dthough12Whats the weather li

7、ke in your city?It rains a lot in summer.I wish it_that often.Adidnt rain Bdoesnt rainCwont rain Disnt raining13My sister spent the whole summer holiday practicing her driving skills.No wonder she passed her driving test at her first_.Aintention BattemptCsight Ddesire14When_what happened to him last

8、 night，Tom just kept silent.Abeing asked Bwas askedCasked Dasking15If you are a distance learner，it is a good idea to set yourself a_learning goal for each day or each week.Adelicate BvisualCfair Dspecific.阅读理解 (2011山西省三市联考)A simple flower made headlines in the British press last week.How could that

9、 be?British Prime Minister David Cameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.They insisted on wearing poppies(罂粟花) in their buttonholes.Whats wrong with that?According to the Global Times，Chinese officials appar

10、ently had asked the UK delegation not to wear poppies.The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day and they would wear them all the same.So whats the significance of the poppy? Its a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings for British and Chinese people.From

11、 the Chinese point of view，the poppy is a symbol of Chinas humiliation at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century.Britain forced China to open the borders to tradeincluding in the opiumwhich was made from poppies grown in India.Yet from the British viewpoint，the poppy is a

12、 reminder of the killing during World War IRed poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium where many thousands of British soldiers died or were buried.Since then，Poppy Day (November 11) has become a time in the UK to wear poppies and remember the sacrifices of British soldiers and civil

13、ians in times of war.So you can see that the poppy sets off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and British people for different reasons.And it makes sense for us to try to understand each others standpoint.Of course cultural differences can also be interesting and funny.And what one nation thi

14、nks is an acceptable gift may be viewed differently by their guest from overseas.US President Barack Obama gave a gift of an iPod to Britains Queena dull person with no interest in music.Obama also presented Gordon Brown with a fine selection of American movies.But they were in US format and impossi

15、ble to play on British DVD players.Many countries have diplomats stationed overseas.Diplomats provide information and advice to their governments back home.However，sometimes it would seem that even diplomats can overlook the cultural significance of a small flower.1British Prime Minister David Camer

16、on probably attended a reception in Beijing on_.AOctober 1BNovember 11CDecember 31 DJanuary 12The poppy reminds the Chinese of_.Athe shame caused by European countries in the 19th centuryBthe British soldiers who were killed and buried during World War Cthe Chinese soldiers killed during World War D

17、the suffering caused by Britain during World War 3The diplomatic problem in Beijing is mainly caused by_.Athe translation mistakeBthe language differenceCthe cultural differenceDthe different lifestyle4We can infer that_.ABritains Queen is not interested in artBGordon Brown was fond of American movi

18、es US President Barack Obama sent himCUS President Barack Obama received a gift for musicDBritains Queen may not like the iPod US President Barack Obama presented her.信息匹配Home security products give a homeowner peace of mind as well as the ability to protect loved ones and physical possessions aroun

19、dtheclock.1.Having the right security products equipped in a home can get rid of home invasion，theft and injury.Home security products should be hidden somewhat and not out in the open for invaders to see.Products that protect ones home should also be linked to the local police department so that th

20、ey can be notified in the event of an emergency or breakin.2.Security products are used for monitoring the home and the properties surrounding the home.Products are designed to warn the homeowner when invasion is taking place or someone is hidden around the property.Most systems are electronic or ba

21、ttery powered and some are linked with cables and satellites to keep a close watch on property.3.There are four main kinds of home security products.The first kind is home entry and invasion protectionused for setting up a high tech alarm system.The second is window and door alarms，helpful in warnin

22、g the homeowner as to who is coming in and out of the house and certain rooms in the home.The third is to keep the outside of the home protected by signaling.The fourth is a combination of security gates，cameras connected to a DVR，bars for windows and doors as well as sliding door lock.4.One should

23、consider the expense of equipping a complete security system.For most complete systems which include driveway alarms，cameras，and electronic keypads，many can cost from $100 to $10,000.The homeowner can equip individual security products based on the needs of the home and family to save money.5.Preven

24、ting invasion，theft and injury can save thousands of dollars if the home was broken into and items were stolen.Having home security products equipped can also reduce car and auto insurance moneys.选修六Unit 1Art.语音知识15.CDCBA.单项填空1【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。根据but表示转折关系可知，我们已经通过短信和网络聊天联系几个月了，但一直未与这个新朋友本人见过面。in the

25、flesh本人，亲自，符合题意。by accident偶然；on purpose故意地；in her absence在她不在期间。2【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。根据后半句“但因为生词太多而被迫中途放弃”可知，“我曾经试图读一本英文小说”。attempt to do sth.试图做某事，符合题意。manage to do sth.设法做成功某事；offer主动提出；pretend假装。3【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。“我想今年夏天休假”与“我又不想错过7月中旬的会议”是矛盾的两个方面，故on the other hand(另一方面)符合语境。whats more另外；by the way顺便说一句

26、；as a matter of fact实际上。4【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。根据“Jim非但没有伸出援手，反而站到一边，嘲笑陷入困境的我们。”可知，“他一向这么冷酷无情。”句型“it is typical of sb.to do sth.”表示“某人通常，一向，是某人的特点”，符合语境。coventional依照惯例的，遵守习俗的，传统的，习惯的；ridiculous愚蠢的，荒谬的；aggressive好斗的，侵略的，富有攻击性的。5【解析】选C。句意为：那里的路况证明是非常好的，这超出了我们的想象。which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导

27、非限制性定语从句。6【解析】选D。考查虚拟语气。本句用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的假设。条件从句中用过去完成时，主句用would have done结构。7【解析】选B。考查形式主语。it在此句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。8【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。根据“Black一家得靠朋友和亲戚过活”可知，他们在一场大火中失去了一切。possession用复数形式表示“财产”，符合题意。gallery画廊；reputation名声；signature签名。9【解析】选C。句意为：不快乐的童年对于一个人的性格有负面影响，但是这些负面的影响并不总是长期存在的。考查形容词辨析。四个形容词选项

28、的含义：A项“实用的，实际的”；B项“可避免的”；C项“永久的，固定的”；D项“有益的，有利的”。从语意的连贯判断选C，表示“永久的”。10【解析】选D。adopt收养，采用。句意为：那对英国夫妇无儿无女，他们正计划从中国收养一个小女孩。accept接受；abandon抛弃，放弃；adapt使适应，改编。11【解析】选B。belief后面的句子表示的是它的具体内容，故是同位语从句，用that引导。12【解析】选A。wish后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的主观愿望。用一般过去时态表示与现在事实相反的愿望。13【解析】选B。at her first attempt她的首次

29、尝试。句意为：“我妹妹一个暑假都在练习她的开车技术”。“难怪她第一次参加驾照考试就顺利过关”。intention打算，计划，意图，目的；sight视力，视觉，景象；desire愿望，欲望，渴望。14【解析】选C。ask与其逻辑主语，即主句主语Tom之间是动宾关系，故用其过去分词。此处的When asked是When he was asked.的省略形式。15【解析】选D。specific意为“确切的，具体的”。句意为：你若是远程学习者，为自己每天或每周设定一个确切的学习目标是个好主意。.阅读理解【解题导语】一束小花竟引起了外交争端。作者认为是文化差异导致了这起外交事件。1【解析】选B。推理判断

30、题。根据第四段第二句The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day and they would wear them all the same.及第七段第三句中的Since then，Poppy Day (November 11)has become a time in the UK to wear poppies.可以判断这天应该是Poppy Day，即11月11日。2【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第六段第一句From the Chinese point of view，the poppy is a s

31、ymbol of Chinas humiliation at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century.可知罂粟花使中国人民想起了鸦片战争期间中国遭受到的欧洲列强的羞辱。3【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段第二句Its a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings for British and Chinese people.可知主要是文化差异导致了这次外交事件。文章最后一段也是答案提示。4【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二、三句可以判断英国女王可能不太喜欢美国总统奥巴马送的iPod。.信息匹配15.EABDC