山东省日照青山学校2018年高考冲刺模拟试卷（六）英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、青山学校2018年高考冲刺模拟试卷（六）英 语 试 题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回

2、答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why did the woman come back late?AShe had a meetingBShe went to see the dentistCShe stopped to buy cookies2What does the man think of lots of Japanese people?AQuiet BShy COutgoing3How did the woman learn about the fire?AFrom TV BFrom radio CFrom Bob4Where are the speakers prob

3、ably?AIn a cinema BIn a library CIn a dining hall5What does the woman advise the man to do?ABe more careful BBuy a new car CGet his car checked第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Who boug

4、ht a set of knives and forks for Tanya?AHer mother BHer grandmother CHer grandfather7What does the woman decide to buy for Tanya?AA sofa BCushions CA set of glasses请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8Why did the man fail the exam?AHe fell down to hurtBThe questions were hard for himCHe didnt revise hard for it9What w

5、ill the man have to do?ARetake the exam next weekBFind a good tutor tomorrowCTake the course again next year请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Which month is it now?AJanuary BFebruary CDecember11What will the woman do during the vacation?AHave a family reunionBPrepare for her weddingCTravel abroad12What does the m

6、an ask the woman to buy?AA china cup BA vase CA pair of glasses请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What happened to the woman?AHer car was broken intoBHer car was lostCHer house was robbed14What was in the womans handbag?AAn MP3 player BA new iPhone CA set of keys15What did the woman do this morning?AShe went to th

7、e policeBShe had her locks changedCShe repaired her cars back window16Who is the man probably?AA policemanBThe womans colleagueCThe womans neighbor请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Which position does Orson apply for?APublicity ManagerBOperations AssistantCSales Manager18How long did Orson study economics in uni

8、versity?AThree years BFour years CFive years19Where did Orson work first after his graduation?AHappy Holidays BXL Holidays CSky Airlines20Why does Orson want a new job? AHe wants something newBHe wants a higher salaryCHe wants good working conditions第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从

9、每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AApplications for the 201819 academic year are now openWhats it all about?The British Council in China is offering up to five Generation UKChina scholarships for outstanding UK students who wish to study at mainland Chinese universities in“September 2018 or February 2019 for

10、 one semester or one yearAcademic scholarships can be used at any mainland Chinese institution approved by the Ministry of Education to accept foreign studentsYou can decide where you want to be based and which subjects(at a non-degree level) you wish to studyThe majority of students choose to study

11、 in BeijingDo I need to speak Mandarin(普通话)?There are no language requirements for this programmeHowever，please check the course requirements of the Chinese institution you wish to study inAll language courses are suitable for complete beginners in MandarinHowever，there is the opportunity to be plac

12、ed in classes for intermediate and advanced learnersIn this case，you can expect an informal language test upon arrival to make sure you get put in the right classIf this is your first experience with the Mandarin language，we strongly recommend that you learn a few of the basics before you goWhy shou

13、ld I go?With 1.4 billion speakers worldwide，Chinese truly is a global languageGraduates who speak more than one language are highly soughtafter，and with Chinas increasing role in the world market，Mandarin is becoming a favourite among employers Chinese universities attract many international student

14、s for their high-quality teaching and offer various scholarshipsThis is an opportunity to experience life in a completely different culture，gain new skills and improve your career prospects21What is the programme about?AThe UK students must study in China for one yearBIt offers scholarships for all

15、outstanding UK studentsCStudents can use scholarships at any Chinese institutionDIt gives scholarships for UK students to study in China22What is Chinese language requirement for the programme?AStudents must learn Mandarin from the basic levelBIt is necessary for students to have advanced levelCStud

16、ents had better gain some primary knowledge of ChineseDAll the institutions have the same language requirements23What is the purpose of the programme?ATo attract students to study in ChinaBTo advertise the British Council in ChinaCTo introduce different universities in ChinaDTo stress the importance

17、 of the Chinese languageBThe 2013 IronMan Match took place on a cold and windy day in Lake PlacidWhile my dad had spent months training，nothing could have prepared him for what he met on that dayMy entire family was there；however，I was supporting him from my summer camp，where I tracked him onlineBy

18、9：00 am，my eyes were fixed on a dot on a screen that represented my father and his progressHe was making steady progress on the bike trail until all of，a sudden I saw his dot stop movingI assumed this was a technical faultAfter all，Camp Monroe Was not known for its Wi-FiActually a gust of wind had c

19、aused a huge tent to blow into him，knocking him to the roadsideAt the hospital，he discovered he had four broken bonesWhile still recovering from his accident，he was dealt a second blowHe was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer and，although still weak from his injuries，had to suffer from accelerated radiation a

20、nd surgeryHis athletic future was looking more and more bareHowever，as he got better，he started to train againSoon he was running weekly，bounding out of the house with a look of determination that both impressed and worried usMuch to our surprise，he just kept getting strongerHis desire to return to

21、something he loved was greater than his expectationLast summer，exactly three years after his accident，my father completed the IronMan once againThis time，he dashed across the finish line，his fist punching the air in celebrationNow，I believe in the power of determination to beat the odds，regardless o

22、f the circumstanceToday，because of my dad，I believe in setting my own rules，and not letting others command what I can or cannot doAnd I believe that life is just like that little dot；it can be gone in a second，so we must make every moment count24What prevented Dad from moving on during the match?AAn

23、 accidentBThe flat tireCThe technical faultTerrible road conditions.25How did the author feel about Dads future match while in hospital?AExpected BDoubtful CCautiousDHopeful26Why did Dad enter the IronMan once again?AHe liked to show off. BHe was anxious to win the prizeCHe did what he was fond ofDH

24、e wanted to challenge to his family27What can be learned from Dad?ALet masters decide our lives BFailure is the mother of successCBad beginning makes a bad ending DRemain true to the original dreamCIn the United States，a company is working on a project that could change the way we think about public

25、 transportationIts planned system would move people around in steel tubesThose passengers would be traveling at speeds of up to 1,200 kilometers per hourThe futuristic steel tube transportation system is called Hyper1oopWorkers plan to test the system next year in a specially built community called

26、Quay ValleyThe town will be powered entirely by energy from the sunThe Hyperloop transport system is the idea of businessman Elon MuskDirk Ahlborn is head of Hyperloop Transportation TechnologiesHe says his company has taken Mr. Musks idea and is developing a system that will be safe，environmentally

27、 friendly and fast“Its 100 percent solar poweredwere not going to get up to 760 miles per hour，but we believe we can actually break the records that are existing right now”This means that a four-hour drive from Los Angeles，California to Las Vegas，Nevada，could someday take only 30 minutes by Hyperloo

28、pThe system involves a series of capsules that float inside a long tubeThese containers would not need to travel along a pathway or trackThe system has been designed to operate above or below ground“Inside the tube you create a low pressure environment very similar to an airplane thats at high altit

29、udesSo now the capsule travelling inside the tube doesnt come up against as much resistance，and therefore can travel really fast with very little energy”Dick Ahlborn and his company will use an eightkilometer track in Quay Valley to find the best way to set up passenger traffic and repair capsulesA

30、larger system will cost an estimated six to $10 billion to buildIf Mr. Ahlborn and his company succeed，we may one day see these very fast Hyperloop capsules speeding through tubes around the world28Which of the following is True of Hyperloop?AIt will travel along a pathway or track BIt will use more

31、 energy than current trainsCThere is a high pressure inside the tube of it DA series of experiments on it will be carried on.29We may learn from the text that A. Dirk is worried about the speed of Hyperloop B. Hyperloop has been built in the United StatesC. Hyperloop will be powered by energy from t

32、he sun D.Hyperloop has reached to 760 miles per hour30What does the underlined word“containers”in Paragraph 5 refer to?ASystems BCapsules CTubesDAirplanes31What is the best title for the text?AHyperloop Is Closer To Reality BHyperloop Will Test At Quay ValleyCElon Musks Idea Is Under Discussion DHyp

33、erloop Travels Around The WorldDThe word“diary”comes from the Latin word“diarium”，which means“daily allowance”It refers to a book for disconnected writings by date and is used for business notes，planning activities，keeping track of scheduled appointments，or documenting what has already happenedIn Am

34、erica，from the 1940s through the 1980s，a diary was thought of mostly as a way to privately express ones deepest thoughts while keeping marks about the dayIn those times，and even continuing on today，writing in a diary was like writing to a special friendMany times，movies would show a teenage girl beg

35、inning to write in her diary while she said aloud，“Dear diary,”What followed was a brief statement of the day，usually filled with emotionThose private reflections may have historical significance long after the authors deathA diary kept by a young German Jewish girl by the name of Anne Frank provide

36、s us with invaluable lessons about history，for she documented her experiences while she hid from the Nazis during their occupation of the Netherlands in the World War IIHer diary became one of the worlds most widely read books and is the basis for many filmsSemuel Pepys，who lived during the 17th Cen

37、tury，is the earliest diary-keeper that is famous todayHis diary is also an important documentation of history，for it gives personal insight into Londons Great Plague and the Great FirePepys took diary writing from the realm of business to the individualHis diary is being published on the Internet，an

38、d its interesting to note that there has been a new entry every day since January of 2003It will continue over the course of several years to comeReading his diary is fascinating，and it makes his life all the more real to usTodays electronic version of the diary，the web log，or“blog”has once again st

39、retched the diary to be much more than a personal account of the days eventsThere are blogs to document recipes，traveling，movies，independent news，product announcements，photos，and anything else that needs to be recorded over timeSearch engines like Technoraticom have been created to keep track of the

40、 more than 112 million blogs that are currently publicIn its newest replacement，the diary has become more popular than ever32Generally what is a diary used for?ATaking business notes BPlanning activitiesCKeeping daily happenings DConfirming the appointments33Which of the following can replace the un

41、derlined word“realm”in the fourth paragraph?AKingdom BField CDepartmentDLand34Why does the author mention Anne Franks diary in the third paragraph?ATo let us know the popularity of her diaryBTo show us the invaluable lessons about the historyCTo present her dramatic and interesting experience during

42、 the WarDTo emphasis the importance of keeping diaries for historical purposes35What can we know about the blog?AIt has been more widely accepted by the publicBTechnorati is the only search engine created for it CThe diary remains the same form but still popularDNothing but the individual daily even

43、ts can be recorded第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Today，there are thousands of national parks all over the world 36 In that year，the United States government gave a large piece of land to the state of CaliforniaThey ask the state to create a special park to protect the

44、mountains and forest in the areaThe trees in this area are called sequoias 37 They are the tallest living things in the world and are not found anywhere else on EarthConservationists in other countries saw what happened in California and soon began to do the sameToday Europe has over 350 national pa

45、rksThe first one in France，Vanoise National Park，was created in 1963 because the government wanted to stop a plan to build a large tourist project thereThe idea of creating a national park was first discussed in the 1940s，but people couldnt agree on what size to make the park 38 Ecologists worked wi

46、th the government to finally agree on a plan that protected the animals，while still allowing some tourism 39 Like the first California park，the Bavarian Forest National Park was created to protect mountains and treesIt is the largest area of protected forest in EuropeThe park has shelters where visi

47、tors can spend a night close to natureIn some places high up in the mountains，there are steps cut into the rock 40 Thousands of tourists go to the park each yearThey walk through the attractive woods and enjoy the wonderful mountain viewsAThis makes it easier for tourists to get to the topBThe world

48、s first national park was started in 1864CThe biggest ones are over one hundred meters highDThe first national park in Germany opened in 1970EThe Giant Forest in Sequoia National Park is alive with mystery and wonderFThey also had different ideas on whether to put human or animal needs firstGThe hum

49、an feel very fortunate to be able to get so close to these beautiful national parks第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Davina McNaney on Friday will begin a journey that will bring her home to Wayne CountyA breast cancer 41 ，McNaney，42，will run

50、 466 miles from Michigan to New York in the next few weeks in an 42 to raise funds and awareness for breast cancer research“Im just a regular person”she said“I just want to do 43 to help others and set a strong 44 for my girls”The mother 45 two and University of Rochester graduate chose to 46 her ow

51、n personal ultra-marathon to show others how grateful she was to 47 her illnessMcNaney has 48 more than $10，000 for the Breast Cancer Research Foundation，nearly 49 her initial $5，000 goalDuring the first week，McNaney plans to run 36 miles each dayTwo 13-mile days will follow so she 50 celebrate her

52、eldest daughters eighth birthday and 51 her nephews high school graduationOn July 3，the 52 day of her journey，McNaney will Fun 22 miles across Wayne County to Sodus Point， 53 her daughters and more than a hundred friends will be 54 Her husband Steve，35，will serve as her pit crewIt will be his 55 to

53、keep McNaney fed，to track her weight and address any 56 problems that ariseAt times，McNaney said she will run with 57 friends in Michigan，a cousin in Ohio and loads of friends and relatives in the final few miles in New YorkCompany will be nice，she said，noting that shes also looking forward to 58 ti

54、me when she can relax，run and“just let my 59 wander”“I hope I can encourage people to challenge themselves，to know that they can overcome in the face of trouble，”McNaney said“Im stepping out of my comfort 60 and putting myself out there to reach my goal”41Aexpert Bsurvivor Corganizer Dparticipant42A

55、effort Boffer Corder Dinvitation43Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything44Afigure Bstandard Crequest Dexample45Aof Bwith Cfor Dfrom46Ajoin Brun Cdesign Dsponsor47Asuffer from Bmeet with Ccome through Ddeal with48Aborrowed Bspent Craised Dsaved49Adoubling Bgaining Creaching D1osing50Amust Bshould

56、Cneed Dcall51Amiss Bplan Cchair Dattend52Abest Bfinal Cinitial Dshort53Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Das54Awaiting Bshouting Cdancing Ddebating55Afault Bright Cjob Dhonour56Atraffic Bmedical Cpoisonous Dhungry57Aathletes Bchampions Cfolks Dothers58Aalone B1onely Camazing Dcomfortable59Abody Btension Cdream Dm

57、ind60Aroom Bzone C1ife Dcause第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The change will give France one of the lowest compulsory school starting ages in EuropeBut it will only affect a small number of children，as the 61 (major)of French families already choose to send their children to

58、school 62 threeOnly 2.4of children are not enrolled at that age，government figures showMr Macron said the change was intended 63 (reduce)inequality in education，as parents in poorer areas of France and in overseas territories are 64 (1ittle)likely to send their children to school at an early ageIn P

59、aris，93of three-year-olds are enrolled 65 the figure is much lower in some overseas territories，according to Le MondeHe hailed the change as“a founding moment in the French education system”There 66 (be) much debate about when children should begin formal educationA study 67 (publish)in 2015 found t

60、hat children who started school later were less likely to be inattentive or hyperactive in classFinland，Poland and Estoniathree of Europes most academically 68 (Success)countrieshave a school starting age of sevenBut children in those countries have usually been in a nursery， 69 they have been learn

61、ing through play and gamesClass sizes are also 70 (general)smaller61_ 62_ 63_ 64_65_ 66_ 67_ 68_ 69_70_第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

62、。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear classmates，Nowadays many of us use social networking apps as different purposesIn opinion，using social networking apps too much bring some negative effects. First，if we spend too much time on social networking，when should have been used in studying an

63、d taking part in outdoor activities，our study and health will gradual be affectedSecond，by chatting the online，we may not know how to communicate with people face to face，which was bad for our relationship in the long termWorse still，there is some unhealthy informations on social networking sitesBes

64、ides，lets turn back to our lessons instead of focused on the social networking appsThank you for listening第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去观看经典咏流传(Everlasting Classics)节目，得知外教Nancy也很感兴趣，请给她写一封邮件，邀请她一同参加。内容包括： 1集合时间及地点； 2现场活动：交流与互动。注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Nancy，_ _ Yours

65、，Li Hua请将1至60题的答案抄写在这里： 听力 15： 610： 1115： 1620： 阅读2124： 2528： 2931： 3235： 3640： 完形4145： 4650： 5155： 5660： 高考模拟冲刺六英语参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5 ACABC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BACBA第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)21-23DCA 24-27 ABCD 28-31DCBA 32-35 CBDA 36-40 BCFDA第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30

66、分)41-45 BACDA 46-50 BCCAD 51-55 DBCAC 56-60 BDADB第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)61. majority62. at 63. to reduce64. less65. but/while66. is67. published68. successful69. where70.generally第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第一句：as for第二句：opinion前加my/our；bring brings第三句：when which；gradual gradua

67、lly 第四句：删除online前的the；was is第五句：informations information第六句：Besides Therefore/Thus/So；focused focusing第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 听力文稿 (Text 1) W: David, you have eaten all the cookies in that box? They are really bad for your teeth.M: I know, but I was so hungry and you came back so late.W: Im really sorry, de

68、ar. Just as I got off work, I was told I had to stay for a meeting.(Text 2) W: Shes a typical Japanese really quiet and shy!M: Oh, come on! Lots of Japanese people are really outgoing.(Text 3) W: Have you heard? Theres been a fire at the old paper factory.M: Are you sure? Theres nothing in the newsp

69、aper about it.W: I just saw it on the 6 oclock news. Turn on the radio and you might hear something about it there.M: Ill phone Bob. He always knows whats going on.(Text 4) M: Excuse me. Is this seat taken?W: I dont think so. That man has got his books and notes and left a few minutes ago.(Text 5) M

70、: You know, my car hasnt been the same since I bumped into that telephone box.W: Youd better have that looked into before you drive to Florida. (Text 6) W: We need to get a present for Tanya. She is our only granddaughter and shes moving into her new flat soon. Now, she said that she needs some cush

71、ions, but I dont know what color her sofa is.M: I know that her mother has bought her a set of knives and forks, so why dont we get her a set of glasses?W: Actually, shes got glasses already. No, lets get her what shes asked for. I think Ill give her a ring about the color. (Text 7) W: Whats up? You

72、 look a bit down.M: I got my results this morning for my end-of-year exams.W: Oh, dear. Not good news, then.M: No. No, I failed physics.W: Oh, no, Im sorry. What happened? I thought you revised really hard for it.M: I did, but the questions werent what I expected. I tried to answer them, but W: Can

73、you retake it?M: Yeah, but Ill have to take the course again next year.W: What? Wait. You have to repeat the whole year?M: Yeah. Thats normal, no?W: Not back home, its not. When we fail an exam at university, we usually get the chance to retake it, but you dont have to do the whole course again.M: O

74、h, right. Well, here you have to repeat the whole courseand pay for it, of course. (Text 8) W: Good afternoon, Mr Brown. Im planning to take three weeks leave in January.M: Three weeks? You know we will be so busy next month. Could you put it off until February?W: Sorry, I cant. Mr Brown, I have alr

75、eady finished my work for next month. M: I see. You want to travel abroad or prepare for your wedding?W: Not really. I want to go to see my parents in China. We celebrate the Spring Festival in January this year, and its our tradition to have a family reunion then.M: All right. Ill do my best to mee

76、t your request.W: Thats very kind of you. Thank you very much.M: No problem. By the way, when youre in China, would you mind buying a glass vase for my wife?W: Of course! Id be happy to. I remember her hobby. (Text 9) M: Hi, Rachel! Howre you?W: Dont ask! Ive had a terrible morning!M: Oh, no? What h

77、appened?W: Its my car! I came out of the house this morning and found that the back window had been broken into pieces. Smashed (new word)M: Oh, no. Thats awful. What were they after? The cars MP3 player?W: Yeah, I guess that might have been it, because they did take that. It would have been OK if t

78、hat had been all they got, but they got away with my handbag too. Id somehow stupidly managed to leave it on the back seat.M: Oh, no! Was there much in it?W: No, not really, but there was a spare set of keys in there, and my home address. Fortunately, I took my new iPhone with me.M: Oh, thats terrib

79、le! That wasnt a very sensible place to leave your handbag!W: I know! I know! I was so worried that theyd come round and rob my flat that I called in a repairman and got my locks changed this morning. It cost me a fortune.M: I bet it did! No wonder you came to work late. I bet you wont be making tha

80、t mistake again, will you?(Text 10) OK, this one looks interesting listen This application is from Orson Barnes, who lives in Birmingham. Hes applying for the post of Publicity Manager with Happy Holidays.Hes 32 years old, and hes got a degree in economics from Manchester University. It was a five-y

81、ear course, and as part of his studies he did a work placement for a year with a small telecommunications company in Spain. His first job after he left university was with XL Holidays, and he worked there for four years. After three years he was promoted to the position of Operations Assistant and h

82、e was in charge of three people. For the last three years hes been working for Sky Airlines. Hes responsible there for Marketing. In addition to his degree, hes got a qualification in Russian. Hes been studying Italian since July, too, but he hasnt taken any exams in it yet. Hes also done a course in human resources and one in business law. He says that hes enjoyed his time at Sky Airlines, but he now feels the need for a new experience. He sounds good. What do you think?