高一外研版英语必修4同步课件 MODULE 3 BODY LANGUAGE AND NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION 第1课时 INTRODUCTION.ppt

1、类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Body Language;Nonverbal communication词汇ankle,aggressive,bend,deal,eyebrow,forehead,formal,gesture,hug,informal,stare,unconscious,weapon,wipe,wrist,chest,finger,greet,kiss,knee,lips,nod,point,position,raise,shake,shoulder,smileby accident,give away,hold up,lift up,make a deal,on guard,

2、say hello to,switch on,up and down功能Giving advice(给出建议)You should shake hands when you meet new peopleYou shouldnt arrive too lateYou must thank your host for a wonderful eveningYou mustnt arrive early语法Adverbial clause of condition(条件状语从句)Adverbial clause of concession(让步状语从句)1social adj.社会的；社交的The

3、se problems are social rather than economic.这些是社会问题，而不是经济问题。Her reasons for visiting were purely social.她的访问理由纯粹是社交性的。知识拓展socially adv.在社会上；社交上socialism n.社会主义socialist n.&adj.社会主义者；社会主义的society n.社会；协会；社交界；交往2introduce v.介绍；引见；使相互认识；采用；实施；推行知识拓展1)introduce sb.to sb.把某人介绍给某人The headmaster introduced

4、 our new teachers to us.校长把新教师们介绍给了我们。2)introduce oneself 自我介绍Let me introduce myself.My name is Melody Johnson.让我自我介绍一下，我叫梅洛迪约翰逊。3)introduce sth.to/into 把引进；使传入Some Western cultures are introduced into our country.很多西方文化传入中国。4)introduce sb.to sth.使某人初次尝试某物Mother introduced me to the joys of learnin

5、g.妈妈让我初次尝到了学习的乐趣。单词积累introduction n.介绍；采用；传入高考直击(1)(2008北 京)It is worth considering what makes“covenience”foodsso popular,and_betterones of your own.AintroducesBto introduceCintroducing Dintroduced解析：本题句意为：值得考虑一下什么使得“方便”食品这么受人欢迎，并且介绍一下你自己比较喜欢的那些“食品”。and连接consider与introduce，故introduce也要用v.ing形式作为wort

6、h的宾语使用。答案：C(2)(2009湖南)The food here is nice enough.My friend _ me a right place.Aintroduces BintroducedChad introduced Dwas introducing解析：本题考查动词的时态。这里用一般过去时表示过去发生的事实。句意为：我朋友还真给我找对了地方。从对食物的评价来看，introduce这一动作当然是已经发生，故用一般过去时。答案：B3match v.1)般配；与相配Its difficult to match the color of old paint.很难找到和旧画颜色相配

7、的色彩。2)(与)相同；相似；相一致Her fingerprints match those found at the scene of the crime.她的指纹与犯罪现场的指纹相吻合。3)match sb./sth.(to/with sb./sth.)相称(或相关)的人(或物)；将配对The aim of the competition is to match the quote to the person who said it.比赛的要求是把引文和它的作者配在一起。4)与相匹敌；和不相上下The teams were evenly matched.各队的水平旗鼓相当。n.1)C火柴H

8、e struck the match twice,but it couldnt burn.他擦了两次火柴，可是点不着。2)C比赛；竞赛They are playing an important match against Liverpool on Sunday.星期天他们和利物浦队有一场重要比赛。3)sing.敌手；旗鼓相当的人He is Johns match for bravery.他与约翰勇气相当。4)sing.相配的人(或物)；般配的人(或物)The napkins were a nice match for the tablecloth.餐巾和桌布相配得很好。知识拓展match sb

9、./sth.against/with sb./sth.让同较量find/meet ones match(in sb.)遇到对手；棋逢对手高考直击(2008天津)Her shoes_her dress;they look very well together.Asuit BfitCcompare Dmatch解析：考查动词词义。句意：她的鞋子和衣服很配，它们搭配起来很好看。match“般配；与相配”。fit指“大小尺寸吻合”；suit指“(衣服，颜色等)合身，相配”。答案：D即学即用(2009山 西 临 汾 模 拟)What surprised us was that he_his shooti

10、ng skill against the experts.Amatched BfittedCshowed Dmade答案：A4communicate v.1)交流(信息、消息、意见等)；沟通We only communicate by Email.我们只通过电子邮件进行交流。2)传递；传达(想法、感情、思想等)He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group.他急于把想法传给小组。知识拓展1)communication n.传达；信息；通讯；通信2)communicate with sb.与某人联络be in communication wi

11、th 与通讯；与保持联系注意：communication作“通讯；通信”解时，为不可数名词；作“信息”解时，为可数名词。Radio is the only means of communication in remote areas.边远地区唯一的通讯工具就是无线电。即学即用Look at the drawings and read the observations,and then explain how the experiment was done and try to explain how the bees communicate directions_theirpartners.A

12、withBforCtoDof答案：C1not at all这个短语有两个含义，要根据上下文来确定：1)一点也不，等于not in the least，这时not和at all可以隔开，not放在助动词后，而at all放在句末。I dont know him at all.我根本就不认识他。Are you hungry?你饿了吗？Not at all.一点也不饿。2)用于回答thank you时，youre welcome和thats all right意思相同，意为“不用谢，别客气”。Thank you for your treatment!谢谢你的款待！Not at all.不客气。知识拓

13、展1)at all用在肯定句中起强调作用，带有一些感情色彩，相当于on earth，有时可以不翻译，也可以译作“到底；竟然”。What have you done at all?你到底做了些什么？Im surprised at his passing the examination at all.我奇怪他竟然通过了考试。2)not at allnot in the leastnot a bit 一点也不；not a littlevery 非常高考直击(1)(2008江 苏)Do you mind if I record your lecture?_.Go ahead.ANever mind B

14、No wayCNot at all DNo,youd better not解析：考查交际用语。句意：我录下你的讲座你介意吗？一点也不(介意)，你录吧。B、C与下文相矛盾；never mind句意“没有关系；不要紧”，相当于it doesnt matter.例 如：“Weve missed the train！”“Never mind,therell be another in ten minutes.”而本题问句中的mind为“介意；在意”之意，故C为最佳答案。答案：C(2)(2009陕西)Have you finished your first paper?_.Just half of it

15、.How about you?A.Not at all B.Not likelyC.Not a bit D.Not yet解析：考查交际用语。Not at all“一点也不；根本不”；not likely“不可能”；not a bit“非常；很；极其”；not yet“还没有”。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。答案：D即学即用(1)Would you mind my smoking here?_.AYes,please BNo,not at allCNo,Id rather you didnt DYes,do as you like(2)So,Nancy,you had

16、 no difficulty finding your way here?_.AYes,no difficulty at all BNo,none at allCYes,no problem DNonsense答案：(1)B(2)B2in the distance 在远处(但可以看到或听到)We saw light in the distance.我们看到远处有灯光。知识拓展1)at/from a distance 在远处/从不太近的地方The detective followed him at a distance.侦探远远的跟着他。2)keep ones distance from sb.

17、/sth.与某人/某物保持一定距离3)distance n.距离distant adj.远方的distantly adv.淡然地即学即用All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the_they keep from someone they talk with.Adistance BscopeCrange Dboundary答案：A1Perhaps more than I think.也许比我想得要多。more than的意义非常多，在许多情况下，它都失去了比较级的含义。知识拓展1)表数量：多于There are more than

18、 60,000 students in our school.我们学校有6万多名学生。2)不仅仅；远甚于；不只是Hibernation is more than sleep.It is a deep sleep.冬眠不仅仅是睡眠，它是一种深度睡眠。3)more thannot only or very 不仅仅；不只；非常Hearing the news,he was more than a little angry.听了这个消息他非常生气。4)more.than.与其说不如；肯定前者，否定后者。Lu Bu was more brave than wise.吕布有勇无谋。辨析：no more t

19、han/not more than1)no more than：(1)(表数量)仅仅；只有；强调“少”。I have no more than 50 yuan in my pocket,so I cant lend any money to you.我口袋里仅仅有50元钱，所以我不能借钱给你。(2)仅仅；只是Most of my classmates in college are still no more than small potatoes now,while our monitor is more than a famous professor,but he is also a you

20、ng scientist of great achievements.我的大多数大学同学现在仍然只是个小人物，而我们的班长现在不仅是个著名教授，而且是个颇有成就的年轻科学家了。(3)noadj./adv.的比较级than，表示对比较双方都否定，常译为：并不比更；和一样不。My English is no better than his,so I cant help him.我的英语并不比他好，所以我不能帮助他。2)not more than：(1)(表数量)不超过；最多(客观地说明数量，不强调“少”)。The boy who is fond of playing chess isnt more

21、 than 20 years old.那个喜爱下棋的男孩最多20岁。(2)notadj./adv.的比较级than，表示对比较双方程度的比较，不含否定意义，常译为：不如。We are both good at English,but my English is not better than his.我们都擅长英语，但我的英语不如他好。高考直击(2009浙江)It took _ building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains,too.Aother than Bmore thanCrather tha

22、n Dless than解析：考查短语辨析。根据后句“也需要脑力。”可知要建设节能房屋不仅仅(more than)需要建筑材料。答案：B即学即用(1)Americans eat_vegetable per person today as they did in 1910.Amore than twice Bas twice as manyCtwice as many as Dmore than twice as many(2)Goods imported from abroad are_thosemade in China.Yes,some of the goods made in China are of high quality.Anot always better thanBalways as good asCno better thanDno longer better than答案：(1)D(2)A