高一英语精品单元复习课件2：UNIT 3BACK TO THE PAST （译林版必修3）.ppt

1、Unit 3 Back to the past11/28/2025.高频单词思忆1.director n._;主任_ v.指点，指导_ n.方向;方位2.wooden adj._ n.3.faithfully adv._ n.信念,信条_ adj._ adj.(反义词)不忠的,背信弃义的4.concerned adj._ v.&n.涉及,有关;关心_ prep.关于基础落实主管,负责人directdirection木制的wood忠实地,忠诚地faithfaithfulfaithless担心的,关心的;有关的concernconcerning11/28/20255.major adj._ n.多

2、数,大部分6.memorial n._ n.记忆;纪念_ vt.记住,熟记7.confusion n._ v._ _(两种形容词形式)adj.令人迷惑的;人感到迷惑的8.similarity n._ adj._ adv.9.formation n._ v.&n.10.explode vi._ n.主要的majority纪念馆memorymemorize混乱,混淆confuseconfused,confusing相似点;相似,类似similarsimilarly形成form爆炸explosion11/28/2025.重点短语再现1.古代文明_2.历史事件_3.听讲座_4.接收,接管_5.使某人发

3、疯_6.被毁坏的城市_7.被卷入,与有关联_8.仔细看一眼_9.启航前往某地_10.状况良好_ancient civilizationa historical eventgo to a lecturetake overdrive sb.crazythe ruined citybe involved inget a close look atset sail forin good condition11/28/202511.位于,坐落于_12.主要的军事基地_13.引起很大的损失_14.为了纪念_15.作为回报,报答_be located inthe major military basecau

4、se much damagein memory ofin return11/28/2025.典型句式运用1.罗马不仅是一个城市和国家,而且它也将成为历史上最大的帝国的首都。Not only _ Rome a city and a republic,but it was also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history.2.我们发现那些废墟非常有意思。We found the ruins _.3.我们要么今天要么明天去墓地一下。We can go to the tomb _ today tomorrow.was

5、most interestingeitheror11/28/20254.人们开始在这个地区挖掘金银财宝,对遗址造成了很大的破坏。People started to dig in the area for treasure,_ caused much damage.which11/28/2025.综合语篇填空1.Near the city was a _ called Vesuvius.2.It is believed by many people to have been gradually covered over _ sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.3.S

6、ven found the remains of buildings _ under the sand,.4.Now known _ Xian in Shaanxi Province,Changan was one of the two largest cities in the world at that time.5._ all the people living in the world who have no food to eat and no place to live?volcanobyburiedasWhat about11/28/2025重点单词1.bury vt.埋葬;埋藏

7、,掩盖,覆盖挑战自我(1)那条狗把它的食物埋在花园里。That dog _ in the garden.(2)矿井塌陷时,矿工们被活埋在下面。The miners were _ when the mine collapsed.(3)每天晚上他都埋头读书。Every day in the evening he _ _ his books.导练互动buried its foodburied aliveburies himselfin11/28/2025帮你归纳bury.in/at.把埋在bury oneself in(=be buried in)埋头于,专心于即学活练(4)_ in his nov

8、el,he ran into the car in front of the building.A.BuriedB.Be buriedC.BuryingD.Being buried A11/28/20252.ruin vt.毁坏,毁灭;n.废墟,残垣断壁;遗迹(常用复数)挑战自我(1)洪水毁坏了庄稼。The flood _.(2)他把水全倒在我的画上,把画毁了。He poured water all over my painting and _.(3)天气恶劣,破坏了我们的旅行。The bad weather _.(4)那座建筑物已成废墟。That building is _.ruined t

9、he cropsruined itruined our tripin ruins11/28/2025帮你归纳in ruins严重受损,破败不堪;成为废墟fall into ruin成为废墟ruin oneself毁掉自己ruin ones health/fame毁坏某人的健康/荣誉即学活练(5)地震过后,全城到处是断壁残垣。_ The earthquake left the whole city in ruins.11/28/20253.concerned adj.担心的,关心的;有关的挑战自我(1)我们都为他们的安全担心。We are all _ their safety.(2)这事对孩子的

10、健康成长影响极大。This _ of the children deeply.(3)他非常担心儿子的病情。He _ for his sons illness.帮你归纳be concerned with与有关be concerned over/at sth.为某事忧虑concerned forconcerns the healthy growthshowed great concern11/28/2025be concerned about/for关心,担忧as/so far as.be concerned就而言concern v.关心;惦记,忧虑;相关,关联This doesnt concer

11、n you.这不关你的事。concern n.担心,忧虑;重要或感兴趣的事物everyday concerns日常事务feel concern about忧虑,挂念have no concern for毫不关心show concern for sb./sth.关心某人/某事with concern关切地concerning prep.关于11/28/2025We asked the American professor many questions concerning American higher education after class.课后我们问了那位美国教授许多关于美国高等教育方面

12、的问题。即学活练(4)_,education is about learning and the more you learn,the more equipped for life you are.A.As far as I concernedB.As far as I am concernedC.So far as I am concerningD.So far as I was concerned B11/28/2025(5)The childs mother was very _ for his safety when he didnt come back from school at

13、the usual time.A.afraidB.worryingC.concernedD.carefulC11/28/20254.remain vi.剩余,剩下;逗留,留下挑战自我(1)大火之后,大楼里的家具所剩无几。Very _ in the building after the big fire.(2)聚会之后,玛丽留了下来帮我清洗碗盘。After the party Mary _ me wash the dishes.(3)由于天气晴朗,孩子们仍呆在外面玩耍。The children _ because of good weather.little furniture remained

14、remained and helpedremained out11/28/2025(4)彼得当了法官,但约翰仍然是个渔民。Peter became a judge but John _ _.(5)他在会议上保持沉默。He _ at the meeting.(6)他们进来时她坐着没动。She _ when they came in.(7)局势没有变化。The situation _.帮你归纳remain除了作不及物动词外,还可作系动词用,意为“仍然是,还是,保持”,后接形容词、名词或从句等作表语。remained afishermanremained silentremained seatedr

15、emained unchanged11/28/2025温馨提示(1)remain to be done表示“留待以后去做”。It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam.他是否能通过考试仍然不得而知。(2)remaining作形容词,表示“剩下的,剩余的”。The only remaining question is whether or not we can raise the money.唯一剩下的问题是我们能否筹集到这笔钱。(3)remains为名词,表示“剩余物,残留物;遗体”。They had discovered human

16、 remains.他们发现过人的遗骸。11/28/2025即学活练(8)It remains _ whether Jimll be fit enough to play in the finals.A.seenB.to be seenC.seeingD.to see B11/28/20255.declare v.宣布,宣告挑战自我(1)那个大国向那个小国宣战。The powerful country _ on that small one.(2)被告声称自己无罪。The accused man _ he was not guilty.(3)经理宣布会议开始。The manager _ the

17、meeting _.帮你归纳declare sth.宣布某事declare that宣布declared wardeclared thatdeclaredopen11/28/2025declare sb./sth.(to be)+adj.宣布某人/某物declare for/against公开表示支持/反对declare off取消declare war on/against对宣战declaration n.宣布,宣告,声明易混辨异declare,announce(1)declare指在公开场合表明对的态度或指官方或权威者公开而郑重地宣布某事。(2)announce指发布公众感兴趣的事,内容有

18、知识性或权威性,如商品、生产、喜讯等消息。11/28/2025即学活练(4)He _ his loyalty to the government.A.declared forB.declared againstC.declaredD.declared war on C11/28/20256.drive v.驱使,迫使;驱赶;驾驶,开车挑战自我(1)邻居家的噪音快把我逼疯了。The noise from the neighbor _ me _.(2)他们英勇战斗,最后终于把敌人赶出了他们国家。They fought bravely and at last _ the enemy _ their

19、country.(3)你能开车送我去车站吗？Can you _?帮你归纳drive sb.mad/crazy使某人发疯drive sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事is drivingmaddroveout ofdrive me to the station11/28/2025drive out迫使离开drive off赶跑;驾车离开drive away赶跑即学活练(4)The loud music _ me crazy.A.causesB.resultsC.drivesD.leavesC11/28/20257.condition n.状态,状况;条件;(复数)情况;环境;形势挑战自我(

20、1)那要看我的健康状况。That depends on _.(2)这些书都完好无损。These books are _.(3)我会借给你钱,但条件是你必须按时归还。I will lend you the money _ _.my condition of healthin good conditionon conditionthat you return it on time11/28/2025帮你归纳be in bad/good/excellent condition状态不好/良好/极好on condition that条件是living/housing/working conditions

21、生活/住房/工作条件on no condition决不out of condition健康状况不佳即学活练(4)在任何情况下你都不能放弃学习外语。_ _ On no condition should you give up learning a foreign language.11/28/2025重点短语与句型8.take over接任,接管挑战自我(1)你退休后谁来接管公司？Who will _ the company when you retire?(2)你愿意让我替你开一会儿车吗？Would you like me to _ the driving for a while?(3)四年后

22、他公司的生意才真正腾飞。It was four years later that the business of his company really _.take overtake overtook off11/28/2025(4)我们的家乡在近五年中呈现出新面貌。Our hometown _ a new look in the past five years.帮你归纳take on呈现出;承担;雇用take in吸入;欺骗take off脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞);(事业)成功take up从事;占据(时间、空间等)take down写下,记下take back收回take apart拆开

23、take out拿出;拔掉;去掉take away拿走;解除,消除has taken on11/28/2025即学活练(5)So many cars are lined up on both sides of the road that many public places are _.A.taken in B.taken offC.taken up D.taken over(6)Were trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we _ your number incorrectly.A.looked up B.took downC.worked

24、 out D.brought about CB11/28/20259.in use在使用中挑战自我(1)十年前买的那台机器现在仍在使用中。The machine bought ten years ago _ _.(2)这本书对你学习英语语法很有用。This book is _ to you in learning English grammar.(3)新的印刷技术最近已经开始投入使用。New printing techniques _ _.is stillin use nowof great usehave recentlycome into use11/28/2025帮你归纳be of(gr

25、eat)use有用(很有用)be of no use没用come into use开始被使用make use of利用bring/put.to good use有效使用/利用It is no use doing sth.做没用即学活练(4)Have you realized the use _ the used paper?Yes,already.A.we make of B.which we makeC.for our making D.for us to make A11/28/202510.in memory of纪念挑战自我(1)这一活动是为了纪念那些英雄的。The event _ t

26、he heroes.(2)他们到森林里去寻找杀人犯。They went to the forest _ the murderer.(3)他负责这项工程。He _ the project.帮你归纳in praise of赞美,歌颂in honour of为了向表示敬意is in memory ofin search ofin charge ofis11/28/2025in search of为了寻找in charge of负责in control of控制in support of支持in favour of赞成in place of代替即学活练(4)While in London,we pai

27、d a visit to the hospital founded _ the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in line with B.in favour ofC.in honour of D.in place of C11/28/202511.表语提前引起的倒装句Near the city was a volcano called Vesuvius.离城市不远处有一座叫维苏威的火山。(回归课本P42)挑战自我(1)出席会议的是史密斯教授、王教授和其他许多客人。_ Professor Smith,Professor Wang and many other gue

28、sts.(2)在那个偏远的山村我们被照顾得很好的日子已经一去不复返了。_ when we were taken good care of in that faraway village.Present at the meeting wereGone are the days11/28/2025(3)商品中有圣诞树,花和蜡烛。_ Christmas trees,flowers and candles.帮你归纳在英语中有时为了强调,可以把表语提前。当表语提前到句首时要引起倒装。(1)此类表语提前引起倒装的句子中要注意主谓一致的情况:Such was what he said at the meet

29、ing.这就是他在会上所说的话。Such are the books that you have been looking for.这就是你一直以来寻找的书。Among the goods are11/28/2025Gone are the days when China had to depend on foreign oil.中国依赖外国石油的日子一去不复返了。(2)在英语中,有时为了强调地点状语,也可以把地点状语提前引起倒装:On the wall hang two large portraits.墙上挂着两幅巨大的肖像画。South of the city lies a steel f

30、actory.城市南部有一座钢铁厂。In front of the house parks a new car.房前停着一辆新车。11/28/2025即学活练(4)Just in front of our house _ with a history of 1,000 years.A.does a tall tree standB.stands a tall treeC.a tall tree is standingD.a tall tree stands(5)In the dark forest _,some are large enough to hold several English

31、towns.A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakesC.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand BB11/28/202512.not only.but also.结构位于句首Not only was Rome a city and a republic,but it was also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history.罗马不仅是一个城市和国家,而且它也将成为历史上最大的帝国的首都。(回归课本P58)挑战自我(1)Lincoln不但解放了奴隶,而且

32、统一了国家。_,he also reunited the nation.(2)他不但聪明,而且勤奋。_,but also he is diligent.Not only did Lincoln set the slaves freeNot only is he smart11/28/2025帮你归纳not only.but also.这一结构表示“不但而且”,连接两个并列的成分,是一个连词词组,当这一结构位于句首时,要使用倒装语序,倒装原则是:not only后面倒装,but also后面不倒装。not only.but also.连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的单复数使用就近原则,即谓语动词

33、的单复数与靠近的那个主语保持一致,与此类似的结构还有:not.but.;either.or.;neither.nor.。另外,not only.but also.这一结构中,其语义的侧重点在but also上。Not only you but also I am fit for the job.不但你而且我也适合这项工作。11/28/2025Either I or he is right.要么我对,要么他对。He came not to help us but to borrow money from us.他不是来帮助我们而是来向我们借钱的。即学活练(3)_ snacks and drink

34、s，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A.Not only they broughtB.Not only did they bringC.Not only brought theyD.Not only they did bring B11/28/2025(4)Not only _ to us the importance of doing the work but they also told us the best way to do it.A.did they

35、 explainB.they explainedC.they explainD.had they explainedA11/28/2025品味构词1.利用派生法，品句填词（1）Last month a funny cartoon all the students.Since then,the teacher usually chooses some cartoons as an.(amuse)（2）A dog has a good sense of smell.Just now the smell of meat a dog quickly.Thats to say，the smell of

36、meat has an immediate for a dog.(attract)amusedamusementattractedattraction11/28/2025串联扩展动词后缀名词amuse逗笑；使消遣-ment表结果,手段娱乐活动；娱乐entertain招待;使快乐entertainment_；_achieve获得，达到achievement完成，达到；成绩，成就amusement招待演出11/28/2025attract吸引；使激发-(a)tion表状态attraction吸引，有吸引力的事物imagine想像，设想imagination_;_conserve保护保护，保存；对自

37、然的保护collect收集，征集collection_;_interpret解释；理解解释；含义；翻译想像力conservation募捐interpretation想像收藏品11/28/20252.利用派生法，品句填词（1）He has hard in this chemical for several years and he got a rise last week because of his hard.(work)（2）This species is found in coastal around the Indian Ocean,which has no pollution.(wat

38、er)workedworksworkwaterswater11/28/2025串联扩展名词+-s不表名词的复数名词名词+-sbrain大脑brainsgreen绿色greenslook看；外貌；表情looks相貌，容貌pain痛pains _;_spirit精神spirits _;_custom风俗；习惯customs _;_work工作works著作；工厂脑力，智力绿色蔬菜努力情绪关税辛苦心境海关11/28/2025paper纸Papers _;_ wood木头woodssand沙sandswater水waters水域good好处goods商品mean中间；平均数means文件树林沙滩方式,

39、方法试卷11/28/2025【例1】In the good care of the nurses,the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation.(浙江高考)A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually解析句意为:心脏手术后在护士们的精心护理下,这个男孩渐渐地痊愈了。quietly静静地;actually实际上;practically实际地;gradually逐渐地。课文原文It is believed by many people to have been _ covered over by sand

40、storms.(P43)考题回扣Dgradually11/28/2025【例2】The road conditions there turned out to be very good,_ was more than we could expect.(全国高考)A.itB.whatC.whichD.that解析句意为:那里的路况证明是非常好的,这超出了我们的想象。which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。课文原文People started to dig in the area for treasure,_ caused muc

41、h damage.(P42)Cwhich11/28/2025【例3】The telephone _,but by the time I got indoors,it stopped.(四川高考)A.had rung B.was ringing C.ringsD.has rung 解析由句意“电话响着,但我进入室内时停了”可知,该题表达的时间与过去有关,而与现在无关。由此,排除C、D两项。而如果选A项,则与后面it stopped在逻辑上存在错误。课文原文In both China and Rome at this time,poetry,literature and philosophy _

42、_.(P58)Bwere beingdeveloped11/28/2025【例4】_ in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.(安徽高考)A.To walk B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Having walked解析句意:三月的一天下午在田地里走时,他能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语,表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。课文原文The attack led to _ the Second World War.(P55)Bthe US coming into11/28

43、/2025【例5】I cant find my purse anywhere.You _ have lost it while shopping.(重庆高考)A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would解析表达推测之意,意为“可能”。课文原文I _ them at home.(P48)Ashould have left11/28/2025有同学认为,并列句十分简单,就是将两个简单句用并列连词连接起来。其实不然,在写作中,我们必须认真分析两个被连接起来的简单句之间内在的逻辑关系,然后选择恰当的并列连词,才能真正写出质量好的并列句。请认真研读以下并列句,分析其逻辑关系。试试看,如果用别的功能

44、的并列连词替换,逻辑关系是否仍然成立？写作技能如何写好并列句(二)辨清不同功能的并列连词11/28/20251.He works hard,and he plays hard too.分析：在前一个分句的意思的基础上有递进。其含义相当于：He not only works,but also plays hard.或：He plays hard as well as works hard.2.I was tired,I felt happy.分析：后一个分句的意思不是前一个分句意思的顺接，而是出现转折的结果。3.We stayed at home,for it was raining.分析：后一

45、个分句是对前一个分句的原因的补充。hardbut11/28/20254.It was cold,so we decided to stay at home.分析：后一个分句是前一个分句的结果。5.Hurry up,or youll be late for class.分析：后一个分句是与前一个分句的结果相反的结果。由以上分析可见，并列连词的选择也是要遵循句子间的逻辑关系的，如果不小心，同样会犯逻辑错误。11/28/2025即时练习请根据所给的句子的信息及所提供的并列连词完成句子1.You have to learn English,and.You have to learn English,a

46、nd you must/should learn it well.2.You should read some English every day,or.You should read some English every day,or you cant make much progress.3.Many students do quite well in the recitation,but.Many students do quite well in the recitation,but they dont know how to use them properly in their wr

47、iting.11/28/20254.Most of the students are afraid of speaking English in class,so.Most of the students are afraid of speaking English in class,so it is a good way to speak with your classmates after class.5.Some students cant tell the difference between“thirteen”and“thirty”,for.Some students cant te

48、ll the difference between“thirteen”and“thirty”,for the two numbers sound alike.11/28/2025.品句填词1.Look,that poor girl has been trying hard to work out a _ to the question.2.After the war,a _ to the dead was raised in Tiananmen Square.3.There are differences and _ between Chinese culture and American c

49、ulture.4.The ancient Egypt had advanced _.5._,she didnt pass the driving test,though she tried hard.自主检测solutionmemorialsimilaritiescultureUnfortunately11/28/20256.She _ at home to look after the baby.7.The whole house rocked when the bomb _（爆炸）.8.The war cost an _(巨大的,庞大的)sum of money.9.The village

50、rs were worried that so many trees were _（毁坏）while no trees were planted.10.In general,the blue lines on the map _（代表）rivers.remainedexplodedenormousdestroyedrepresent11/28/2025.短语识境1.Great changes _ in China since the 1980s.2.The matter is very serious because the governor _ it.3.He hasnt shown up

51、yet.Everyone is wondering what _ him.in memory of;in return;in good condition;take place;be picked;raise ones voice;beinvolved in;take over;prevent.from.;happen to;(be)buried in;locate;remainhave taken placeis involved inhas happened to11/28/20254.Though the speaker _,he still couldnt make himself h

52、eard.5.They _ our firm by buying up shares for three months.6.My car is old but _.7._ deep thought,he didnt notice what happened around him.8.The key university _ the centre of the beautiful island enjoys a good fame.9.There are too many things _ to be settled.raised his voicehave taken overin good

53、conditionBuried inlocated inremaining11/28/202510.We were late.The heavy rain _ us _ arriving here on time.11.Three students from our school _ to act as volunteers for the Games.They were very excited.12.A memorial was set up _ the young hero.13.I gave him some books _ for his kindness.preventedfrom

54、were pickedin memory ofin return11/28/2025.单项填空1.Which of the books do you think _ best among the best-sellers?A.sellsB.sellC.is sold D.are sold解析sell best最畅销,sell well畅销，为固定搭配,sell用主动形式表达被动含义。2.Philip is _ a good teacher;he is also his students good friend.A.no more than B.not more thanC.no less th

55、an D.more than 解析more than意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。AD11/28/20253.Hardly _ into the classroom when my English teacher _ that the examination began.A.I had gone;announcedB.had I gone;announced C.I had gone;had announcedD.had I gone;had announced解析hardly.when.一就,为固定结构,当hardly置于句首时,主句用倒装语序,hardly 所在的主句中用过去完成时,when从

56、句中用一般过去时。B11/28/20254.I didnt know how to work out this problem._,there was nobody who could help me.A.To make matters worseB.Thats to sayC.Or ratherD.In other words解析to make matters worse更糟的是;that is to say也就是说;or rather准确地说;in other words换句话说。根据句意,A为最佳选项。A11/28/20255.The chairman was blamed for le

57、tting his secretary _ too much work last week.A.take to B.take outC.take away D.take on解析take to开始做;take out取出;take away 拿走;take on承接,承担。句意：上周主席因为让他的秘书承担太多的工作而受到责备。D11/28/20256.May I read the magazine for a while before we prepare the meal?_.A.Enjoy yourself,pleaseB.Youd better notC.Take your timeD.

58、Make yourself at home解析make yourself at home意为“别客气，随便些”。D11/28/20257.The volcano which _ yesterday sent a lot of smoke,fire,and rock into the sky.A.eruptedB.explodedC.burstD.exploited解析词义辨析题。erupt(火山等)爆发;explode 爆炸;burst爆裂;exploit剥削。只有A项符合题意。A11/28/20258.It is certain that his son will _ his busines

59、s when he gets old.A.take over B.think overC.hand over D.go over解析take over接管。9._ about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class.A.ConcerningB.ConsideringC.ConsideredD.Concerned解析be concerned about对担心、关心。本题中concerned about Lucy作状语,表示原因。AD11/28/202510.(20

60、09安徽,33)We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all _.A.given away B.kept awayC.taken up D.used up解析句意为:我们想要找到一个七人餐桌,但它们都被占用了。give away泄露;分发;keep away使离开;use up用尽,均不合题意。take up占据,符合题意。C11/28/202511.I wonder what I should do _ for all your kindness to me.A.in honor B.in returnC.in name D.in

61、general解析in return for.作为对的回报。12.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out解析本题中that从句为定语从句,修饰名词the plan。carried out为过去分词充当宾语补足语。BC11/28/202513.In order to save money,we need to examine all the costs _ the projec

62、t first.A.involving in B.involve in C.getting involved in D.involved in 解析be/get involved in与有关，涉及。本题中充当costs的后置定语。14.Alice,together with two boys,_ for having broken the rule.A.was punished B.punishedC.were punished D.have been punished 解析考查主谓一致。本句中谓语动词的单复数与Alice一致。DA11/28/202515.Peter,you _ the wi

63、ndow quickly,will you?OK!Oh!The window broken.A.have shut;hasB.will shut;has beenC.are shutting;wasD.shut;is解析本题中上句为祈使句，下句为系表结构，表状态。D11/28/2025.翻译句子1.为了纪念战争中牺牲的人们，他们建了一座纪念碑。(in memory of)_ _2.我们想当然地以为他们会接受这个建议。(take.for granted)_ _3.她童年时期经历了数不清的艰难困苦。(go through)_ _In memory of the people who died in

64、 the war,they built up a memorial.We took it for granted that they would accept the advice.She went through countless hardships in her childhood.11/28/20254.成功在于努力,懒惰导致失败。_ _5.英国被卷入第二次世界大战这场灾难中。(be involved in)_ _ Success lies in hard work while laziness can lead to failure.During World War，Britain was involved in the disaster.返回11/28/2025