2021届高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习（二十一）.doc

1、2021高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习（二十一）2017年江苏卷完形填空，重点单词、语块1. involve /nvlv/ vt. （使）参加，加入 involve2. be involved in 参入，卷入，与.有关联 be involved in 3. pityingly /ptili/ adv. 同情地，怜悯地 pityingly 4. struggle /strgl/ vi. 艰难地行进 struggle5. campus /kmps/ n. （大学、学院的）校园，校区 campus6. case /kes/ n. 容器；箱；盒 case7. heavy instrument

2、cases 笨重的乐器箱 heavy instrument cases8. turn up 出现，到来，露面 turn up9. swear /swe(r)/ vt. 郑重承诺；发誓要 swear10. extra /ekstr/ adv. 特别；格外；分外 extra11. extra early 特别早 extra early12. curriculum /krkjlm/ n. （学校等的）全部课程 curriculum13. the schools standard curriculum 学校的标准课程 the schools standard curriculum14. idly /a

3、dli/ adv. 随意地 idly 15. play idly on the piano 随意地弹奏钢琴 play idly on the piano16. tune /tju:n/ n. 曲调；曲子 tune17. pick out tunes（不用乐谱）慢慢地弹奏（乐曲） pick out tunes18. a sinking feeling 颓丧感，情绪低落 a sinking feeling19. actually /ktuli/ adv. 居然，竟然 actually 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 21. obvious /

4、bvis/ adj. 明显的；显然的 obvious22. wander /wnd(r)/ vi. 闲逛；徘徊 wander23. particularly well 特别好 particularly well24. have a good taste 有高的欣赏力 have a good taste25. store-room /st:ru:m/ n. 贮存室 store-room26. appeal to sb. 吸引某人，让某人感兴趣 appeal to sb.27. cello /tel/ n. 大提琴 cello 28. casually /kul/ adv. 随便地 casuall

5、y29. committed /kmtd/ adj. 尽心尽力的 committed 30. be committed to doing sth. 尽心尽力地做某事 be committed to doing sth.31. within a couple of months 在两三个月的时间内 within a couple of months 32. reasonably /ri:znbli/ adv. 尚可；过得去 reasonably33. play reasonably well 演奏得还算不错 play reasonably well 34. early in the mornin

6、g 清早 early in the morning35. drag /drg/ vt. 拖，拉 drag 36. the pitying looks 同情的眼神，怜悯的表情 the pitying looks37. non-musician /nnmjuzn/ n. 非音乐专业生 non-musician 38. leave sth. behind 留下某物 leave sth. behind课后练习（一）For a long time Gabriel didnt want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high s

7、chool, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 4 music, as he hated getting to school extra early. 5, one day, in the music class that was 6 of his

8、schools standard curriculum, he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 7 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually 8 doing it. He tried to hide his 9 pleasure from the music teacher, who had 10 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 11 t

9、he teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 14 . When he began practicing, he took it very 15 . But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrumen

10、t, and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 17 , of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, 18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 .1.A. travelling B. marching C. paci

11、ng D. struggling2.A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3.A.beforeB.afterC.untilDsince4.A.betrayB.acceptC.avoidDappreciate5.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusDMoreover6.A.partB.natureC.basisDspirit7.A.complicatedB.safeC.confusingDeasy8.A.missedB.dislikedC.enjoyedDdenied9.A.transparentB.obviou

12、sC.falseDsimilar10.A.runB.joggedC.jumpedDwandered11.A.becauseB.butC.thoughDso12.A.earB.tasteC.heartDvoice13.A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D held to14.A.changeB.chanceC.missionDfunction15.A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.casuallyDnaturally16.A.committedB.usedC.limitedDadmitted17.A.provedB.showedC.str

13、essedDmeant18.A.pushingB.draggingC.liftingDrushing19.A.admiringB.pityingC.annoyingDteasing20.A.overB.asideC.behindD.out参考答案：DDACB ADCBD AACBC ADBBC课后练习（二）Bullied(霸凌),bothered and mad,I became a troublemaker in school. In the tenth grade year,it came to a head. I 1 friends with a rough kid who could

14、well have 2 the end of my future. A big fight was planned for that Friday night. My friend said, “Rudy, were tough. Lets go.” I3 agreed. I had a big head. It was a 4 to show off. I would5 those who had made me so mad.I waited until the family was6 asleep. Quietly, I 7 out of bed, pulled on my clothe

15、s, and tiptoed(踮着脚走)over to the back door. I was careful not to make a sound.However,Dad knew something was up. He 8 me off at the door.With his hand on my shoulder, he 9 that we should talk.I admitted where I was10. The kids we would fight against had 11 us. It was our12 to teach them a lesson. Tha

16、ts when Dad 13 my future, and maybe my life. He replied,“You are no man when a14 fight is your way. You become a man by knowing when to walk away. Learn it now and remember.”Im15 that Dad stayed up to catch me that night. Bad 16 came the next day. Several were badly hurt in the fight. With a17 to th

17、e head, my friend was now dead.It could have been me, or I might have been18 and taken away. Either 19, that would have caused my end.Dad, you were the best. You taught me to stop the foolish20 and to know when to walk away.1.A.foundB.madeC.metD.knew2.A.causedB.preventedC.keptD.observed3.A.disgustin

18、glyB.graduallyC.foolishlyD.sincerely4.A.trick B.request C.habitD.chance5.A.call inB.beat up C.fight forD.rely on6.A.foreverB.stillC.sound D.half7.A.jumpedB.droppedC.rushed D.slipped8.A.cutB.sawC.paid D.sent9.A.insistedB.agreed C.declared D.promised10.A.caughtB.desertedC.headed D.lost11.A.educated B.

19、teasedC.inspired D.rejected12.A.dutyB.pleasureC.task D.turn13.A.ignored B.predictedC.ruined D.rescued14.A.midnight B.meaningless C.successful D.deadly15.A.astonishedB.blessed C.defeated D.relaxed16.A.kids B.ideasC.news D.decisions17.A.blowB.disease C.flash D.shelter18.A.arrested B.blamed C.killed D.robbed19.A.crimeB.manC.suggestion D.way20.A.actB.dreamC.friend D.theory参考答案：BACDB CDAAC BDDBB CAADA