高中英语新课标同步导学北师大·安徽选修6课件：17-1 WARM UP & WHAT’S SO FUNNY .ppt

1、1Warmup&Whats So Funny?.词汇识记选出所给单词的正确释义。1amuseAmake or become clear2queue Bbroadly or extravagantly humorous3swiftly Cpull or take sb./sth.back or away4ridiculous Dfast or quickly 5scared Elook past，fail to notice6delay Foccupy in an agreeable，entertaining or pleasant fashion7clarify Gwait in line8o

2、verlook Hstatement that is made in reply to a question or request or critcism9response Ithe act of putting sth.off10withdraw Jfrightened of sth.or afraid that sth.bad might happen答案：1.F2.G3.D4.B5.J6.I7.A8.E9.H10C.课文理解依据P20课文内容，选择正确选项。11Why did the woman write a cheque for fifty dollars?AShe forgot h

3、ow to spell 40 in English.BShe often withdraws$50 from the bank.CHer husband wanted to cash a cheque for her.DHer husband couldnt remember if 40 was spelled“fourty”or“forty”解析：由文段A中“.Im so forgetful that I couldnt remember if 40 was spelled fourtyor forty”可知应选A项。答案：A12What happened at last in anecdo

4、te A?AHer husband took out$50.BHer husband made a joke with her.CShe withdrew fifty dollars instead.DShe had to go home to get some help.解析：由文段A中最后一句“I took out fifty dollars instead”可知，应选C项。答案：C13 Why did Mr Wang ask his daughter about her opinions of going on a holiday?AHe wanted to get his daught

5、er to go with him，not his wife.BHe thought that his daughter was a mature girl，and wanted to hear her own opinion.CHe had gone to Hainan Island.DHe had gone to Thailand.解析：由文段B中“He felt his daughter was mature enough and he didnt want to overlook her opinion.”，可知应选B项。答案：B14Why did the man say“DO YOU

6、 KNOW WHO I AM”？AHe wanted to persuade the counter to give him the money.BHe wanted to get the counter to realize that he was a very important person，and she could take care of him first.CThe man came here first.DThe man was not the first to come.解析：由文中C段的句意，“他想要头等舱座位，”及文中的他的语气(调)等，可推断出应选B项。答案：B.语篇分

7、析根据P20课文，填写下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。Funny story(A)How to 15._ money while you cant spell the word of“money number”When I went to the bank to cash a cheque，Im so 16._that I couldnt remember how to spell the word.So I took out another number of money.Funny story(B)Where to spend holidayMr Wang felt his daughte

8、r was 17._enough and he didnt want to 18._her opinion.Mr Wang wondered about his daughters 19._，and just to 20._，he asked her another question.答 案：15.withdraw16.forgetful17.mature18.overlook 19response20.clarify21.delays22.queuing23.waiting in line24.identificationFunny story(C)Do you know who I am？

9、Heavy snow last winter caused long 21._at Heathrow airport.One agent was angrily demanded by a man who had been 22._for some time.The young agent smiled and asked the passengers 23._who could help the man to find his 24._.amuse(P19)vt.逗乐；逗笑；娱乐；消遣剖析amuse常用于以下结构：amuse sb.by/with sth.用某物逗乐某人The childre

10、n amused themselves by playing hideandseek games.孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏取乐。拓展amused adj.愉快的；开心的；好玩的amusing adj.有趣的；逗乐的amusement nC，U 欢乐；快乐；娱乐；消遣We were all amused at his foolish behaviour.我们对他那愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。Big cities have many amusements.大城市有许多娱乐活动。应用1.单词拼写She was a_at the monkeys funny performance.解析：句意：猴子的滑稽举动把她逗

11、乐了。amuse指运用有趣的方法和幽默逗人开心。答案：amused response(P19)n回答，反应，回应剖析in response to作为对的回应，回答give/make no response to.对不予回答He made no response to my question.他对我的问题没作什么答复。Was there any response to the advertisement?对那则广告有任何反应吗？His question failed to get a response from any of the students.没有学生回答他提出的问题。The produ

12、ct was developed in response to customers demand.此产品的开发是为了满足顾客的要求。拓展respond vi.回复，回答，回应respond to.对回答，对有反应respondthatclause回答He failed to respond to treatment and died that evening.因医治无效，他在那天晚上逝世。应用2.完成句子(1)攻击引起愤怒的回应。The attack caused an angry_.(2)她对我提出的建议报以一笑。She_my suggestion with a laugh.(3)政府对我们

13、的求助给予了同情的回应。The government made a sympathetic_our appeal for help.答案：(1)response(2)responded to(3)response to Family harmony(P20)家庭和谐剖析harmony n和睦，融洽；和谐，协调in harmony(with sb./sth.)协调一致，相配His tastes are in harmony with mine.他的爱好和我的相同。The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture.海天一色构成了一幅美景。拓展

14、harmonious adj.协调的；和谐的Lets try to create a harmonious environment.我们要努力创造和谐环境。应用3.The designers aim is to produce _shape and texture.AmixtureBa harmony ofCharmony of Da harmony解析：句意为：设计者的目标是要使外观和材料两者统一起来。根据语境，harmony在这里应是作可数名词，而后还有名词，故必须加上介词of，只有B项符合。答案：BI suddenly realised I didnt have any money le

15、ft so I quickly went to the bank to cash a cheque.(P20)我突然发现身上没钱了，所以我马上去银行把支票兑换成现金。剖析cash v把兑现cash a check把支票兑成现金cash in(on sth.)(靠不正当手段)赚钱，利用Can you cash me this check，please?请你把这张支票兑成现金好吗？The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singers death.那家电影制片厂受到指责，说他们利用这位歌手的死来赚钱。拓展cash n现金，现款in

16、 cash用现金Is there any discount if I pay in cash?如果我付现金，有折扣吗？应用4.完成句子(1)我们到哪能把这张支票兑换成现金？Where can we_this cheque_？(2)你付现款还是有结算账户？Are you_or do you have a trade account?(3)我从不多带现款。I never carry much_ with me.(4)商店趁一时缺货而提高价格从中获利。The shops are_in on temporary shortages by raising prices.答案：(1)get；cashed(

17、2)paying cash(3)cash(4)cashingHe felt his daughter was mature enough and he didnt want to overlook her opinion.(P20)他觉得他女儿很成熟了，他不想忽视她的意见剖析overlook vt.忽视，忽略，未看到，未注意We can afford to overlook minor offences.我们可以不计较小过。He overlooked a spelling error on the first page.他没有看出第一页中有个拼写错误。拓展overlook还作“俯瞰”“俯视”解

18、。From our house on the hillside，we can overlook the whole of the harbor.从我们在山腰的房子里，我们能俯瞰这港口的全景。应用5.完成句子Slight as the matter is，_(你不可忽视)答案：you cant overlook itHeavy snow last winter caused long delays at Heathrow airport.(P20)去年冬天的一场大雪，导致希斯罗机场的航班长时间延误。剖析delay n延误；耽搁的时间，延期without delay毫不拖延地(immediatel

19、y)Heavy traffic is causing serious delays on all routes to the coast.交通流量过大造成通往海滨的各条道路交通严重阻塞。Do it without delay！立即行动！拓展delay vt.延期，使耽搁，推迟delay doing sth.推迟做某事They delayed publishing the report until after the election.他们把报告延迟到选举后才公布。We must delay our journey until the weather improves.我们必须把旅行推迟，等天气

20、好转再说。应用6.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by a heavy storm.Akept BstoppedCslowed Ddelayed解析：A项“保持”；B项“停止”；C项“减慢”；D项“延迟，延误”。根据句意“由于暴风雪，他的航班耽误了”，故选D。答案：D One unfortunate counter agent was dealing with all the passengers when an angry man，who had been queuing for som

21、e time，pushed his way to the front.(P20)一名倒霉的柜台工作人员正忙着应付这些乘客，突然一个在队伍中等候多时，怒气冲冲的男子挤上前来。剖析本句中的when作并列连词，意为“就在这时/那时”(at that moment/and then)，强调动作的突然性，这时引起的句子不能放在句首，常见的句式有：be doing sth.when.正在做某事，就在这时/忽然be about to do sth.when.正要做某事，就在这时/忽然had just/scarcely done sth.when.刚做某事，就They were discussing the

22、problem when the teacher came in.他们正在讨论这个问题，就在这时老师进来了。I was about to go out when someone knocked at the door.我正要出去，这时有人敲门。Mr Bruce had scarcely arrived when he had to leave again.布鲁斯先生刚刚到达就又要离开了。拓展while和when一样，除了引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”(从句中用延续性动词)外，也可作并列连词，表示句意的转折或强烈对比关系，有“然而”之意。Their country has plenty of

23、oil，while yours has none.他们国家盛产石油，而你们国家却一点也没有。提示queue(queued，queued，queuing)vi.排队；n长列，长队queue up to do sth.排队做某事queue up for sth.排队等候某物jump the queue不按次序排队，插队The school is one of the best，and parents are queuing up to send their children there.这所学校是最好的学校之一，许多父母排着队要将他们的孩子送进这所学校。Actresses are queuing

24、up for the part.女演员们正排着队等待安排角色。It is possible to jump the queue if you are prepared to pay for your treatment.如果你想插队的话，你就会受到惩罚。应用7.I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free_the third costs$30.Awhile BuntilCwhen Dbefore解析：根据对话语境可知，此处表示对比，四个选项中只有A项while有此含义。答案：AShe way very

25、 scared.(watch a thriller on TV)(P21)她吓得要死。(看着电视里的恐怖片)剖析scared adj.惊恐的；担惊受怕的be scared of害怕be scared to do怕做The boys were still standing there，too shocked and scared to move.男孩子们仍站在那里，吓得呆若木鸡，一步也不能动弹。The child was scared of the fiercelooking dog.这孩子害怕那条外表凶恶的狗。Im scared to fly in a plane/scared that it

26、 might crash.我很怕坐飞机旅行/很怕飞机会坠毁。拓展scare sb./sth.off/away把某人/某物吓跑If you make a noise youll scare off the animals.你要是弄出声就会把动物吓跑的。The watchdog scared away the thief by barking.看门狗大声吠叫吓走了窃贼。应用8.动词填空_(scare)of the mad dog，the child hid behind a tree.答案：Scared.课文概述熟读课文并完成填空(每空限填一词)。Here are three 1._ storie

27、s for you.The first is about checking your spelling.A woman wanted to 2._$40 from her bank account for shopping，but she forgot how to spell 40.She took out fifty dollars 3._.What a clever woman!The second is about family 4._.When a father asked his daughter whether she wanted to Hainan with him or t

28、o Thailand with her mother，the girl answered the latter.The father wondered about her 5._，so he asked her the similar question，but the place is 6._each other.The girl also answered she would go to Hainan with her mother.When asked why，she said she had gone to Thailand on the last trip.What a lovely

29、girl!The third is about memory loss.A man who had been waiting 7._wanted to book a ticket for the plane in a long way.He pushed to the front,8._the immediate 9._ and asked the agent whether she knew who he was.The clever girl asked if anyone could help the man find his 10._.答案：1.funny2.withdraw3.ins

30、tead4.harmony5.response 6.changed7.impatiently8.demanded9.service10identification.翻译句子根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。11一旦有任何情况发生，请马上打电话通知我。(without delay)_答案：If anything should occur，phone me without delay.12老师讲故事取悦孩子们。(amuse)_答案：The teacher amused the children with a story.13酷暑天汤姆经不住海的诱惑。(resist)_答案：Tom couldnt re

31、sist the attraction of the sea on the hot day.14尽管我犯了大错误，他也没有责骂我。(scold)_答案：He didnt scold me，although I made a big mistake.15这些微小的细节容易被忽视。(overlook)_答案：These little details are easily overlooked.练规范、练技能、练速度过去完成进行时用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1At last we got the reply we _(expect)答案：had been expecting2At last she

32、 found the book she _(look for)答案：had been looking for3We both couldnt go to sleep because we _(talk)too long.答案：had been talking4They _(build)the factory since 2007 and _(complete)it yet.答案：have been building；havent completed5I realized that I_(overwork)，so I decided to take a couple of days holida

33、y.答案：had been overworking一、过去完成进行时的构成形式肯定式疑问式否定式疑问否定式I had been working.Had I beenworking？I had not beenworking.Had I not beenworking？He(She，It)had beenworking.Had he(she，it)been working？He(She，It)had not been working.Had he(she，it)not beenworking？We had beenworking.Had we beenworking？We had notbeen

34、 workingHad we not beenworking？You had beenworking.Had you beenworking？You had notbeen working.Had you notbeen working？They had been working.Had they been working？They had notbeen working.Had they notbeen working？二、过去完成进行时的基本用法1过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始，一直延续到这一过去时间。动作是否继续下去，由上下文而定。和过去完成时一样，过去完成进行时也必须以一

35、过去时间为前提。I had been looking for it for days before I found it.这个东西，我找了很多天才找着。Theyd only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came.他们只等了不多一会儿，公共汽车就来了。The telephone had been ringing for three minutes before it was answered.电话铃响了三分钟才有人接。2如果上下文清楚，过去时间也可省去。He was tired.Hed been working all day.他

36、累了。他工作了一整天。提示 过去完成进行时还常用在间接引语中。The doctor asked what he had been eating.医生问他吃什么来着？3和过去完成时一样，过去完成进行时亦可后接具有“突然”意义的when从句(此从句用一般过去时)。I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in.我刚看了几分钟书他就进来了。Shed only been studying her lesson for ten minutes when her little sister interrupted her.她温习功课不过十分钟，她

37、的小妹妹就把她打断了。三、过去完成进行时应注意的几点1过去完成进行时表示在过去某个具体时间之前正在进行的动作，强调动作的持续性，而不是最终结果。I finally saw Bob at 400 pm.I had been waiting for hours.我最后见到鲍勃是在下午4点。我已经等了好几个小时了。It was 300 pm.The runners had been running since 1048 am.现在是下午3点。赛跑者从上午10点48分就开始跑了。提示 非行为动词通常不用于进行时。It was 500 pm.He had had a headache all day.现

38、在是下午5点。他已经头疼了一整天了。而不能说He had been having a headache all day.2过去完成进行时总是表示与另一过去动作之间的关系。使用过去完成进行时表示先发生事件，使用一般过去时表示后发生事件。She had been practicing for three years when she entered the race.她参加比赛时已练习了三年。(她先练习，后参加比赛。)3过去完成进行时表示基于过去事件得出结论。She was out of breath.It was clear that she had been running.她上气不接下气。很

39、明显她一直在跑。The streets were wet.It had been rainning.街道湿了。天一直在下雨。.单项填空1Why did the athlete feel exhausted?Because he_all afternoon.Ahas runBhas been runningChad run Dhad been running解析：由于背景是“过去”，且“跑步”这一动作是在过去一段时间内持续进行的动作，故用过去完成进行时。答案：D2They received the parcel that they_for a long time.Aexpected Bhave

40、expectedChad been expecting Dhad expected解析：由句意和语境可知，他们在收到包裹之前，一直在期盼着，且“期盼”这一动作是在过去一段时间内持续进行的动作，在“received”时，刚刚结束，故用过去完成进行时。答案：C3I have our tickets.Thats good.I was afraid that you_them.Ahad forgotten Bhave forgottenChad been forgetting Dforgot解析：由“I was afraid”可知，主句动作是指过去的时间，而其从句中的动作应是发生在“担心”之前，同时对

41、当时的情况又发生影响，故用过去完成时。答案：A4.We didnt go shopping yesterday because it_all day.Awould rain Bhad been rainingCwas raining Dhad rained解析：由时间状语“yesterday”可知，动作发生的背景是“过去”，同时根据“all day”可判断雨下了一整天，过去的过去开始的动作一直延续到过去，故用过去完成进行时。答案：B5 The last time people saw the missing boy，he_on the playground.Aplayed Bhad playe

42、dCwould play Dwas playing解析：从句中时间用一般过去时，主句中的动作表示正在进行的动作，所以动词应使用过去进行时态。答案：D6Why didnt Tom have his lunch？Its already one oclock.His pet bird_this morning.He_still for quite a long time in his room crying.Adied；had sat Bhas died；has satChas died；is sitting Ddied；has been sitting解析：句意为：汤姆为什么没有吃午饭？都1点了。

43、今天早上他的宠物鸟死了。他一动不动地坐在他屋里哭了很长时间了。根据题干中的this morning可知第一个空应用一般过去时来叙述客观事实；根据第一个人说的话和for quite a long time可判断出汤姆现在还很可能在他屋里哭，因此第二个空用现在完成进行时，表示动作发生在过去且一直持续到现在而且有可能继续下去。答案：D7What were you doing when the telephone rang?I_away my books and_to bed.Ahad just put；was going Bwas just putting；wentCjust put；had gon

44、e Dhave just put；gone解析：此题考查正确使用动词形式的能力。理清动作的先后关系是做好本题的关键。答语意为：(电话响时)我刚整理完书(在先，即过去的过去)，正要上床睡觉(在后，即过去将来)。答案：A8The weather makes so much trouble.It_every day so far this week.Awill rain BrainsChas rained Drained解析：本题考查对现在完成时的理解和运用能力。过去开始的动作一直延续到现在，尤指对现在产生的影响(造成许多麻烦)。根据句意，本周到目前为止，每天都在下雨。(恶劣的)天气制造了那么多麻烦

45、。答案：C9You havent got the textbook for my chemistry yet.I know，and we_to get it for the last five weeks.Awill have been trying Bhave been tryingCwill be trying Dhad tried解析：此题考查正确使用现在完成进行时的能力。由前者的话可知，后者尚未搞到化学课本，后者意为：我们在过去的五个星期里一直都在设法去做(现在仍在努力)。即现在完成进行时(过去开始的动作一直延续到现在，有可能继续下去)。答案：B10Have you finished

46、your homework，Mary?No，I_my mother in the kitchen all the morning yesterday.Awould help Bhad helpedCwas helping Dused to help解析：此题考查正确使用过去进行时的能力。过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或者过去某一段时间内一直在进行的动作。根据问句，答语中含有对未完成作业作解释的意思。即：昨天整个上午我都在厨房给妈妈帮忙。答案：C.句子填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。11He_(stay)home before his friend called him yesterd

47、ay morning.答案：had been staying12 He_(work)for a whole day and he needed to rest from his work.答案：had been working13By the end of last year I_(study)here for two years.答案：had been studying 14She looked about to see whether anyone _ _(listen)答案：had been listening15.Lily said that she _(write)the novel

48、 and had not finished it yet.答案：had been writing16When the little pig came，Mr Wolf _ _(stand)here for a long time.答案：had been standing17Jack _(try)to get Jane on the phone，but he didnt get through.答案：had been trying18Xiao Mings brother was good at playing table tennis.He_(play)it since he was ten.答案：had been playing19I_(study)Russian the last few years.答案：have been studying20By the end of last month，we_(learn)2,000 English words.答案：had learned