2021年人教版英语中考九年级阅读理解专项训练24篇(有答案).doc
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1、 题1:科学技术Is that our dress ringing? It could be,if youre wearing an M-dress. It is a special dress that can work as a phone. You can use your M-dress to call your friends. Isnt it amazing? Do you know who made it? Well.a company named Cute Circuit in the United Kingdom made this kind of dress.Many pe
2、ople are studying clothes technology(科技).Jane McCann is one of them.She predicts that clothes will have all kinds of functions(功能) in the next 10 years.Many clothes companies began to make their clothes with other functions a few years ago. A famous clothes designer, Angel Chang,works in New York. S
3、he made some beautiful clothes that could change color.Your clothes might change shape according to your own size. They might help you find your way. They might tell you if you are fit. They could tell you where someone is asking you to meet him or her,or tell you whats on at a movie theater.You mig
4、ht want your clothes to play music. It could be possible in the future.1. You can use an M-dress to_.A. find your wayB.keep fitC.play gamesD.call your friends2.Cute Circuit is _.A.a kind of dressB.a companyC.a designerD. a kind of technology3. From the passage, we can learn that Jane McCann _.A. lik
5、es fashion clothesB.is a teacherC.is studying clothes technologyD. is good at designing clothes4.Which of the following functions of future clothes is NOT mentioned?A.Changing shape.B. Telling you who is near you.C.Playing music.D.Showing ways to places.5.The passage is mainly about _.A.clothes in t
6、he futureB.famous clothes designersC.predictions about the futureD.clothes companiesDBCBA题2:背包Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers(球鞋).Do you want to stand out among them? What about a hedgehog backpack(刺猬包)?A fashionable anduseful backpack can be a
7、great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on the go.They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly. With a unique backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists al
8、so love backpacks.With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from oneplace to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today. It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first
9、 modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙)and aluminum tubing(铝制管型材料)to make backpacks lightweight.Today, backpacks come in different styles. Rolling(滚动的)backpacks have wheels on the bottom.Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.1. Backpacks are great
10、 tools for students because _.A. they help students to walk fastB.they can keep school things in themC.they can make students stand out among their classmatesD.they make students fashionable2. Backpacks are useful for tourists because_ .A.they have wheels on the bottomB. they can free tourists hands
11、 to do other thingsC.tourists can feel fashionable with themD.they make tourists feel special3. The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _.A.a professorB.a touristC.Dick KeltyD.a student4.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about _.A.a famous TV dramaB.different functions of backpacksC.the histo
12、ry of backpacksD.who wears backpacksBBCC题3:汉字学习China has a long and colorful history. It has great traditional culture,especially Chinese characters,Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are very interesting.Here are six ones,We use pinyin here because “pinyin is the
13、 Chinese spelling way for the characters.For example,“fu” is the “pinyin” for good luck in Chinese. “pinyinfu” is only the phonic part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck “fu”,you must read Chinese character“福”because “fu” also represents(代表)other Chinese characters tha
14、t sound the same.“fumeans blessing,good fortune,good luck. Chinese character “fu” is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year.Chinese people often put up “fu” upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down “fu” means good luck comes since the character for
15、 upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for “come”。 “lu” is used to mean officials pay in old China.shou” means long life, age or birthday. “xi” is happiness, The doubled character “xi” means double happiness. It is usually put up everywhere at Chinese weddings. “cai” is wealth or m
16、oney. Chinese often say “money can make a ghost turn a millstone. It is to say money really can do a lot of things.But,money cant buy everything. “he” is an important part of Chinese culture. It means good relationswith other people,when you have“he,things will be a lot easier for you. The top six l
17、ucky Chinesecharacters.“fu”“lu”“shou”“xi”“cai”“he”,are especially loved by Chinese people.1.Angela wants to learn to read Chinese characters,which is the right way to learn?A.lettersB.“pinyin”C.spellingD.words2. Why do Chinese put Fu” upside down during Chinese New Year?A.Chinese people do it to cat
18、ch others attention.B. It means good luck is coming.C.It looks more beautiful.D. It is a symbol of Chinese culture.3. My brother will get married in 2019, he will most probably put up _ on the front door.A.the Chinese character caiB.the Chinese character “lu”C.the Chinese doubled character“xi”D.the
19、Chinese character “he”4. Jackie will set up a business, which would you like to say?A.Good luck with your business.B.Happiness for the whole family.C.May happiness follow you everywhere.D. Wish you longevity and health.5.The writer writes the passage to _.A.introduce some good ways to learn Chinese
20、characters.B.encourage people to learn pinyin.C.explain the top 6 Chinese lucky characters.D.carry forward(弘扬)traditional Chinese culture.BBCAC题4:对父母的爱Dear Lucy,In your last letter, you asked me how to show love to your parents. Here is my advice.Make a picture for them. Whether with pencils or pain
21、ts, it will be a treasure(财富)to them forever.Write a letter to them. Take your time to put your thoughts in it.Keep your room clean! Though its a kind of the chore, it shows mom and dad that you care.Cook them a dinner! It can be some rice, some cheese or some hot dogs; it can give them a break.Tell
22、 them that you love them very often.Your love can make them feel warm and proud.Never tell a lie(谎言) to them. Probably the biggest way to show them you love them is never to lie. This shows them that you not only love them, but also believe in and respect(尊敬)them.If you do something wrong,apologize(
23、道歉)and explain it! They will know you are sorry.You could do something for them to show you want to make it up to them. Just saying sorry can really show how much you love them.Yours,Agony Aunt1. The underlined word it refers to “_”.A.the pictureB.the letterC.the roomD.the treasure2._can give your p
24、arents a break.A.Studying for a testB.Drawing a pictureC. Cooking a dinnerD.Never telling a lie3. Whats the best way to show your love to your parents?A. Believing in them.B.Respecting them.C. Making friends with them.D.Never telling a lie.4. Watching a film with your mom can _.A. show you want to b
25、e closer with herB.make her feel proudC. cost her a lot of moneyD. make both of you healthy5. Please apologize to your parents if you _.A. dont love themB. go to a sports match with your dadC. do a wrong eventD. say you are sorry to themBCDAC题5:心理问题Mr.Ma,a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijing once
26、said at an important meeting,“Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this
27、 problem.Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xian was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-o
28、ld schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often fell worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of th
29、em wont go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others wont talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teacher often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the peo
30、ple around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have _.A.no parentsB.no secretsC.poor memoriesD.mental problems2.The schoolgirls problem happened whenever she _.A. studied very hardB.had examsC. talk
31、ed with her parentsD.went to see the doctor3.Some of those with mental problems wont ask for help because_.A. they dont want to tell their secrets to othersB. their parents are too busy to look after themC. doctors cant help them with the problemsD.they can do with the problems themselves4.The under
32、lined word “stupid in this passage means“_”.A.prettyB.happyC.not cleverD.not friendly5. According to the last part, which of the following is a good idea?A. Its important for children to live with their parents.B. Its helpful for people to see doctors every day.C. Its useful for students to keep qui
33、et in class.D. Its necessary for young people to have group activities.DBACD题6:社会生活Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any ot
34、her age group.Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions.Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home or problems with brothers and
35、 sisters,Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends.Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school.Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university, The stress abo
36、ut getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers, There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them,Sadly,there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the lives of teenagers,but you can learn the best way to deal with it,Talking to peop
37、le is one of the best ways to deal with stress, It may sound simple, but it is true,A problem shared is a problem halved.1. Why is being a teenager often difficult?A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal wi
38、th childrens problems.C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.2. Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience _.A. by asking them to go to universityB. by helping them with their homeworkC.as teenagers qua
39、rrel with their parents,and their brothers or sistersD.as families never support their children enough3. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A.Because they will be leaving their favorite teachers.B.Because many peoples favorite memories are at school.C.Because they may worry abo
40、ut getting a place at university.D.Because they may worry about becoming an adult.4. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A.Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.B.Because there are no jobs.C.Because a job is more difficult than school work.D. Because there is a lot of
41、competition for places at university.5. We can deal with the stress in our life _.A.by not trying to find a jobB.by forgetting about our problemsC. by getting a place at universityD.by sharing our problems with our friendsACCAD题7:人生感悟It was a hot summer day. My dad and I were getting ready to go out
42、 for a ride on the boat. Just then the phone call came, which changed that sunny and beautiful day into a cold and dark one.When I saw my father answering the phone, he was crying. Id never seen my dad cry before. I had a sinking feeling. What possibly could happen?“Max, lm so sorry,” he said. That
43、was when it hit me. I knew that Suzie had died. Max had been my dads best friend for years. Suzie, his daughter, had a serious illness. She knew she was different from other kids. Although she couldnt live a normal life, she was still happy.When Suzie and I were little girls, we spent quite a bit of
44、 time together. When Suzie was ten, she had to live in a hospital. About eight months before she died,we talked at least twice a week on the phone until the end. Suzie was always so excited to talk to me and she wanted to know everything I did and everything I ate.When Suzie and I first started call
45、ing each other, I thought it would be more of a burden on me than a chance to make a friend, but I was completely wrong. I learned so much from her. She gave me more than I could give her. Ill never forget her and the talks we had. I now know that I must never take anything for granted (认为理所当然),espe
46、cially my health and the gift of life.1. That phone call on summer day made the writer very_.A.sadB.happyC.coldD.disappointed2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writers dad cried on that summer day.B. Max was the best friend of the writers dad.C. Suzie enjoyed talki
47、ng to the writer on the phone.D. Suzie was in bad health, so she was always unhappy.3. The underlined word “it” refers to_.A.Suzies deathB.Suzies serious illnessC.the first talk between Suzie and the writer on the phoneD. the last talk between Max and the writers father on the phone4.What conclusion
48、 does the writer come to at last?A.She is completely wrong.B. She has learned much from Suzie.C.Shell never forget Suzie and the talks they had.D. Shell value her health and what life give her.5. Whats the best title for the passage?A.The Gift of LifeB.A Cold Dark DayC.Suzies DeathD.My Friend SuzieA
49、DCDA题8:科技生活Everyone has got two personalities(性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of
50、course,you often change your sleeping positions,The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back,youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people
51、unhappy,so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming said. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the
52、 way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be
53、on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried,but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes peop
54、le angry.1. You may find the passage in _.A.a science magazineB.a guide bookC.a sport newspaperD.a story book2. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A.In the daytime.B.At the beginning of sleep.C.At night.D. During the deep sleep.3. Tian hardly tells her secrets to her f
55、riends. She probably goes to sleep _.A. on curled upB.on her stomachC.on her backD.on her side4. What does the word “defensive” mean in the passage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的5.What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B.Changing positions will cause sleeping prob
56、lems.C. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.ABBDC题9:励志阅读Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to HarvardDawn Loggins of Lawndale,N C,is on her way to Harvard,one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encourag
57、ed her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned(遗弃)by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee,She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawns
58、situation and invited her to move in with her family. Soon,Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a. m. to 7:40 a. m. before the first school bellrang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水) into her studiesin the evenings.Dawns hard work paid
59、 off.She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up, the 18-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up,because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawns fam
60、ily left her,she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food.Dawn“studied by candlelight because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family. Theyre proud of her achievements and are attending her high
61、 school graduation.1.Which difficulties didnt Dawn face when she was young?A. Her family was poor.B She was abandoned by her family.C She had to spend the night on friends sofas.D.She always failed exams.2. How did Dawn finish her high school education with high scores?A.With her teachers help.B.Wit
62、h her classmates help.C.With A Tiger Moms help.D.With her own effort.3.What does the underlined word “pay off mean in Chinese?A.清场债务B.付清后解雇C.有了回报D.贿赂4.What do you think of Dawn?A.Open-mined.B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.D.Warm-hearted.5.Whats the best title for the text?A.Another Harvard girl.B.A g
63、irl in candlelight.C. From homeless to Harvard.D.The role of tiger Moms.DDCCC题10:校园生活:Joey worked hard at his lessons,as he was afraid of failing the exam. Final exam time came, and he studied and studied, but he didnt get ready for it.Mr.Green,his math teacher,passed out the papers and told the.cla
64、ss that they had. only 30 minutes.Every five minutes, he reminded the class how much .time was left. This only made Joey more and more nervous. Finally,after 30 minutes, Mr. Green said,“Stop! The exam is over. Turn them in!”One by one,the papers were handed in. But Joey just kept working on that pap
65、er. Mr. Green decided to wait for Joey to finish the paper and see how long it would take him. After another 20 minutes.Joey turned in his paper.Mr.Green asked him,“What are you doing?”Joey answered,“Turning in my paper. Mr.Green then told Joey,“The exam was over 20 minutes ago. You have failed!”.Jo
66、ey then looked at Mr. Green in the eye,“Do you know who l,am?”Mr.Green answered;“No. ”“You really dont know who I am, do you?” Joey asked,as if he were a very important person.Mr.Green said again,“No,I dont know who you are and I dont care!”“Good!” Joey put his paper right in the middle of the other
67、 papers that were on Mr. Greens desk,and ran out of the room.1. What does Joey do?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A worker.D.A doctor.2. How many times did Mr. Green tell the students how much time was left?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten.3. What Mr. Green did made Joey_.A.angryB.happyC.nervousD.bored4. It too
68、k Joey_minutes to finish the exam.A.fiveB.twentyC.thirtyD.fifty5. Why did Joey ask Mr. Green “Do you know who I am?” again and again?A.Because he wanted to introduce himself to his teacher.B.Because he wanted to make friends with his teacher.C. Because he was a very important person at school.D. Bec
69、ause he wanted to hand in the exam paper.ABCDB题11:学习方法Everyone wants to get good grades in studying. But nowadays it is not easy being a good student.Studying needs right ways,or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are good ways of studying.Usually the best time for reading is morni
70、ng. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. A famous saying goes like this “An hour in the morning is.worth two in the evening.For that reason,if we value the time in the morning,we are sure to get good results.When we study,we must be patient. If we dont understand a text
71、well,we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent? Mindedly(心不在焉地),or we could get nothing from the,book-while we are reading.We must always ask “why”. If we cant underst
72、and well after reading it again and again, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge,can be used.well.At last, we must plan our time better. Time goes,easily. Many times,we ask ourselves,“where are our
73、time?”As a junior students, there. are too many subjects and activities waiting for us to learn. In fact,we can find much more time available. So,wed better make plans to study wisely.Though there are many ways for studying,however,the above mentioned will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.1.
74、Morning is the best time for reading because_.A. we dont have to worry about too much homeworkB.a famous saying educates us to do thatC.the air is fresh and our minds are clearD.we can read again and again2. How many good ways for studying are mentioned in the passage?A.4B.5C.6D.73.What should we do
75、 if we dont understand a text well? A.We can put it away for a while,read the next one.B.We should read it again and again till understand it.C.We should ask the teacher for the help right now.D.We should look it up from the Internet4. As a junior student, how can we learn well?A. We should plan our
76、 time better.B. We should cut down the activities.C. We should stay up finishing the task.D. We just need to spend all our time available studying.5.The best title of this passage is_. A.Learn to ask “Why”B.Plan our time betterC.The right ways of studyingD.Put our hearts into the bookCBBAC题12:Many t
77、eachers tell students ahead of time what the form of an exam will be. This can help you tailor(专门制作)how you study. For example,if you know youre going to have multiple-choice questions on World War II , youll focus on studying facts and details. But if the exam will contain essay questions,youll thi
78、nk about which topics are most likely to be covered. Then come up with several possible essay topics and use your notes, books, and other reference sources to work out how you might answer questions on those topics.As you study,review your notes and any special information from your textbook,Read th
79、ings over several times if you need to,and write down any phrases or thoughts that.will help.you remember main ideas.When trying to memorize dates, names, or other information, keep in mind that it usually,takes a number of tries to remember something.correctly. Thats one, reason why its a good idea
80、 to start studying well in advance of a test.In the case of math or science problems,do,some practice.problems.Pay.special attention to any thing the teacher seemed to stress in class.Some people find there are many ways to help. the students to.study. Work with a study partner and take turns teachi
81、ng aloud. Another study method is making flashcards that summarize.some of the important facts.Reading the textbook is a good way t prepare for a test. Your can then use. these to review for a test.1. Tom is going to take a test with multiple-choice questions on World War II, he should pay attention
82、 to reviewing_.A.essay topicsB.reference sourcesC.essay questions D.facts and details2. The underlined word “contain means “_o” in Chinese,A.尝试B.利用C.包含D.提升3. When we are taking a math test, we should _.A.do some practice problemsB. memorize the detailsC.write down our thoughtsD.memorize the topics4.
83、There are ways to study for a test in the last paragraph.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Studying for tests depends on the type of the test we will take.B. We should study hard by practicing in different ways,C. Wed better remember the form of the exam we will take
84、.D.We should learn different kinds of subjects in the same way.DCABA题13:不同国家送礼物的风俗Different countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of. the word for“clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese. Also, do
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