山东省济宁市2012-2013学年高一英语3月质检新人教版.doc

1、任城一中20122013学年高一3月质量检测英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do you know about the woman? A. She had to work overtime. B. She failed to see Henry. C.

2、 She had a traffic accident.2. What does the man mean? A. He wonders why the woman is here. B. He himself is Dr. Johnson. C. The doctor will be here soon.3. What is the man? A. A reporter. B. A patient. C. A scientist.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C

3、. In a shop.5. How will the two speakers go to London?A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why are Mondays terrible for the man?A. He does

4、nt want to work after the weekend.B. Monday is full of difficult lessons for him.C. Monday means the beginning of a whole week.7. What subjects does the man seem to like?A. Art and Music. B. English and Maths. C. Geography and Maths.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In t

5、he restaurant. B. In the hotel. C. At home.9. What time does the dining-room close? A. At 8:30 pm. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:30 am.10. What will the man do? A. Make a call to Room Service. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Buy something to eat.请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11. Who is Frank Stone? A. A friend of the woma

6、ns. B. A visitor to the clinic. C. A patient of Dr. Miltons.12. Why wont Mr Stone come to the clinic tomorrow? A. The clinic will be closed. B. Dr. Milton wont come to work. C. He cant spare the time.13. When is the clinic open in a week? A. During the whole week. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C.

7、From Monday to Friday.14. When will Mr Stone see Dr. Milton? A. At 6:15 pm on Wednesday. B. At 6:15 pm on Thursday. C. At 5:30 pm on Wednesday.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Strangers.16. Why is Jeanie here

8、earlier? A. To meet her friend. B. To have a class. C. To go over her lessons.17. How is Jack feeling before the test? A. Calm. B. Worried. C. Excited.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where did the speaker go the other day? A. A football game. B. A bike race. C. A park. 19. What can we learn about the bird n

9、est? A. It is very small. B. There is a lake in the middle of it. C. It is short.20. What did the speaker do at the end of her visit? A. She watched a bird show. B. She played basketball. C. She talked with some birds.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第二节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. It is reported that a bus we

10、nt out of _ control on a highway _ south of the city last night.A./; / B. /; the C. the; / D. the; the22. East of the mountain _ two towns, _ my hometown.A. lie; one of which is B. lies; where lies C. lies; one of which is D. lie; that is 23. Thanks to the economical development, workers wages have

11、increased _ as far as 200% in the recent three years.Afor Bto Cup Dby24. Professor Lee is considering going to teach in our school, where he can get paid _.Aas five times much Bas much five timesCmuch as five times Dfive times as much25. -How do you find the furniture I bought? - _. But _ what you b

12、ought with the one we had I dont think it worth the money.A. Fascinating./ compared B. Fascinating/ comparing C. Fascinated/ to compare D. Fascinated / compared26. No one in the department but Tom and I that the director is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am to know27. _achievement，la

13、st weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade. AIn terms of BIn case of CAs a result of DIn face of28. _ the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _ people s life to deal with it. A. Faced with; related B. Faced; relating to C. F

14、aced with; relating D. Facing, related to29. This modern three-star hotel _ close to the city center is attractive.A. situated B. situating C. is situated D. is situating30. I know my job isnt well paid, but _ I dont have to work long hours.A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D.

15、as a matter of fact31. The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing _. A. position B. state C. situation D. location32. Jenny, they say you have asked for a leave because of a sudden headache. Im worried about you, and are you _better now?Im all right now, thanks for your care.A. muchB. a l

16、ot C. anyD. quite33. It is amazing that the little boy can swim _the river _100 meters wide.A. across; measuringB. over; measuredC. across; measureD. through; measuring34. - Do you enjoy seeing foreign films?- Yes. Some of them are good and the film Avatar, _is excellent.A. in common B. in total C.

17、in particular D. in general35. She is also 25 and a native of Beijing, but the _ between us ends there.A. difference B. advantage C. disadvantage D. similarity第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.Dear son,The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health,

18、 have patience and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I 36 teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I 37 the same things thousand and one times, do not 38 me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand a

19、nd one times the same story 39 you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 40 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I 41 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 42 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not l

20、ook at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you 43 to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life. When at some moment I lose the memory or the 44 of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most import

21、ant thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you 45 to me.If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well 46 I need to and when not. When my 47 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your 48 , the same way I did when you gave your first 49 . And when someday I sa

22、y to you that I do not want to 50 any more - that I want to rest forever, do not get _51_. Someday you will understand.Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, despite my mistakes, I always wanted the 52 thing for you and that I tried to prepare the w

23、ay for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me 53 you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you 54 living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and 55 . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always f

24、or you.I love you, SonYour father36. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took37. A. praise B. think C. repeat D. criticize38. A. interrupt B. disturb C. look D. avoid39. A. when B. after C. since D. until40. A. rest B. word C. shower D. sleep4l. A. discovered B. invented C. noticed D. assumed42. A. knowing

25、B. fearing C. enjoying D. consulting43. A. what B. when C. how D. why44. A. news B. attitude C. material D. thread45. A. talking B. listening C. responding D. appealing46. A. where B. how C. that D. when47. A. tired B. short C. long D. strong48. A. leg B. ear C. hand D. mind49. A. step B. pace C. la

26、ugh D. cry50. A. talk B. live C. write D. sleep51. A.careful B. interested C. calm D. angry52. A. last B. first C. best D. most53. A. near B. behind C. below D. against54. A. made B. started C. earned D. found55. A. mercy B. care C. excuse D. patience第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项

27、（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AElderly adults who regularly drink green tea may stay more agile (敏捷的) and independent than their peers over time, according to a Japanese study that covered thousands of people.Green tea contains antioxidant chemicals (抗氧化物) that may help stop the cell damage that can

28、 lead to disease. Researchers have been studying green teas effect on everything from cholesterol (胆固醇) to the risk of certain cancers, with mixed results so far.They found those who drank the most green tea were the least likely to develop “functional disability”, or problems with daily activities

29、or basic needs, such as dressing or bathing.Specifically, almost 13 percent of adults who drank less than a cup of green tea per day became functionally disabled, compared with just over 7 percent of people who drank at least five cups a day.The study did not prove that green tea alone kept people a

30、gile as they grew older. Green-tea lovers generally had healthier diets, including more fish, vegetables and fruit, as well as more education, lower smoking rates, fewer heart attacks and strokes, and greater mental sharpness. They also tended to be more socially active and have more friends and fam

31、ily to rely on. But even with those factors accounted for, green tea itself was tied to a lower disability risk, the researchers said. People who drank at least five cups a day were one-third less likely to develop disabilities than those who had less than a cup per day. Those people who averaged th

32、ree or four cups a day had a 25 percent lower risk.Although its not clear how green tea might offer a buffer (缓冲) against disability, Tomatas team did note that one recent study found green tea extracts (提取物) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.While green tea and its extracts are co

33、nsidered safe in small amounts, they do contain caffeine and small amounts of vitamin K, which means it could affect drugs that prevent blood clotting (凝固).56. What can be learned from the passage?A. Antioxidant chemicals can lead to disease.B. Those who often drank green tea cant develop “functiona

34、l disability”.C. “Functional disability” is related to problems with daily activities or basic needs.D. People who drank at least five cups a day are not likely to become functionally disabled.57. What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?A. How the study was proved.B. Why green tea-lovers can ke

35、ep agile.C. What healthier diets include.D. How to lower disability risk.58. What have the Researchers discovered?A. Those who drank green tea cant develop “functional disability”.B. Green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older.C. How green tea might offer a buffer against disability.D. Gree

36、n tea extracts (提取物) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.BEvery day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experie

37、nce is our ability to make noise with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each others minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle it is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animal. Of course, some animals have powers ju

38、st as amazing, Birds can fly thousands miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Natures talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, its an ability for communicating info

39、rmation to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we dont have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called “b

40、ody language”. Bristling(直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively

41、acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologist can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesnt tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our

42、 biological history.59. According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted(认为理所当然) is_.A. our ability to use languageB. the miracle of technologyC. the amazing power of nature D. our ability to make noises with mouth60. What feature of “body language” mentioned in the passage is common to both

43、 human and animals?A. Lifting heads when sad.B. Keeping long faces when angry.C. Bristling hair when ready to attack.D. Bowing heads when willing to obey.61. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Body language is unique to humans.B. Animals express emotions just as humans do.C. Humans have other

44、powers of communication.D. Humans are no different from animals to some degree.62. This passage is mainly about _.A. the development of body language.B. the special role humans play in natureC. the power to convey information to othersD. the difference between humans and animals in language useCWhy

45、is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cult

46、ures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.Peoples choice of colors is also influenced

47、 by their bodies reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and

48、 increase peoples appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to l

49、ose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.63. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural values

50、B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color64. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to buy their products.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.

51、65. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.66. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorD Mee

52、ting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less

53、degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”,usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countires- like the UK or France- people find

54、 it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected may speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortab

55、le silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realised that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary. Even within Northern

56、Europe, cultural diffeerences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quic

57、kly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment (多元文化环境)will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.67. In some countires, eating toge

58、ther at restaurants may make it easier for people to _.A.develop closer relations B. share the same culture C. get to know each other D. keep each other company68. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _.A, the English prefer to make long speechesA. too many words are of no use

59、 A. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by natureB. even talk and silence can be culturally different69. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?A. By sharing different ways of lifeB. By accepting different habits.C. By recognizing different valu

60、es D. By speaking each others language.70. What would be the best title for the text?A. Multicultural EnvironmentB. Cross-Cultural DifferencesC. How to Understand Each OtherD. How to Build Up a Relationship第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71 Many students feel stres

61、sed around big moments in their lives like during final exams or when applying to college. Stress can be a pretty dangerous thing, because it can cause you to become sick. Here are some ways to cope with stress:Laugh Laughter is really one of the best medicines. When things get stressful, do things

62、that make you laugh. Watch a funny movie. 72 Chat with friends and family.Take a Deep Breath Breathing is a great way to reduce your stress. Taking deep breaths or doing breathing exercises may seem silly, but it do help you relax and clear up your mind.Plan Ahead Most students tend to study hard wh

63、en test time comes close or do their homework right before it is due. However, having a plan will do a lot to decrease your stress. 73 Sleep Sleep is another great tool in reducing stress. 74 You should be getting at least 6 to 8 hours of sleep each night. As you know, a lack of sleep can be bad for

64、 your health.Learn to Say “No” 75 So there are times when it is okay to say “no” to the requests of friends, families and teachers. If it is going to add too much to your stress level, just say so.A. There are a lot of ways to deal with stress. B. Sometimes life gets pretty stressful.C. Read an inte

65、resting book.D. Some stress comes from doing everything youre asked to do.E. It is essential that we allow our bodies to recover from daily stress.F. Give yourself the appropriate amount of time to complete tasks, and break those tasks down into manageable portions.G. You can lose yourself for a whi

66、le in the music.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：任务型阅读（每空一词，每空一分）It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to be best.In France, when a woman enters a caf or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about her appearance but about her past and future as well. She invites looks in the

67、street whether she is beautiful or plain. There is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles, and woman really like that.In Italy, people love talking. They sit about in cafes, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesi

68、tate to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then leave, complaining about their weight.For the Americans, the greatest fo

69、ndness is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarette, chewing gums, stamps, even for a life insurance. You can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced.In England, waiting in a line is national passion. The English will

70、form a line whether they have the opportunity or not. Long queues can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is practically empty and everybody can have a seat.In different (76)_ _What people like to do bestIn FrancePeople love to discuss how a woman (77)_ _, what she did in the past and w

71、hat she will be in the future.Women like to (78)_ _ in the street to get back confidence.In ItalyPeople sit in caf, (79)_ _ with each other, and sometimes they even ask about some (80)_ _ information.In SwissLadies eat a lot of fatty (81)_ _ but they often (82)_ _ having done so.In the (83)_ _It see

72、ms that you can do almost everything (84)_ _ pushing buttons.In EnglandThe whole nation love to (85)_ _in a line almost anywhere and anytime.76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _第二节：书面表达（25分） 春节刚过不久，许多人都患上了节后综合症。请你根据以下要求描述该现象并发表自己的看法。要求：1症状： 郁闷；无法集中注意力；嗜睡；感觉筋疲力尽等。 2原因： 节日期间饮食太过油

73、腻；思想过于放松，无法适应工作或学习中的新挑战。 3危害： 不是疾病，但却会潜在地影响健康。 4应对： 多吃水果蔬菜；看医生等。 注意： 词数100左右； 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。症状symptom The Spring Festival has just passed. and many people suffer from post-holiday syndromes._ _参考答案：1-5 BBCAA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CACBA21-25 AADDB 26-30AADAB 31-35ACACD 3640 BCADC 4145 BACDB

74、 4650 DACAB 5155 DCABD 56-58 CBD 59-62 ADDC 63-66 ACCD 67-70 ADCB71-75 BCFED76. nations/countries 77. looks 78. walk 79.talking 80.private 81.food 82.regret 83.USA 84.by/through 85.wait范文：The Spring Festival has just passed, and many people suffer from post-holiday syndrome They share the similar sy

75、mptoms Fretful and blue, they feel exhausted and always fight to keep their eyes open; of course, they cant concentrateThey eat too much food that is rich in fat And being too relaxed during the festival so that they cant be accustomed to the new challenges at work must be the leading cause Though i

76、t is not some disease, it also can be potentially damaging their hearth Try to ease back into the normal lifestyle, and eat more fruits and vegetables, which will be the best way for them to recover They can even pay a visit to a doctor Hope everybody can adjust themselves to the new beginning as soon as possible