河北省定州中学2017届高三（人教版）英语一轮复习知识点梳理必修二：UNIT1 CULTUIAL ERLICS .doc

1、 Book2 Unit1 学习笔记(一) 课后单词拓展Belong vi属于belongings n. 所有物/.财产 Remove vt.移动/移开- removal n. 免职，移动，排除，消除Worth adj. 价值的 n.价值 -worthless adj.无价的，不值钱的Explode vi.爆炸-explosion n.爆炸 -explosive adj. 易爆的Select vt 挑选、选择-selection n.选择，挑选 Evidence n.证据，根据 -evident adj. 明显的 -evidently adv. 显然，明显的Decorate vt. 装修/装饰

2、- decoration n. 装饰，装修Amaze vt. 使吃惊，惊讶 -amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 -amazement n. 惊异，惊讶Former adj. 以前的，从前的-latter adj. 后者的，后面的Enter v. 进入 - entrance n. 入口Value n. 价值，价格 v. 评估，重视-valuable adj. 宝贵的，值钱的(二) 课文必备美句(本单元必备语法为定语从句和非限制性定语从句)1. This gift was the Amber Room, _ was given this name because several tons of

3、 amber were used to make it.2. The amber _ was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.3. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, _ took the country s best artists about ten years to make4. Frederick William I, _ _ the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.5. Cat

4、herine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg _ she spent her summers.6. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way _ she wanted.7. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, _ was at that time a German ci

5、ty on the Baltic Sea.（拓展：请判断以下从句是什么从句）1. What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.2. It can be proved that china has more people than any other country in the world.3. A judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.4. The judge does not consider what each eyewitn

6、ess looks like or where that person lives or works.5. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, _ must be facts rather than opinions.(三) 重点单词及词组1. Design n. & vt. _；_；_；_设计者，构思者 _ *Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less

7、 lonely. *The series of books are designed for Senior 3 students.2. Doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信 *There is no doubt that cultural relics are valuable wealth of human beings, but I doubt whether it is necessary to rebuild.* Without any doubt, women can hold up half the sky.翻译： beyond doubt _ beyond expres

8、sion _ Beyond imagination _ beyond recognition _3. worth n. 价值adj. 值钱的，值得的*His idea is worth considering.His idea is worthy of consideration/being considered/to be considered.It is worthwhile to consider/considering his idea. 总结用法：4. Survive vt. & vi. 幸免,幸存；熬过，挺过；比活得长；保存下来_ n. 幸存者_ n. 幸存；生存 * As far

9、 as I know, the old woman survived her husband by 10 years. * survive the war/an earthquake * How can you survive on such a low salary? * Some old customs have survived into the present.5. Remove vt. 移动，调动；消除，去掉；把罢免，撤去 * The Russian were able to remove furniture and small art objects from the Amber

10、Room. * remove ones doubts /remove ones cloth/remove the weed * The top official was removed from office last week. * Having removed into the new house, we felt the old one was more attractive.6. Select vt. 挑选；选择* She was selected as the parliamentary candidate. 拓展：judge sb. as/to be organize sb. as

11、/ to be* We selected him to make a speech at the meeting.(四) 重点句型There is no doubt that 毫无疑问There is no possibility that . 是不可能的There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)没有必要做某事There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义翻译句子： * 和他讲理没有必要，因为它永远不会改变他的主意* 毫无疑问他会赢得比赛* 我没有必要买新车，我的旧车还很好。* Bob 不可能在这个比赛中赢得一等奖。(五

12、) 重点语法：情态动词+have + done 1. should/ought to have done 本该做而未做hisshouldnt / oughtnt to have done 本不该做而做了neednt have done 本不必做而做了* Yesterday was the deadline, and he should have completed his work.* Tom oughtnt to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm.* Catherine, I have cleaned the room for yo

13、u. thanks. You neednt have done it. I could manage it. 2. must have done 一定已经做了cant have done 不可能做了某事* He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicines so well.* I think that he cant have gone abroad. I saw him just now. 3. could have done 本能做某事而未做；可能已经做了某事 * We could have visited the museum but w

14、e spent too much time shopping. * He could have already arrived in Beijing. might/may have done 可能已经做了某事；本可能做某事而未做 * You might have read about it in the newspaper. * He might have given you help, even though he was very busy. 高考链接： (2013,辽宁) Harry if feeling uncomfortable. He _ have drunk too much a

15、t the party last night. (2012,北京)We _have faced the difficulty together ,but why didnt you tell me ? (2014,四川)why are you eyes so red ? You _ have slept well last night. - Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. （2012，江西）we _have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.（六）课后练习

16、：I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（1X20=20）1. Knowing that a good education is _ (value), the farmers began to send their children to school.2. Of all the museum paintings, only one _ (survive) the terrible fire.3. Chime bells (编钟) dug out in Suizhou is really an _ (amaze) discovery.4. A lady may spend ho

17、urs _ (select) a pair of shoes to match her dress.6. The sitting room is _ (decorate) with a Christmas tree and looks warm and beautiful.7. At that time thousands of people trooped into California _ (search) gold 8. The interviewer wants to learn more about your _ (从前的) experiences rather than your

18、future plans.9. Ill let you borrow my camera on condition that you lend me your bicycle _(return).10. The statue of the Little Mermaid (小美人鱼) stands at the _ (enter) to the harbor. 11. Actually, it is what you are rather than who you are that _(matter)12. At the wedding, the bride was wearing a crea

19、m silk dress that she _ (design) herself. 13. Do you know that? Soap and cold water will _ (去除) most of food stains.14. The _ (本地的；当地的) newspaper regards itself as the voice of the community.15. Huangzhou and Wuhan are only dozens of kilometers _ (相隔；分离). 16. Here are some phrases that people use in

20、 their _ (formal) conversations. 17. Bombs were _ (explode) all over the city and people were running for shelter. 18. The genetically modified (转基因的) food has been the subject of much _ (argue).II.语法填空 （2X10=20）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a time _1_ I often helped my neighbour w

21、ith the work in the vegetable garden _2_ to her. _3_ was no doubt that she was grateful to me for my help. She would send some fresh vegetables _4_ return for my help. She had a beautiful vase _5_(decorate) with seashells, which looked _6_(value). It was well worth _7_(see). I fancied _8_(have) an object like that. Many years passed. Now when I returned to my hometown, I found my neighbours house had changed beyond _9_(recognize). It was really an _10_(amaze) sight. 版权所有：高考资源网()