2020_2021学年新教材高中英语综合质量检测作业含解析新人教版必修第三册202101261157.doc

1、必修三综合质量检测选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place？_B_AIn a bar. BAt home. CIn a restaurant.2What are the speakers talking about？_C_APoliteness

2、 to strangers.BFriendliness to foreigners.CService in restaurants.3What is the woman doing？_B_AMaking a speech.BIntroducing a new employee.CAsking for advice.4What do we know about Adams mother？_B_AShes too nervous.BShe talks too much.CShe doesnt know the way.5When will Judys swimming lesson start t

3、oday？_B_AAt 430. BAt 445. CAt 545.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why does the man call the woman？_B_ATo make an appointment.BTo change an appointment.CTo cancel an appointm

4、ent.7What does the woman ask the man to do？_A_AHave her pipes checked.BRepair her front stairs.CReplace her back door.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What do we know about the woman？_B_AShe is a popular singer.BShe loves Taylor Swifts music.CShe hardly goes to the cinema.9What does the man do today？_B_AGo to conce

5、rt with Susan.BGo swimming with his cousin.CGo to the cinema.10Why wont the man go to China this summer？_C_AHe doesnt like traveling.BHell prepare for a concert.CHell visit his grandparents.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What did the woman think of the movie？_A_AMoving. BDisappointing. CJust so-so.12How does th

6、e man react after learning about the movie？_C_AHe is bored. BHe is surprised. CHe becomes interested.13How long will the lecture last？_C_AFor an hour. BFor one and a half hours.CFor two hours.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14How does the man most probably find the news？_A_ASurprising. BExciting. CInspiring.15What

7、s the news about？_C_AA boy failed to pass an exam.BA mother embarrassed her son.CA mother threatened to bomb the school.16Why didnt the man enjoy the social life in the past two weeks？_C_ABecause he didnt feel alright.BBecause everyone was busy studying.CBecause he had to prepare for an exam.17What

8、will the man do？_C_ARestart his social life.BHelp to take care of the woman.CHelp the woman with her study.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What happened to the boy in the earthquake？_B_AHe was seriously injured.BHe was slightly wounded.CHe was buried under an icebox.19How did the boy survive the big earthquake？

9、_B_AHis father pulled him out in time.BHe stayed in an icebox.CTheir house escaped the earthquake.20How long did the boy stay in the icebox？_A_AAbout four days.BAbout four nights.CFive days.听力原文Text 1M：Im ready for breakfast.Wheres the coffee, Mum?W：Its in that pan there.Im still boiling it.Text 2W：

10、So, Simon, you live in Japan and you were in Germany yesterday.How is the service in restaurants different?M：In Japan, the emphasis would be on politeness.In Germany, the emphasis would be on efficiency.Text 3W：Good morning, Tom.Id like you to meet Alice, our new software engineer.Alice, Tom is our

11、department manager.M：Hello.Its a pleasure to meet you, Alice.Welcome aboard.Text 4W：Adams mother makes him so nervous every time he takes her to the store.M：You are not kidding.She will tell him where to turn, how fast to go and which road to take.She is such a “back-seat driver”Text 5M：Hi，Judy.Do y

12、ou want to play tennis after school at about 4：30?W：That would be fun but Ive got a swimming lesson.Its usually at 5：15 but its half an hour earlier this afternoon.I really dont think Ill have the time to play tennis today.M：OK.Text 6M：Hello, can I speak to Mrs.Wilson, please?W：Speaking.M：Oh, Mrs.Wi

13、lson, this is Roy from Martin Plumbing.Im sorry to inform you that I wont be able to stop by this afternoon because I got an emergency call five minutes ago about a pipe bursting.W：Oh my god! Thank you for telling me.When will you be available to come by and take a look at my pipes?M：Im free tomorro

14、w afternoon.Does that work out for you?W：Yes, thatll be fine.Also, please use the back door.My front stairs need to be repaired.Text 7M：Hello, Susan.Where are you going?W：To Taylor Swifts concert.What about coming with me?M：Id like to, but my cousin is coming tonight.Ive promised to go swimming with

15、 him.W：What a pity! Taylor Swifts concerts are amazing.M：It seems you are a big fan of her.W：Sure.I love listening to her music very much. I listen to her songs almost every day.M：So what else do you like doing besides listening to music in your spare time?W: I also like going to the cinema.I go to

16、the cinema about once a week.By the way, what about traveling to China together this summer?M：I already have plans.Ill go to the countryside and spend the summer with my grandparents.Susan, when does the concert begin? Im afraid youll be late.W：Oh, right.I must get going.Bye.M：Bye.Text 8M：Hi, Mary,

17、how did you enjoy the movie last night?W：It was really touching. I cried several times while watching it.M：What is it about?W：Its about a woman whose husband has passed away.In the year following her husbands death, she keeps receiving letters from her dead husband.The letters were written before he

18、r husband died.He wanted to encourage her to move on.M：I really want to watch the movie.Can I borrow it from you?W：I watched it at the cinema.Its still on.You can go and watch it.M：Ill go and watch it tonight.By the way, there is a lecture given by Professor Wang about environmental protection this

19、afternoon.Do you want to go and attend it?W：Sure.When does it begin?M：At 330 and itll end at 530. What about having supper together after this lecture?W：Why not?Text 9M：What have you just read?W：Some news about a mother.You may not believe it, but she threatened to bomb the high school that his son

20、was in.M：Really? Thats unbelievable.Why?W：Well, thats because her son failed to pass an exam.Can you believe that?M：I think the mother really overreacted.The result of an exam isnt that important.I think what she should do is help her son study better.What she did would just embarrass her son.W：I to

21、tally agree.By the way, have you prepared well for the coming exam?M：Yes.Ive been preparing for it for two weeks.I totally gave up my social life in the past two weeks.What about you?W：I didnt feel alright last week.So I just started preparing for it this Monday and I think I need more time.M：But it

22、ll take place just the day after tomorrow.Do you need any help?W：That would be great.Text 10A six-year-old boy has been found alive after spending four days and five nights in an icebox that was buried under tons of ruins in Thursdays big earthquake.The boy, Tom, was found early yesterday in the vil

23、lage of Sem as rescuers were working to pull his father out of the ruins of their home.Hearing a faint cry of “Get me out, get me out.”， rescuers dug down another 1.5m and found the boy in the icebox.He was in a good condition, suffering only four or five slight wounds.Toms eight brothers and sister

24、s died in the earthquake, which officials say may have killed as many as 50,000 people.By Sunday, foreign doctors were leaving the earthquake areas as hope of finding any more survivors had faded.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen I was 16 years old，I

25、made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children，I learned French at school and I had often been to France，so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English.But when I went to America I was really looking

26、forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport.I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a ring and tell him that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could h

27、elp me.“Yes，” I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well，thats nice，” he said.“Are you getting married？But arent you a bit young？” “Who is talking about marriage？” I replied.“I just want to give my friend a ring to tell him Ive arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box？” “Oh！” he said.“T

28、heres a phone downstairs.” When at last we did meet，Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry，”he said to me.“I had many difficulties at first too.There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British.Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say.

29、But most of the time British and American people can understand each other！” 文章大意：作者在本文中讲述了自己第一次到美国时因为英式英语和美式英语的不同而导致的语言误解。21Where was the writer from？_C_AHe was from America.BHe was from France.CHe was from England.DHe was from China.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Like most English children，I learned French at s

30、chool and I had often been to France.” 可知，作者来自英国。故选C。22The writer thought _A_ in America.Ahe wouldnt have any language difficultiesBhe would not understand the AmericansCthe Americans might not understand himDhe would have difficulties at the airport解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But when I went to America I was

31、really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.” 可知，作者原以为在美国不会遇到语言麻烦。故选A。23From the passage we can see that “give somebody a ring”_D_.Ameans the same in America as in EnglandBmeans “call somebody” to the old manCmeans “be going to get married” Dhas different meani

32、ngs in America and in England解析：推理判断题。根据文中那位美国老人和作者的对话可知，本题答案为D。BReuel Tolkien (18921973)，the British linguist and writer.He created a fantasy novel, the well-known trilogy (三部曲), “The Lord of the Rings” .Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein，South Africa.When he was 4 years old，his father died and his f

33、amily moved back to England.Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old，and participated in the First World War.During the war，Tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the hospital until the end of World War It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing ca

34、reer first.After the war，Tolkien became a linguist.He was an editor of the “New English Dictionary” of 19181920.However，he was more researching into Anglo-Saxon language which makes his extensive contacts in Britain and the Nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.In 1937，Tolkien completed

35、his first work “The Hobbit”Although this was a fairy tale，it was also suitable for adults to read.Because of good sales，the publisher Allen & Unwin convinced Tolkien to write its sequel.This encouraged Tolkien to complete his most famous worksthe epic (史诗) trilogy “The Lord of the Rings”The works of

36、 writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend Lewis.At the beginning “The Lord of the Rings” was similar works for children，but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark.“The Lord of the Rings” was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century i

37、n terms of sales and readers evaluation.Tolkiens influence is important，for the success of “The Lord of the Rings” makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre(体裁) develop rapidly.文章大意：本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了指环王的作者瑞尔托尔金的生平。他早年丧父，后来参加了第一次世界大战，战时患上“战壕热”，在医院期间他开始了他的写作生涯，并最终创作出了伟大作品指环王。24When did Tolkien tak

38、e part in World War ？_B_A1896.B1915.C1916.D1937.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第一句中的“Reuel Tolkien(18921973)”以及第二段第三句“Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old，and participated in the First World War.”可知，瑞尔托尔金生于1892年，他23岁时参加了第一次世界大战，据此可以判断，他是在1915年参加第一次世界大战的，故B项正确。25Which of the following sta

39、tements is TRUE？_D_ATolkiens father died of “trench fever”BTolkien wrote the “New English Dictionary” himself.C“The Lord of the Rings” was finished in about half a year.DTolkien began his writing career in the hospital.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing car

40、eer first.”可知，瑞尔托尔金是在医院开始他的写作生涯的，故D项正确。26What is Tolkiens “The Lord of the Rings” considered to be？_C_AThe first works of Tolkien.BAlways serious and dark.CBeneficial to the development of the fantasy novels.DThe most popular literary work in the 20th century.解析：细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句“Tolkiens influence is

41、 important，for the success of The Lord of the Rings makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre(体裁) develop rapidly.”可知，“The Lord of the Rings”促进了奇幻小说的快速发展，故C项正确。27The underlined word “evaluation” in the last paragraph is close to the meaning of “_A_”AopinionBvalueCinterestDhobby解析：词义猜测题。根据本文倒

42、数第二句中的“The Lord of the Rings was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers evaluation”可知，“The Lord of the Rings”是二十世纪最受欢迎的文学作品之一，这是读者和销量的评价，据此可以判断，画线词意为“评价”，故A项“观点，看法”正确。CLast year，I lived in Chile for half a year as an exchange student with the America

43、n Field Service.I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager.I had good days and bad days I didnt understand.Chuquicamata，my host community，is a mining camp.When I arrived there，I was scared.It was so different from the urban middle-class American I was accustom

44、ed to.There were lots of dogs on the streets，and there was no downtown，few smoothly paved streets，and little to do for entertainment.Rain was not seen very often.Earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my clas

45、s.But in my first week in Chile I was barely able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock.I couldnt speak the thoughts in my headand there were so many.Most exchange students experience this like me.Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression t

46、owards the people to lack of appetite (食欲)I was required to overcome all difficulties.As time passed，everything changed.I began to forget the words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food.I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun.Fun in Chuquicamata was being with peop

47、le.And I took math，physics，chemistry，biology，Spanish，art，and philosophy.But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain.I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture.I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。本文通过展示了作者在智利作为交换生的经历，给我们讲述了这段经历虽然很困难但是却给作者带来

48、了很大的收获。28The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of _D_.Apaying a visit to Chile as a touristBexperiencing Chilean life as a teacherCstudying Chilean culture as a college studentDstudying knowledge as an exchange student解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“Last year，I lived in Chile for half a year as an

49、 exchange student with the American Field Service.”可知作者作为交换生去智利，故选D。29On arriving in Chile，why did the author feel frightened？_C_ABecause he did not know how to get along with the local people.BBecause it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms.CBecause the living conditions were worse t

50、han what he was used to.DBecause it was not convenient for him to shop there.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When I arrived here，I was scared.It was so different from the urban middle-class America I was accustomed to.”可知这里的生活和作者所习惯的生活有很大的差距。故选C。30In the first week in Chile，the author _C_.Awas not used to eating C

51、hilean foodBhad some friends to have a chat withCcouldnt communicate with peopleDcouldnt express his thoughts in English解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“But in my first week in Chile I was barely able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock.I couldnt speak the thoughts in my headand

52、there were so many.”可知在最初的一周里作者沟通不愉快，故选C。31What did the author most probably think of his life in Chile？_B_AWonderful and worthwhile.BDifficult but meaningful.CDifficult and meaningless.DBoring and disappointing.解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知作者在这儿的生活虽然很困难但是却是值得的，故选B。DThe wildfires damaging parts of Australia c

53、an be seen from space in new satellite images released by NASA Australias capital, Canberra, was enveloped in a smoky haze Sunday and air quality at midday was measured at 10 times the usual dangerous limit. The damaging fires have killed at least 24 people in Australia and destroyed almost 2,000 ho

54、mes. The early and damaging start to Australias summer wildfires, fed by drought and the countrys hottest and driest year on record, has also been catastrophic (毁灭性的) for the countrys wildlife, likely killing nearly 500 million birds, reptiles and mammals in New South Wales alone, Sydney University

55、ecologist Chris Dickman told the Sydney Morning Herald.Under such extreme conditions, the fires have been generating enough heat to create their own weather systems, including fire-generated thunderstorms and fire tornadoes. Thousands of firefighters continued to fight the flames that have burned mi

56、llions of acres in New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia, an area twice the size of Maryland. In New South Wales, the rural fire service (RFS) said as of Sunday there were 150 fires active in the state, 64 of them uncontrolled.On Saturday, Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced that, for th

57、e first time in Australian history, 3,000 army, navy and air force reservists (后备军人) will battle against the fires. He also committed $14 million to hiring fire-fighting aircraft from overseas. On Sunday, cooler temperatures and lighter winds brought some relief to threatened communities, a day afte

58、r thousands were forced to escape as flames reached the suburban areas of Sydney. Thousands of firefighters fought to contain the fires, but many fires continued to burn out of control, threatening to wipe out rural townships and causing almost incalculable damage to property and wildlife.文章大意：这是一篇新

59、闻报道。文章报道了席卷澳大利亚的大火给当地造成了巨大的损失，并介绍了其带来的后续结果和政府采取的应对措施。32What does the underlined phrase “fed by” mean？_B_Aget food from someoneBbe strengthened by somethingCbe destroyed by somethingDunder control of something解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中“The early and damaging start to Australias summer wildfires, fed by drought

60、and the countrys hottest and driest year on record, has also been catastrophic (毁灭性的) for the countrys wildlife”可知，这里fed by后给出的是干旱和高温干燥的气候两个因素，容易推断它们都会助长火势，B选项“被某物增强、加强”符合文意。故选B项。33Why were there thunderstorms and tornadoes？_C_ABecause the fires generated thunderstorms and tornadoes.BBecause there w

61、as rainy weather.CBecause the fires generated enough heat to create extreme weather.DBecause the weather systems is easy to change.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Under such extreme conditions, the fires have been generating enough heat to create their own weather systems, including fire-generated thunderstorms a

62、nd fire tornadoes.”可知，在如此极端的条件下，大火已经产生了足够的热量来形成自己的天气系统，包括由大火产生的雷暴和火灾龙卷风。正是由大火产生的热量催生了一些极端天气的出现。故选C项。34What can we learn from the last paragraph？_C_AMany soldiers will fight against the fires as they have done before.BFires were controlled due to cooler temperatures and lighter winds.CA lot of people

63、 moved out of the suburban areas.DDamage to property and wildlife is limited.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“On Sunday, cooler temperatures and lighter winds brought some relief to threatened communities, a day after thousands were forced to escape as flames reached the suburban areas of Sydney.”可知，受到大火威胁，悉尼郊区的人们已

64、经被迫撤离了，C选项中move out与文章escape对应。故选C项。35What would be the best title for this passage？_A_AAustralias destructive wildfiresBSoldiers fought against the firesCWildlife died form the firesDAustralias wildfires was under control解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段“The wildfires damaging parts of Australia can be seen from spac

65、e in new satellite images released by NASA Australias capital, Canberra, was enveloped in a smoky haze Sunday and air quality at midday was measured at 10 times the usual dangerous limit. The damaging fires have killed at least 24 people in Australia and destroyed almost 2,000 homes.”在美国宇航局公布的最新卫星图像

66、中，可以从太空中看到破坏澳大利亚部分地区的野火。澳大利亚首都堪培拉周日笼罩在一片烟雾中，中午的空气质量被测为通常危险限值的10倍。在澳大利亚，这场破坏性的火灾已造成至少24人死亡，近2 000所房屋被毁。和全文内容可知，文章就是围绕造成巨大破坏的澳大利亚大火在进行讲述，A选项“澳大利亚毁灭性的大火”符合主题。故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Marketing research can give a business a picture of what kinds of new pro

67、ducts and services may bring a profit. _36.F_ By researching the answers to specific questions, small-business owners can learn whether they need to change their package design or adjust their delivery methods. _37.C_Failure to do market research before you begin a business venture or during its ope

68、ration is like driving a car from Texas to New York without a map or street signs. You have to know which direction to travel and how fast to go. _38.D_ It will also tell you when they are most likely and willing to purchase your goods or use your services.When you conduct marketing research, you ca

69、n use the results either to create a business and marketing plan or to measure the success of your current plan. Thats why its important to ask the right questions, in the right way, of the right people. _39.A_The goal of primary research is to gather data from analyzing current sales and the effect

70、iveness of current practices. Primary research also takes competitors plans into account, giving you information about your competition._40.G_ With secondary data, you can identify competitors, establish benchmarks(标准) and identify targets. Your targets are the people who fall into your targeted pop

71、ulationpeople who live a certain lifestyle, exhibit particular behavioral patterns or fall into a predetermined age group. AResearch, done poorly, can lead a business in the wrong direction.BNo small business can succeed without understanding its customersCSometimes, they even consider offering addi

72、tional services accordingly.DA market research plan is like a map indicating where your customers are.ERelying on the published work of others doesnt give you the full picture. FIt can also tell companies whether they are meeting their customers needs.GThe goal of secondary research is to analyze da

73、ta that has already been published.文章大意：这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了市场调查的重要性以及市场调查的两个阶段。解析：36根据F选项中“it can also tell.”可知，此处谈论的是市场调查的多种作用。故选F。37上文指一些小公司通过对特定问题答案的研究获悉他们是否需要改变产品包装或调整配送方式。C选项：“有时，他们甚至根据情况考虑提供额外的服务，”与上文语境衔接。故选C。38上文把不做市场调查比作没有地图的旅行，D选项：“市场研究计划就像地图一样”承接上文，并与下文“It will also tell you.”相呼应，故选D。39上句提到，做市场研

74、究重要的是要用正确的方式、找正确的人、问正确的问题。A选项：“拙劣的市场研究会把生意引向错误的方向”与前句形成对照，故选A。40上段讲述“the goal of primary research，” 本段讲述“the goal of secondary research.”条理分明，再根据空格后的“With secondary data”可知，G选项符合语境。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was 7 in the morning.I was on a

75、train to another city when I started a(n)_41.D_ with a young man sitting next to me.From what he said，I _42.B_ that he came from a farming family and was now doing very well in the IT industry.He was _43.C_ enough to give me a window seat，help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee，etc.These smal

76、l _44.A_ showed what a good person he was!I was lost in reading a biography(自传) on Arnold Schwarzenegger.Arnold Schwarzenegger has played a huge role in my life _45.C_ I havent met him.Reading a _46.B_ about him is great fun.Now my co-passenger _47.D_ to see the book，so I handed it to him.Minutes pa

77、ssed into hours.From the train window，I _48.A_ him reading the book carefully.Towards the end of the trip，I even saw him _49.D_ everything about the book including the publishing house and code number.He turned to me and asked where he could buy this book.“You can _50.B_ it，” I said.“This is the sec

78、ond time that Ive read it anyway.”I was lying! Actually it was last weekend that I bought it.I loved it so much and how I _51.A_ to hold on to it myself! _52.C_，when I thought of his kindness，I thought I should do something too.“Wow，” the man said to me.“This is really _53.A_.Thank you so much.”“No

79、problem.Dont worry about it.”I got off the train and walked into the new city with a sense of _54.C_.I did not regret giving the book to him as I believed _55.B_ each other is really a good thing.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在火车上我把一本书留给一个好心的陌生人的故事。41AquarrelBdiscussionCinterviewDconversation解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在去另一个

80、城市的火车上，我和坐在我旁边的一个年轻人聊了起来。Aquarrel争吵；Bdiscussion讨论；Cinterview面试；Dconversation交谈。根据空后的“From what he said，”可知，在火车上，我和坐在我旁边的人聊了起来(开始交谈)，故D项正确。42AwishedBknewCrememberedDwondered解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：从他的话中，我了解到他来自一个农民家庭，现在在IT行业做得很好。Awished希望；Bknew知道；Cremembered记得；Dwondered想知道。上文说我们俩聊了起来，此处是通过聊天我了解到的关于他的情况，故B项正确。

81、43AproudBcleverCkindDbrave解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他好心地给了我一个靠窗的座位，当一位乘客的咖啡掉在地上时他主动帮忙，等等。Aproud骄傲的；Bclever聪明的；Ckind好意的，善良的；Dbrave勇敢的。根据空后的“give me a window seat，help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee，etc.”可知，他给了我一个靠窗的座位，当一位乘客的咖啡掉在地上时他主动帮忙，这两个举动说明他很善良，故C项正确。44AactsBwordsCtricksDgifts解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些小举

82、动表明他是一个多么好的人。Aacts行为；Bwords话语；Ctricks花招；Dgifts礼物。此处指上文提到的他给了我一个靠窗的座位，当一位乘客的咖啡掉在地上时他主动帮忙等行为，故A项正确。45AuntilBbecauseCthoughDif解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：阿诺德施瓦辛格在我的生活中扮演了一个重要的角色，尽管我还没有见过他。Auntil直到；Bbecause因为；Cthough尽管；Dif如果。根据句意可知前后是让步关系，故C项正确。46AtextBbookCnoteDmagazine解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：读一本关于他的书很有趣。Atext课文；Bbook书；Cnot

83、e便条；Dmagazine杂志。上文说我在读阿诺德施瓦辛格的自传，因此此处指关于阿诺德施瓦辛格的书，故B项正确。47AagreedBcontinuedCstoppedDasked解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我的同伴想要看这本书，所以我把它递给了他。Aagreed同意；Bcontinued继续；Cstopped停下来；Dasked请求。根据空后的“so I handed it to him”可知，这个年轻人也想要看阿诺德施瓦辛格的自传，故D项正确。48AsawBfeltCguessedDimagined解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：从车窗里我看到他看得很认真。Asaw看见；Bfelt觉得；

84、Cguessed猜想；Dimagined想象。根据空前的“From the train window，”可知此处是我从车窗里看到的情景，故A项正确。49Acrossing outBpicking upCthinking aboutDwriting down解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我甚至看到他写下了关于这本书的一切，包括出版社和编码。Acrossing out删去；Bpicking up捡起； Cthinking about考虑；Dwriting down写下。根据空后的“including the publishing house and code number.”可知，他记下了这本书的

85、出版社和编码等信息，故D项正确。50AreadBkeepCbuyDreturn解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你留着吧”，我说，“我已经看过两遍了”。Aread阅读；Bkeep保留；Cbuy购买；Dreturn归还。看他这么喜欢读这本书，所以我让他留下它，故B项正确。51AhopedBdecidedCrefusedDmanaged解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我非常喜欢这本书，我多么希望自己留着它。Ahoped希望；Bdecided决定；Crefused拒绝；Dmanaged设法做成。根据空前的“I loved it so much”可知，我非常喜欢这本书，我多么希望自己留着它，故A项正确。5

86、2AStillBThereforeCHoweverDFinally解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我想到他的好心，我想我也应该做点什么。AStill仍然；BTherefore因此；CHowever然而；DFinally最后。“我希望自己留着这本书”与“想到他的好心，我想我也应该做点什么(把书给他)”是转折关系，故C项正确。53AunbelievableBfunnyCcommonDimpossible解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“这真是难以置信，非常感谢”。Aunbelievable难以置信的；Bfunny有趣的；Ccommon通常的；Dimpossible不可能的。他没想到我会

87、把书给他，所以他说这是难以置信的，故A项正确。54AhumorBdisappointmentCjoyDloss解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我下了火车，怀着喜悦的心情走进这座新城市。Ahumor幽默；Bdisappointment失望；Cjoy高兴；Dloss损失。把书留给了那个好心的年轻人让我心情愉悦，故C项正确。55AmeetingBhelpingCadmiringDpraising解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不后悔把书给了他，因为我相信互相帮助是一件好事。Ameeting与见面；Bhelping帮助；Cadmiring钦佩；Dpraising表扬。上文说这个年轻人好心地帮助了别人(给

88、了我一个靠窗的座位，当一位乘客的咖啡掉在地上时他主动帮忙)，而我把书留给他也算是对他的一种帮助，所以此处是说我相信互相帮助是一件好事，故B项正确。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimes homework can become a battle _56.between_ parents and children.Kids often appear to put off homework to the very last minute，while their parents are _57.wo

89、rried_(worry) that they may fail at school if not _58.treating_(treat) it seriously and timely.The result seems to be conflict.As parents，you should give your children a chance to talk about their schoolwork.Even if you know nothing about _59.a_ particular subject，you can still help just by talking

90、and listening and helping them find their own answers.If you do not understand the work they _60.are given/have been given_ (give)，use the Internet or ask friends and family to take a look.It is important to help your children keep to a routine.Some children prefer to do homework _61.directly_(direc

91、t) after school while others prefer to play first，and do homework _62.later_(late)Let your children decide what is right for them.Try to create a suitable place _63.where_ they can do homework，somewhere with good lighting and no _64.interruption(s)_(interrupt)If your children have specific learning

92、needs and you feel the homework is an issue，make an appointment with the teacher as soon as you can _65.to ask_(ask) for some advice.文章大意：孩子们常常把作业留到最后一分钟去做，而父母经常督促他们写作业，父母怎样做更合适呢？解析：56有时候家庭作业会成为父母和孩子之间的一场斗争。between.and.意为“在和之间”，是固定搭配。57父母担心他们如果不及时认真地对待家庭作业的话，他们可能会在学校考试不及格。所填词作表语，且用来形容人，故用形容词worried

93、“担忧的”。58if引导的条件状语从句用了省略形式，主句和从句主语都是they，且they与treat “对待，处理”是主谓关系，故用现在分词。59即使你对一个特定的学科一无所知，你仍然可以通过交谈、倾听和帮助他们找到自己的答案来实施帮助。句中的“subject”是可数名词，表示“学科”，此处表示泛指，因此用不定冠词修饰。60如果你不明白给他们布置的作业，就用互联网或者让朋友和家人看一看。本句中的“they”指孩子们，give与they是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。可用一般现在时表示对事实情况进行一般性的陈述，也可用现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响。61一些孩子喜欢放学后就直接做作业。dir

94、ectly“直接地”，为副词修饰动词do。62而其他孩子喜欢先玩，随后再做作业。根据语境和前面的“play first”可知，这里有比较明显的先后关系，故用later “随后，然后”。63分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语，故填where。64此处指“光线好且不受打扰的某个地方”。依据句中的“no”可知这里需要填名词，故填interrupt的名词(复数)形式。65尽快约见一下老师以寻求建议。不定式to ask for some advice作目的状语，表示“make an appointment”的目的。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)

95、假定你是李华，想邀请你的笔友 Aaron 暑假到中国旅游。请给他写封信，告诉他中国近年来发生了很大的变化。内容包括：1. 环境好转； 2交通便利； 3. 生活水平提高。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Aaron，How are you going? Im writing to invite you to visit China this summer holiday._You are sure to be surprised if you come to China. Looking forward to

96、 your reply!Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Aaron，How are you going? Im writing to invite you to visit China this summer holiday.Recently, great changes have taken place in China, especially in my hometown. We now hold the view that clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.

97、 To achieve this goal, we have taken many measures. As a result, more and more places are covered with green trees and grass. Besides, transportation has become convenient due to the easy availability of high-speed trains and planes. In short, our living conditions are becoming better and better.You

98、 are sure to be surprised if you come to China. Looking forward to your reply！Yours，Li Hua第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。The excitement was killing me.My heart was beating faster than the speed of light；I was holding our flight tickets and my suitcase was all packed

99、 in the hall and I was ready to go.It was the day.the day I was going to America to spend a long vacation with my cousins.We would be away from London for three weeks.It was about 5：30 pm.My mom was doing some chores while my brother Harry and I were watching TV.Everything was nice and peaceful，unti

100、l moms phone rang.I was running so fast to pick it up for her，but she had already grabbed it from the table.Without any concern of who it was，she accepted the call.Harry and I were trying to listen，but we couldnt hear anything as the phones volume was too low.We tried to tell Mom，but she looked real

101、ly worried so we didnt bother much.Harry was so curious to listen.He started giving funny hand signals to Mom but they were ignored.Mom was giving us a terrible look after she saw that I was messing with her phone，yet I was so curious to know who it was that I forgot my manners.Anyways，now that ever

102、ything was in place，I sat down and listened.That voice.I could recognize it from anywhere.It was my grandma.I was so excited when I heard my grandmothers voice after such a long time.All I wanted to do is just grab the phone out of my moms hands，but I wasnt so sure if it was the right moment.I looke

103、d at my mom and I saw something on her face.it was worry.Something made me feel anxious.I kept listening to see what was going on.“I am in a very critical condition.The doctors have tried so many medicines and treatments，but it just didnt work.All I need right now is to see my children.Please come a

104、nd visit me.I really need you.”Paragraph 1：I really wondered what critical meant at that time._Paragraph 2：She said，“Grandmas condition is bad.We cant go to America.”_参考范文：Paragraph 1：I really wondered what critical meant at that time.But when I saw rivers of tears flowing right out of moms eyes，I t

105、hought I figured what was happening.The call ended.Everything was quiet.It was just my mom wiping her tears.Harry and I dared not ask any further questions.We both felt very sorry for the pain that Mom was going through.Our grandmother was so ill that she was eager to be with her.And we had booked t

106、he flight tickets and were leaving for the airport.Paragraph 2：She said，“Grandmas condition is bad.We cant go to America.”That meant our vacation would be cancelled.Harry and I said nothing but we were really regretful for we had planned for the long vacation for a long time.Wed never looked forward to anything like this trip.But compared with grandmothers health，it was not important.We all love our grandma，who raised us when we were young.How could we leave when she was in a critical condition?