广东省中山市第一中学2015-2016学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题.doc

1、中山一中2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次段考高二 英语试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow many men do housework? Recently a European commission tried to find out peoples ideas and reactions to the womens movement. As part of their survey, they asked many men and women the qu

2、estion,” Who does the housework? ” The men answered very differently from the women!The housework they asked people about were: preparing meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and babysitting. 48% of British husbands said they did these things. 37% of Danish(丹麦的) men helped in the house. But onl

3、y 15% of Italian men said they did the housework; many of them said they never helped at all!But there was an interesting point of view from the wives. According to British wives, only 38% of their husbands helped in the house. And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped. The Itali

4、an and British men did not tell the truth! The Commission found that Danish men were the most truthful husbands. Their answers were the same as their wives answers.Do the men you know help in the house? Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience? Write and tell us what you think

5、.1. The survey was carried out in .A. Britain B. Italy C. Denmark D. Europe2. The subject for the survey is .A. how many boys do the housework B. who does the housework at homeC. how many women do the housework D. who are more diligent, wives or husbands3. From the passage we can see that .A. there

6、were more husbands who did the housework than wivesB. husbands did half of the housework all the timeC. there were more wives who did the housework than husbandsD. wives did almost all the housework at home4. More husbands help in the house than husbands.A. British; Danish B. Italian; Danish C. Dani

7、sh; British D. Italian; BritishBBrenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big dreamto play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. Sh

8、e knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy. One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot trave

9、l in space, because theres no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut. With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left in

10、side was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child. It wasnt long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she c

11、ame out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band. Years later, when asked how she ha

12、d achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: If those old people next door hadnt mattered so much to me, I wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened. 5Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?A. Because she didnt want others to hear her play B. Be

13、cause she didnt mean to disturb others.C. Because she didnt have her own room D. Because she didnt like her neighbors.6Brenda started to give concerts .A. after she practiced in her space bubble B. when she became part of the unique space journeyC. after she became a real musical astronaut D. when p

14、eople came to see her in the space bubble7Brenda became famous because .A. she was good at music and science B. she became a real musical astronautC. she invented a special way of practice D. she played well and had a talent8It can be inferred from the text that: .A. He laughs best who laughs last B

15、. Its never too old to learnC. Two heads are better than one D. One good turn deserves anotherCFour people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51. It wasnt mucha picture showing a black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed the shape of D

16、NA .The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.Her name was Rosalind Franklin. “She should have been up there,” says historian Mary Bowden. “If her photos hadnt been there, the

17、 others couldnt have come up with the structure.” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors At Cambridge University in t

18、he 1950s, Watson and Crick tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNAs parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at Kings College in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子). The rays produced patterns reflecting the shape.But Wilkins and Franklins relationshi

19、p was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick, Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant .But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project.What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was insid

20、e out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to go or be put in her place.”As Franklins competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little

21、group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin. Watson wrote his book laughing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away from the solution.”No, Franklin was

22、the solution. “She contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of DNA. She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is fina

23、lly coming into the light.9. What is the text mainly about? A. The disagreements among DNA researchers.B. The unfair treatment of Franklin.C. The process of discovering DNA.D. The race between two teams of scientists.10. Watson was angry with Franklin because she .A. took the lead in the competition

24、B. kept her results from himC. proved some of his findings wrong D. shared her data with other scientists11. The underlined phrase “backed up” in the last paragraph probably means A. supported B. argued C. tolerated D. rejected 12. Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”? A. She developed pi

25、ctures in dark labs. B. She discovered the black X-the shape of DNA.C. Her name was forgotten after her death. D. Her contribution was unknown to the public.D Last summer, two nineteenth-century cottages were rescued from remote farm fields in Montana, to be moved to an Art Deco building in San Fran

26、cisco. The houses were made of wood. These cottages once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil; now they hold Twitter engineers. The cottages could be an example of the industry s odd love affair with “low technology,” a concept associated with the natural world, and with old-sch

27、ool craftsmanship (手艺) that exists long before the Internet era. Low technology is not virtual (虚拟的) so, to take advantage of it, Internet companies have had to get creative. The rescued wood cottages, fitted by hand in the late eighteen-hundreds, are an obvious example, but Twitters designs lie on

28、the extreme end. Other companies are using a broader explanation of low technology that focuses on nature. Amazon is building three glass spheres filled with trees, so that employees can “work and socialize in a more natural, park-like setting.” At Googles office, an entire floor is carpeted in glas

29、s. Facebooks second Menlo Park campus will have a rooftop park with a walking trail. Olle Lundberg, the founder of Lundberg Design, has worked with many tech companies over the years. “We have lost the connection to the maker in our lives, and our tech engineers are the ones who feel impoverished (贫

30、乏的), because theyre surrounded by the digital world,” he says. “They re looking for a way to regain their individual identity, and weve found that introducing real crafts is one way to do that.” This craft based theory is rooted in history, William Morris, the English artist and writer, turned back

31、to pre-industrial arts in the eighteen-sixties, just after the Industrial Revolution. The Arts and Crafts movement defined itself against machines. “Without creative human occupation, people became disconnected from life,” Morris said. Research has shown that natural environments can restore(恢复) our

32、 mental capacities. In Japan, patients are encouraged to “forest-bathe,” taking walks through woods to lower their blood pressure. These health benefits apply to the workplace as well. Rachel Kaplvin, a professor of environmental psychology, has spent years researching the restorative effects of nat

33、ural environment. Her research found that workers with access to nature at the officeeven simple views of trees and flowersfelt their jobs were less stressful and more satisfying. If low-tech offices can potentially nourish(滋养) the brains and improve the mental health of employees then, fine, bring

34、on the cottages.13. Low technology is regarded as something that . A. is related to nature B. is out of date today C. consumes too much energy D. exists in the virtual world14. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that human beings . A. have destroyed many pre-industrial arts B. have a tradition of valui

35、ng arts and crafts C. can become intelligent by learning history D. can regain their individual identity by using machines15. The writers attitude to “low technology” can best be described as . A. positive B. defensive C. cautious D. doubtful第二部分 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）涂卡提示：E - ABF - CDG - AD根据短文内容，从

36、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 特别提示：若某题选E项，则在答题卡相应的位置上同时涂黑A与B；若选F项, 则同时涂黑C与D； 若选G项, 则同时涂黑A与D。How to improve your perseverance(毅力)If youre familiar with the story of the hare and the tortoise, you know that the tortoise proved that perseverance is much more important than speed. 16 , b

37、ut fewer people have the patience and perseverance of the tortoise. Here are some tips that can help you to improve your perseverance. Set goals and write them down.If you dont know what you want to accomplish, its hard to persevere until you do. 17 , instead of making many projects that may upset y

38、ou 18 , and cross each step off the list as you complete it.If you want to master the ability to cook German dishes, youll need to read cookbooks, study the recipes（食谱）, buy ingredients（食料） and practice making the dishes. Write down all these steps and remove each step as you go. Make a list of the

39、rewards related to any project to encourage yourself to persevere.When you want to lose 40 pounds, it may seem like a difficult goal. 19 . You can lower your blood sugar or fit into your favorite pair of jeans. Keep those rewards in mind to encourage yourself to stick to your diet and exercise progr

40、am. Imagine your success.Take time each day to sit back, relax and picture the life youll lead once youve reached your goal. 20 . Read them over several times a day to encourage yourself to keep going.A. Like the hare, many people start off strongB. And you should focus on every step carefullyC. You

41、 cant lose weight only by going on a dietD. Make a list of the steps needed to reach your goalE. But there are big rewards for doing soF. Choose one or two goals that are most important to you and work toward thoseG. Or you can write out a paragraph or two about how reaching your goal will change yo

42、ur life第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“He looks normal.” Thats what everybody says when I tell them my son was just diagnosed as autism(孤独症). They all say it without 21 .Its true. Alejandro does look like every other 22 boy. He plays, he sm

43、iles, and he runs around with the two-year-old boys boundless 23 until he is too tired. He laughs when you move your fingers 24 on a sensitive part of his body. And he often 25 his toys like every other young child at his age.But most of the time, Alejandro 26 in his own little world playing with hi

44、s toys all by himself 27 in a group of kids and 28 you when you talk to him loudly. At that time hes alone, no matter how hard you try to 29 him.My wife and I get 30 . We ask for “nose kisses” or hugs and many times he doesnt 31 us. Its extremely anxious when your childs face is right in front of yo

45、u and he wont admit your 32 .He regularly doesnt eat. The food often 33 him when he puts it in his mouth. He is very small 34 his age. We are told that its another 35 of the autism.Because autism isnt like some other 36 , there is no set treatment. Each child needs to be treated 37 ; what works for

46、one probably doesnt work for another. Try a treatment. If it doesnt work, you have to try another 38 you hopefully find something that does work.The future is cloudy, but we will try everything we can do to reach him, because we love him and we know hes a 39 little boy. And we believe with the help

47、of love, we can 40 any difficulty.21. A. exception B. problem C. discussion D. question22. A. naughty B. normal C. alone D. stupid23. A. force B. power C. energy D. imagination24. A. lightly B. secretly C. heavily D. greatly25. A. gets along with B. deals with C. puts up with D. plays with26. A. exi

48、sts B. sleeps C. studies D. works27. A. seldom B. even C. only D. never28. A. watching B. teasing C. ignoring D. listening29. A. reach B . wake C. relieve D. comfort30. A. tired B. inspired C. encouraged D. upset31. A. recognize B. understand C. notice D. remember32. A. appearance B. impression C. p

49、resence D. satisfaction33. A. pleases B. bothers C. relaxes D. delights34. A. at B. for C. under D. over35. A. usage B. advantage C. function D. effect36. A. diseases B. causes C. factors D. sufferings37. A. equally B. individually C. similarly D. usually38. A. unless B. when C. until D. though39. A

50、. clever B. spe cial C. foolish D. pleasant40. A. treat B. experience C. discover D. overcome第四部分 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 特别提示：本部分41-50题在机读答题卡上留空不涂。It was a Friday afternoon. A boy was walking home from school _ 41 he saw a large, tempting (诱人的）apple on one of

51、the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater, _ 42_ _ (prefer) a bar of chocolate if given the choice, but, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 43 _ (hungry) he felt a

52、nd the more he wanted that apple. He 44 (begin) to jump up and down, as high as he could, but it still remained out_ 45 reach. Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something _ 46 (stand) on, but there was nothing he could use nearby. He had to give up and started to walk away. At first he felt

53、angry and _47_ _ (disappoint) thinking about that. However, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get _ _ 48 _ he wanted. He started to say to _ 49_ _, “This isnt helpful. I dont have the apple and Im feeling miserable as well. Theres nothing more I can do to get the

54、 applethat is 50 (changeable) but we are supposed to be able to change our feelings. If thats the case, what can I do to feel better? ”第五部分 单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 特别提示： 51-80题务必将选项填涂在机读答题卡的相应位置上，在本卷上作答不计分。第一节 课文生词拼写检测51. Online games allow players from aroun

55、d the world to each other.A. challenge B. chellinge C. chelinge D. chalenge52. John Snow was so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal his .A. physican B. physision C. phsician D. physician 53. At first my new were difficult to tolerate. A. surrounding B. surroundings C. sur

56、oundings D. surounding54. England is the largest of the four countries, and for it is divided roughly into three zones. A. convinience B. convineince C. convenience D. conveneince55. Wang Ping fastened my belt and showed me how to use it. A. safety B. safe C. saftly D. safely第二节 派生词应用检测56. He receiv

57、ed honour and awards from the government for his to agricultural production.A. contribute B. contribution C. contributive D. contributory57. You played so much on the computer that too much time was wastedA. valuable B. value C. valuation D. valueless58. Do you think there is any that life exists on

58、 that planet?A. possible B. possibly C. possibilities D. possibility59. I couldnt have managed to finish the work on time without Mr. Lius advice and . A. guide B. guidable C. guidance D. guider60. She was employed as a research scientist. A. previous B. previously C. preview D. prevision第三节 短语含义理解检

59、测61. In the past few year the workers have a lot of good suggestions. A. made sense B. taken up C. exposed to D. put forward62. Mostofthesegroups graduate studentsare from the worlds top universities. A. made up B. are made up of C. consisting of D. consist of63. After Mr. Black retired from office,

60、 he painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. took up B. turned up C. sped up D. swept up 64. The hearts of the people of all the nationalities of China are each other. A. divided into B. linked to C. left out D. broken away from65. His health because he had been working too hard. A. turned d

61、own B. took down C. broke down D. put down第四节 课文重点句型检测66. It seemed the water was . A. what; blamed B. that; blame C. what; blaming D. that; to blame67. So many thousands of terrified people died there was an outbreak. A. every day B. at times C. every time D. some time68. To credit the four countri

62、es work together in some areas. A. their; do B. them; does C. its; did D. they; to do69. is a pity that the industrial cities in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. A. It; is built B. There; building C. That; built D. It; built70. , I slid into bed and fell fast . A. Exhausting; sleepy B

63、. Exhausted; asleep C. To exhaust; asleep D.Exhausted; sleep第五节 语法专题知识检测71. But he became when he thought about helping ordinary people to cholera. A. inspired; exposed B. inspiring; expose C. inspire; exposing D. inspired; exposing72. The boy was left in the reading room alone quite by accident, ne

64、rvous. A. locked; felt B. to clocked, feeling C. being locked; to feel D. locked; feeling73. From the look on her face, we knew she didnt understand the physics problem. A. puzzling B. puzzled C. to puzzle D. to be puzzled74. The boy lay on the ground, with his eyes and his mouth .A. closing; openin

65、g B. closed; opened C. closed; open D. closing; open75. Whe I entered the classroom, I saw him by the desk, his homework. A. seated; doing B. sat; to do C. seating; done D. sitting; did76. The novel Tiny Times by Guo Jingming is one of my novels. A. wrote; loving B. writted; loving C. written; loved

66、 D. to write; to love77. Judging from the date on the gold coin, we can tell that it 500 years ago. A. marked; was made B. marking; made C. to mark; making D. marked; is making78. with a difficult situation, Marie decided to ask her teacher for advice. A. To face B. Facing C. To be faced D. Faced79.

67、 When , the museum will be open to the public for free for a week. A. to complete B. completed C. completing D. is completed80. Whether we can use this money to buy a car remains . A. to discuss B. to be discussed C. discussed D. discussing第六部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 特别提示： 本题务必作答在答题卷第9页相应的位置上，在本卷上作

68、答不计分。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Now Id like tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, in which I worked as the

69、 guide in a travel agency. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own. Ive realized what hard my parents work to support for the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now Ill learn to share worry with my parents. Ive learned how to get along well with others. Beside, I have

70、 gained some social experience and you have learned something that cant be learned from textbook. In a word, I had a wonderfully and valuable summer vacation.第七部分 书面表达（满分25分）（本题要求详见答题卷第10页。） 班级 姓名 登分号 统考号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题中山一中2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次段考高二 英语答题卷 本卷得分_ _ 特别提示: 本卷勿用铅笔作答。使用黑色签字笔或钢笔答题视为有效作答。第四部分

71、 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 特别提示：本部分41-50题在机读答题卡上留空不涂； 本题得分_ _ 41. _ _ _ _43. _ _ _45. _ _ _47. _ _ _49. _ _ _ _ 42. _ _ _ 44. _ _ _ 46. _ _ _ 48. _ _ _ 50. _ _ 第六部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 特别提示：请按要求规范答题。本题得分_ _Now Id like tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, in which I wo

72、rked as the guide in a travel agency. It was the first time that I have earnedmoney on my own. Ive realized what hard my parents work to support for the family. Iused to keep on ask them for money, but now Ill learn to share worry with my parents. Ive learned how to get along well with others. Besid

73、e, I have gained some social experience and you have learned something that cant be learned from textbook. In a word,I had a wonderfully and valuable summer vacation.第七部分 书面表达（满分25分）高中生在成长的过程中会碰到一些烦恼。就这一话题你班正积极筹备召开一次主题班会。请你根据下表进行必要的思考, 并用英语准备一篇到会发言的材料，向同学们给出合理的建议。Growing painsSolutions相貌普通，体形不美不被理解,

74、 少有朋友学习滞后, 压力较大 注意: 1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 要求书写工整美观，字迹清晰易辨；作文超出所给区域会适当扣分。 本题得分_ _Boys and girls:We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. Thats all. Thank you. 第一部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A：1-4 DBCA B： 5-8 BACD C：

75、 9-12 BCAD D：13-15 ABAC 篇详解： 本篇文章讲述了女科学家Rosalind Franklin 对DNA研究的贡献。虽然被有意排斥出研究小组， 但这位被誉为“DNA隐身女士”的Franklin对DNA 研究的贡献在作者的叙述中终于浮出水面。9. B. 主旨大意题。从全文可知，文章中谈论了Franklin女士在DNA研究领域内的成就， 以及其他获奖科学家对她的观点的排斥，体现出她所遭受的不公平的待遇。故选B.10. C. 事实细节题。从文章第五段What she did was produce X- ray pictures that told inside out. Tha

76、t angered Franklin 拍了这个X射线图像是要告诉Watson 和Crick 他们早期的那个模型弄反了，即指出了他们的一个错误。11. A. 词义猜测题。 从最后一段第一句No, Franklin was the solution. 可知作者肯定了Franklin 对研究的贡献，是她起到了关键的作用，然后用第二句和第三句（即第三方对Franklin的评价）做论据来支持自己的观点。12. D. 推理判段题。 从最后一段最后一句 Franklin is finally coming into the light. 可知，她终于浮出水面被人们所知，说明了她以前的贡献是不为人所知的。故选

77、D。第二部分 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16-20 AFDEG第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）21-25 ABCAD 26-30 ABCAD 31-35 CCBBD 36-40 ABCBD详解如下：21.【解析】选A。根据上文的“He looks normal.”Thats what everybody says可知是无一例外exception。22.【解析】选B。根据Its true“可知作者在肯定上文中提到的he looks normal，Alejandro的确看起来像每个其他正常的孩子。23.【解析】选C。由本句中的动词plays，smiles

78、和runs，以及空词后面的“until he is too tired”可知作者此处指的是两岁孩子的无穷精力。force力，武力;power力，全力，影响力;均不合句意。24.【解析】选A。根据常识，应该是用手轻触孩子身上的敏感部位。25. 【解析】选D。由一句中的“playing with his toys all by himself可以推出“他经常玩玩具”。get along with意为“相处;进展”;deal with意为“处置”;put up with意为“忍受”;play with意为“玩耍”。26.【解析】选A。由下文中的“At that time hes alone，”可推知

79、更多的时候Alejandro生活在自己的世界里。exist存在，生活，生存，符合语境。27.【解析】选B。由语境可知更多的时候Alejandro生活在自己的世界里，甚至在一群孩子中他也是自己玩，even意为“甚至”，符合文意。28.【解析】选C。同样由“At that time hes alone，”可以推知Alejandro孤独症发作的时候，即使你对他大声地说话，他也会不理睬你。29. 【解析】选A。由最后一段的第一句“The future is cloudy，but we will try everything we can do to reach him”可知作者和妻子努力地跟两岁的儿子

80、沟通。30.【解析】选D。 由本段最后一句“Its extremely anxious”以及下文中的“The future is cloudy，”可以推知作者和妻子变得忧心忡忡。31.【解析】选C。由文意可知孩子孤独症病情发作时候的表现，故可以推知本空指的是“不理会”。notice意识到，注意到;符合语境。32.【解析】选C。由文意可知即使Alejandro正面对父母，他也会无视你的存在。33.【解析】选B。由“He regularly doesnt eat.”可知Alejandro有厌食症，故可以推知食物会使他烦恼。34.【解析】选B。既然有厌食症，可以推知“对于Alejandro的年龄来说

81、，他长得比较瘦小。”35.【解析】选D。由文意可知长得瘦小是孤独症对孩子产生的另一影响。36.【解析】选A。由“there is no set treatment”可知 “孤独症不像一些其他疾病”那样有固定的治疗方法。37.【解析】选B。因为对孤独症没有固定的治疗方法，所以医生应对每个患者采取个别的治疗方法。38.【解析】选C。因为没有针对孤独症的固定的治疗方法，所以必须不断尝试，直到找到适合的疗法，故可以推出本题填空词意为“直到为止”。39.【解析】选B。由于患有孤独症，所以Alejandro是一个很特殊的孩子。40.【解析】选D。由“but we will try everything w

82、e can do to reach him”可知作者和妻子能够积极面对儿子患有孤独症这件事，他们相信他们能够战胜任何困难。overcome克服，解决。第四部分 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)41. when 42. preferring 43. hungrier 44. began 45. of46. to stand 47. disappointed 48. what 49. himself 50. unchangeable第五部分 单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）51-55 ADBCA 56-60 BADCB 61-65 DCABC 66-70 DCAD

83、B 71-75 ADBCA 76-80 CADBB第六部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Now Id like tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, in towhich I worked as the guide in a travel agency. It was the first time that I have earneda had money on my own. Ive realized what hard my parents work to support for t

84、he family. Ihowused to keep on ask them for money, but now Ill learn to share worry with my parents. Iveaskinglearned how to get along well with others. Beside, I have gained some social experienceBesidesand you have learned something that cant be learned from textbook. In a word, I had a I textbook

85、swonderfully and valuable summer vacation.wonderful第七部分 书面表达（满分25分）参考范文：Boys and girls:We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.My practical suggestions can be listed as follows, which may be beneficial to you. Firstly, some of us are upset

86、about our body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty that matters. Secondly, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk

87、with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do us good. Thirdly, falling behind others may make us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of determination. Finally, I hope you will find these proposals useful and your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.Thats all. Thank you.