天津市滨海新区大港油田一中2019届高三英语上学期期中试题.doc

1、 油田一中2018-2019（1）期中考试高三年级英语学科试卷 本试卷共分为第I 卷和第II 卷，满分150分；考试时间为120分钟。第I 卷 选择题第一部分：听力（共两节；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小題和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一速。1What time is the train leaving? A. At10:15. B. At10:30 C. A110:402. Where is Angela now? A. In the cl

2、ub B. In the classroom C. In the dormitory3. What does the woman mean?A. Her car is in quite good condition B. Shes lent out her car C. Shell offer help if she can4. Who will post the letter? A. The man B. The woman C. Mary5. What does the man say about the field trip?A. It was replaced by a class B

3、. All the students liked it C. Many students missed it第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回第6和第7两个小题。6. How will the man go to San Francisco? A. By coach B. By air C. By train7. How much should the man pay i

4、n total? A.$150. B.$301. C.$450听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the man say about the book he recommends?A. It is a classic B. It is touching. C. It is for language learning9. How long can the woman keep the same book within a year at most?A. 6 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 3 weeks听下面一对话，回第10至第12三个小题。10. Wher

5、e will the man live? A. In Maine B. In Texas C. In Wisconsin11. Why does the woman want to buy a house in a small town?A. It is cheaper. B. It is convenient C. It is quiet12. What has Christopher been doing recently?A. Preparing a party B. Looking for a house C. Searching for a job听下面一段对话，回否第13至第16四

6、个小题。13. Why wont the man go to Finland?A. He is too busy with his work B. He doesnt like the weather there.C. He has planned to join the woman14. How many people will have dinner together? A.9 B.10 C.1115. Who will prepare the dessert?A. The womans niece B. The womans grandma. C. The womans sister16

7、. What will the man bring to the dinner? A. Wine B. Pie C. Turkey.听下商一段独白，回警第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the cooking condition in developing countriesB. To encourage people to use clean fuels C. To teach people to use gas and stove safely.18. What does Carl

8、os Dora suggest people do?A. Stop using unprocessed coal B. Keep the windows and doors open.C. Use space heaters instead of coal19. Whom does the indoor air pollution mainly do harm to? A. Children B. The old C. Women20. What do we know about the new induction stove in India?A. It is quite cheap B.

9、It is powered by solar. C. It is as dangerous as gas第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）解从A、BCD四个送项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. Susan has _ more than $5000 in the last three months, with which she could buy new bicycles for those poor children.A. accelerated B. accompanied C. accumulated D. ackn

10、owledged22. -Six oclock in the morning? -No, dont call me that early in the morning. I _.A. sleep B. will be sleeping C. am sleeping D. will sleep23. -Terribly sorry, I broke your pen. - _, please forget It.A. All right B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be sorry D. Its up to you24. The volunteers aim to h

11、elp victims of disasters _ their race or nationally.A. regardless of B. in spite of C. on account of D. in charge of25.We must apply what we have learned to our work because in no case _ from practice.A. should theory separate B. theory should be separatedC. theory should separate D. should theory b

12、e separated26. -What do you think of Nicks performance last night? -To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur27. -Who are you waiting for? - _ us a lecture in half an hour.A. The professor wants to give B. The professor will giveC The professor is about to give D.

13、 The professor to give28. -Here you are. This is the hotel! - Its so close to the station. We _ the taxi at all! A. might not have taken B. couldnt have taken C. neednt have taken D. mustnt have taken29. To the south of the school was a garden, _ owner was seated in it playing chess with his little

14、grandson every afternoon. A. its B. whose C. which D. that30. Boys and girls, I have the great _ introducing our speaker. This is the famous professor of Beijing University. A. pride B. advance C. privilege D. insight31. I would have attended Jacky Cheungs live music concert had it been possible, bu

15、t I _ so busy at that time. A. had been B. were C. would be D. was32. So cruel is the man that he never shows any mercy to _ is against his opinion.A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. no matter who33. -How foolish I was! -_ you have realized that, stop blaming yourself.A. Since B. Unless C. Although D.

16、 Even if34. Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left 35. -Sorry, I have no time to help you finish your task. I have a lot of work to do.- _! You have been playing computer games all the morning.A. Im stuck B. Oh, dont mention it C. So what

17、 D. Oh, come on第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He _36_ me with a puzzle - all because he waved to me like someone does 37 seeing a close friend. A big, _38_ smile accompanied his wave. For the ne

18、xt few days I tried to _39_ his face to see if I knew him. I didnt. Perhaps he had _40_ me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the _41_ that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends. Then one day the _42_ was solved. As I_43_ the sc

19、hool he was standing in the middle of the road _44_ his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. _45_ the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars _46_. To the first he waved and_ 47_ in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids a

20、lready had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same _48_ from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost _49_ wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school _50_ more heartily. Every morning I conti

21、nued to watch the man with _51_. So far I havent seen anyone_ 52_ to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) _53_ to so many peoples lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His _54_ armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face h

22、e had changed the _55_of the whole neighborhood.36. A. hit B. disappointed C. presented D. bored37. A. on B. from C. during D. about38. A. false B. shy C. apologetic D. bright39. A. research B. study C. recognize D. explore40. A. praised B. blamed C. mistaken D. respected41. A. conclusion B. descrip

23、tion C. evaluation D. introduction42. A. argument B. disagreement C. mystery D. task43. A. visited B. approached C. passed D. left44. A.drawing back B. putting on C. handing in D. holding out45. A. Once B. Before C. Unless D. While46. A. in B. through C. out D. down47. A. cried B. cheered C. smiled

24、D. gestured48. A. idea B. reply C. notice D. greeting49. A. awkward B. angry C. elegant D. patient 50. A. came B. responded C. hurried D. appeared51. A. surprise B. frustration C. interest D. doubt52. A. fail B. try C. wish D. bother53. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. difference54. A. effectiven

25、ess B. cheerfulness C. carefulness D. seriousness55. A. trends B. observations C. regulations D. feelings第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there isno official naming ceremony but places tend to be c

26、alled names as points ofreference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name.Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people andthe other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the placecontinues to be called by its unof

27、ficial name long after the meaning is lost. Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are named in order that thepioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such asStamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in manycountries - in both the West and the

28、East. Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps theywere named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that thepeople who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads werenamed after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of t

29、he roads named in formerBritish bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus -obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel. Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places.Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah”

30、means “wet rice” inMalay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”?The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry alongthis road. A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road”for one. Other roads may have part of the

31、ir names to describe their shapes, like“Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent(月牙) because it begins onthe main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.56. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _. A. the government is usually the first to name a place B. many places

32、tend to have more than one name C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named D. people prefer the place names given by the government57. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly. C. Disappear mysteriously. D. Disappear v

33、ery slowly.58. Which of the following places is named after a person? A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase. C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent.59. Bras Basah Road is named _. A. after a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape60. What can be inferred from the passage?

34、A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain. B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes. C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique. D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.B I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power o

35、f languagethe way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them allall the Englishes I grew up with. Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, Ive been giving more thought to the kind of Engl

36、ish my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. Ive hear

37、d other terms used, “limited English,” for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including peoples perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker. I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mothers “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed

38、 of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is ,because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her

39、 seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I wont get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for la

40、ck of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her in

41、tention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.41. By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that _. A. she uses English in foreign trade B. she is fascinated by languages C. she works as a translator D. she is a writer by profession42. The autho

42、r used to think of her mothers English as _. A. impolite B. amusing C. imperfect D. practical43. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Americans do not understand broken English. B. The authors mother was not respected sometimes. C. The author mother had positive influence on h

43、er. D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.44. The author gradually realizes her mothers English is _. A. well structured B. in the old style C. easy to translate D. rich in meaning45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The changes of the authors attitude to her mothers English.B. Th

44、e limitation of the authors perception of her mother. C. The authors misunderstanding of “limited” English. D. The authors experiences of using broken English.CTens of thousands of theatre tickets will be given away to young people next year as part of a government campaign to inspire a lifelong lov

45、e for theatre.The plan to offer free seats to people aged between 18 to 26funded with 2.5 million of taxpayers moneywas announced yesterday by Andy Burnham, the Culture Secretary. It received a cautious welcome from some in the arts world, who expressed concern that the tickets may not reach the mos

46、t underprivileged.The plan comes as West End theatres are enjoying record audiences, thanks largely to musicals teaming up with television talent shows. Attendances reached. 13.6 million in 2007, up 10 percent on 2006, itself a record year. Total sales were up 18 percent on 2006 to almost 470 millio

47、n.One theatre source criticised the Governments priorities(优先考虑的事) in funding free tickets when pensioners were struggling to buy food and fuel, saying: “I dont know why the Governments wasting money on this. The Yong Vic, as The Times reported today, offers excellent performances at cheap prices.”T

48、here was praise for the Governments plan from Dominic Cooke of the Royal Court Theatre, who said: “I support any move to get young people into theatre, and especially one that aims to do it all over England, not just in London.”Ninety-five publicly funded theatres could apply for funding under the t

49、wo-year plan. In return, they will offer free tickets on at least one day each week to 18 to 26-year-olds, first-come, first-served. It is likely to be on Mondays, traditionally a quiet night for the theatre.Mr. Burnham said: “A young person attending the theatre can find it an exciting experience,

50、and be inspired to explore a new world. But sometimes people miss out on it because they fear its not for them. Its time to change this perception.”Jeremy Hunt, the Shadow Culture Secretary, said: “The real issue is not getting enthusiastic children into the theatre, but improving arts education so

51、that more young people want to go in the first place. For too many children theatres are a no-go area.”46. Critics of the plan argued that _. A. the theatres would be overcrowded B. it would be a waste of money C. pensioners wouldnt get free tickets D. the government wouldnt be able to afford it47.

52、According to the supporters, the plan should _. A. benefit the television industry B. focus on producing better plays C. help increase the sales of tickets D. involve all the young people in England48. Which of the following is TRUE about the plan? A. Ninety-five theatres have received funding. B. E

53、veryone will get at least one free ticket. C. It may not benefit all the young people. D. Free tickets are offered once every day.49. We can infer from the passage that in England _. A. many plays are not for young people B. many young people dont like theatre C. people know little about the plan D.

54、 children used to receive good arts education50. According to the passage, the issue to offer free tickets to young people seems _. A. controversial B. inspiring C. exciting D. unreasonableD Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when youre doing your holiday shopp

55、ing online, make sure youre holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisionsthose are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh. Psycholo

56、gists have known that one persons perception(感知) of anothers “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early chil

57、dhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even

58、 when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlows work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills. Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear

59、to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries. To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh

60、conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the studys hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that

61、, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink. “We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh.51.

62、 According to Paragraph 1, a persons emotion may be affected by _. A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has C. his physical feeling of coldness D. the things he has bought online52. The author mentions Harlows experiment to show that _. A. adults should develop social skills B.

63、 babies need warm physical contact C. caregivers should be healthy adults D. monkeys have social relationships53. In Barghs experiment, the students were asked to _. A. evaluate someones personality B. write down their hypotheses C. fill out a personal information form D. hold coffee and cold drink

64、alternatively54. We can infer from the passage that _. A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences B. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide C. physical temperature affects how we see others D. capable persons are often cold to others55. What would be the best title f

65、or the passage? A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships. B. Experiments of Personality Evaluation. C. Developing Better Drinking Habits. D. Physical Sensations and Emotions.第II卷 非选择题第一部分：阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。When Dan Shaw gets up from the sofa in his home, Cuddles is neve

66、r far away. When he wants to go outside, he doesnt take Cuddles out for walkCuddles takes him for a walk. Cuddles is clearly no ordinary family pet. It is a two-foot-high miniature horse and serves as the guiding eyes of Shaw, who is blind.When Shaw lost his sight, his wife suggested he apply for a

67、guide dog. Shaw, an animal lover, said he couldnt bear to part with a dog (which usually lives about eight to ten years) and get used to a new one, perhaps several times in his life.Then Shaw heard of a program about the tiny guide horses. He learned that the horse possess many qualities that that m

68、ake them an excellent choice for guiding people. They are clean friendly, smart and have great memories. They can be trained to remain calm in noisy and crowded places. Best of all, they live for 25-25years, which would enable Shaw to have the same guide companion for most or all of his life.Shaw im

69、mediately applied to be and was accepted as the first person to receive a guide horse. The instant he met Cuddles, he knew he was making the right choice. Then he began his training.Through training ,Shaw and Cuddles learned to find way on busy streets, step over curbs（便道沿儿）and find elevator buttons

70、. Cuddles even demonstrated（显示）its ability to step in front of Shaw and block him, to prevent him from walking into a dangerous situation. The little horse also expertly led Shaw through busy shopping malls. They got along without any difficulties. Now Shaw is confident that Cuddles will change his

71、life for the better.56. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “miniature” in Para.1?(No more than 2 words) _57. Why didnt Shaw want to choose a dog as his guide? (No more than 15 words) _ _58. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? (No more than 10 words) _59. How does Shaw feel about his future l

72、ife with the help of Cuddles? (No more than 10) _60. In your opinion, whats the ideal relationship between man and animals? (No more than 20) _第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61. 假设你是晨光中学高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信： 对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生级社会的益处等） 个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等） 你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）注意

73、：1.词数不少于100； 2.可适当加入细节；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two._ _ _Yours Sincerely,Li Hua高三（上）期中英语试卷答案一、听力 1-5 CBCBC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ABACA二、单选 21-15 CBBAD 26-30 ADCBC 31-35 DAADD三、完形 36-40 CADBC 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 BCDAB

74、 51-55 CADBD四、阅读 56-60 BDACA 61-65 DCBDA 66-70 BDCBA 71-75 CBACD五、阅读表达:76. 第三段第一个字TINY. 从构词法也可判断 Tiny LittlesmallVery small. 77. 第二段第二句话可知A dogs life is short and Shaw could not bear to part with it.78. 第三段第二句话可知The tiny horses possess/ have many good qualities to guide people. 79. 文章最后一句话可知He feels

75、 that his future life will he better/easier,80. 属于概括题，导盲马和主人之间属于互相帮助的关系。They should be good friends and help each other, Or: They should get along as friends and take care of each other.写作：Sir or Madam,I am LiHua from Class One, Senior two. Im writing to apply for the opportunity to help the pupils

76、in ChenXi Hope School with their English. I think this activity can help get myself developed in life experience and benefit the pupils and society as well.Not only do I have the enthusiasm for the activity but also I am confident that Im qualified for the position. I have a good command of English

77、and can speak it fluently. In my daily life, Im independent enough to take good care of myself. Besides, I am easy-going and ready to help others. Therefore, I have no difficulty in getting along well with others. If given the opportunity, I plan to communicate with the students first to know what they need. Whats more, In order to arouse their interests, I will organize some activities, such as, playing games, singing English songs, telling stories and so on.Ill appreciate if you can give me the chance.Yours sincerely,Li Hua