广东省广州大学附中2017-2018学年高一上学期期中三校联考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2017-2018学年上学期期中三校联考 高一英语本试卷共8页，94小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一卷（110分）一、 听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（四段共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题：1.What does the woman want the man to do for the party?A. Prepare food B. Record some musicC.

2、 Hire a band2.When will the speakers meet again before the party?A .This Monday B. This Friday C. Next Tuesday听下面一段对话，回答第3-5小题：3. What is the womans father?A.A college teacher B.A businessman C. A doctor4. What advice does the man give the woman?A.Start drawing as early as possible B.Apply for an ar

3、ts college C.Choose her major carefully5. When will the woman talk with her parents? A.Tonight B.Tomorrow afternoon C.Tomorrow evening听下面一段对话，回答第6-8小题：6.What colour was Joels car?A .Red B. White C. Black7. How long did it take Joel to pass his written test? A.Six days B. A month C.Six weeks8. How di

4、d Joel learn to drive in the end? A.His uncle taught him B.His cousin taught him C.He taught himself听下面一段对话，回答第9-10小题：9.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. Brother and sister C. Mother and son10.When did Jean come back from Washington?A .Yesterday afternoon. B .Last n

5、ight. C. This morning第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Nancys birthday partyAbout NancyNancy was born on 11. _18. She is in Grade Two in a senior high school.She has friends at school and 12._; she has friends in swimming

6、class and dancing class.About SusanSusan was Nancys best friend and she is 17 years old, too.They do everything together: going to school, going back home, going shopping and 13._.About the partyIt was a pool party. About 30 teenagers came to party. There was a lot to eat and drink: hamburgers and h

7、ot dogs; oranges, apples and bananas; 14._; soda and juice. They swam in the pool and floated on the floats, played cards by the pool and played lots of other games.No one left for home until 15._pm.二、单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）请从16-25题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出正确的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. Thisistheverybook _ Iwanttofind

8、. A. which B. that C. what D. whom17. There are many trees _ they can have a rest. A. on which B. under that C. from which D. under which18. The old temple _ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A.its B. which C. whose D. of which19. The teacher said, Dont be late, Mary. The teacher told

9、_.A. Mary not to be late B. Mary to be not lateC. Mary are not late D. not to be late20.The teacher told us light_ much faster than sound and this _ why you saw the lightning first andthen heard the thunder.A. runs, was B. ran, was C. runs, is D. ran, is21. Football, _ is a very popular game, is pla

10、yed all over the world.A. that B. it C. which D. as22. My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _ I was the first Western TV reporter.A. which B. when C. where D. why23. Jim, would you come here, please? OK, I_. A. have come B. come C. am coming D. would come24.

11、I_ tonight. I_ my plane ticket .A. will leave, got B. leave, have got C. am leaving, have got D. am leaving, got 25 The reason _ you failed, I suppose, was _ you didnt follow your teachers advice.A. why, that B. that, why C. which, because D. why, because三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每

12、题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AA man thirsts for adventure. Often the journey is the destination itself, and you can learn a lot from a brief adventure into the wild. Here are four types of outdoor adventures that every man should attempt to take.1. The Ascent(登高)Mountain climbing and backpacking is

13、 one way to truly test your limits. Its a test of mental and physical strength. Besides, it often requires months of preparation. There are plentiful famous mountains notable for being extremely challenging for even the most dedicated climbers. The one thing they all have in common is that they attr

14、act a certain type of a person: one with a desire to defeat nature.2. The Solo(单独的) Trip Going out into the wild, alone, is one of the scariest things a lot of people could ever imagine. If you take proper precautions, a solo trip can be a very freeing and rewarding experience. Particularly if you h

15、ave some heavy things going on in your life perhaps a failing relationship, switching careers, or financial conflict getting away from everyone and everything can put you in tune with nature, and with yourself.3. The Open OceanWhether you find yourself in a kayak(皮船), sailboat, or any other kind of

16、water boat, getting out on the water arouses some very special feelings. Nothing quite compares to having a gentle wind in your face, as you stare out at the vast and glassy expanse of the open water. 4. Endurance(耐力) Challenge This is when youre serious about putting your life on hold, and getting

17、away from it all. Endurance, in this case, can mean a number of things. Trips like this can last months, and include thousands of miles. But they will test every fiber of your being psychologically, youll be in constant battle. Physically, youll be tired and hungry almost all the time. And all of th

18、ose things make these types of adventures the extreme test of will. You can climb mountains, deserts, rivers and lakes.26. What is the common point of the well-known challenging mountains? A. They appeal to people who are eager to overcome nature. B. They are beautiful enough to attract visitors. C.

19、 They are suitable for those who are experienced. D. They draw the attention of people who are well-prepared.27. What can be regarded as an endurance challenge? A. A relaxing walk around a park. B. A short trip to the countryside. C. A bike ride across the United States. D. A pleasant return to natu

20、re.28. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To appeal to more people to take adventures. B. To introduce four types of outdoor adventures. C. To compare four types of outdoor adventures. D. To present the difficulties of four types of outdoor adventures BA Taiwanese schoolboy, 12, fell right into

21、a valuable, centuries-old painting on a visit to a Leonard da Vinci-themed show in Taipei. When he put out his hand to hold himself, he tore a hole “the size of a fist” in a $1.5 million artwork, “Flowers”, by 17th-century Italian Baroque artist Paolo Porpora. “The boy was probably too concentrated

22、on listening to what the guide was saying, and therefore stumbled,” said Sun Chi-hsuan, one of the exhibitions organizers. But Sun said the cost of repairs to the damaged painting would be covered by insurance, meaning the boy and his family wont be asked to pay up. “Im actually thinking of asking t

23、he boy back to be a volunteer in the exhibition for one day,” Sun said, “as a punishment.” The painting is undergoing restoration by experts in Taipei. “We will begin the restoration work by mending the part that was torn on the back,” said Leo Tsai, a fine art restorer. “We will then turn to restor

24、ing the paints on the front side.” Curator(馆长) Andrea Rossi was left dumbfounded by news of the accident, according to Sun. “When I told the curator, he was so shocked that for two to three minutes he couldnt say a single word,” Sun said.“But he was actually most worried that the boy and family woul

25、d put too much pressure on themselves.” “This is a one-off accident,” Sun insisted. “I believe if viewers are placed so far away in the distance that paintings wont be destroyed if someone stumbles, they wont be able to appreciate the paintings to the full extent.”Since news of the accident, visitor

26、 numbers at the show have gone up, but the restricted area in front of each painting has been enlarged to prevent further accidents.29. Why did the boy tear a hole in the artwork “Flowers”?A. To concentrate on the exhibit.B. To support himself while tripping.C. To listen to what the guide was saying

27、.D. To fall into this valuable and centuries-old painting.30. Who would pay for the repairs to the damaged painting?A. The exhibitions organizers.B. The boy and his family.C. Experts in Taipei. D. Insurance.31. What was the Curator Andrea Rossis response to the accident?A. He had nothing to say abou

28、t it. B. He was surprised at it and became dumb.C. He could not speak any more because of it. D. He showed his concern for the boy and his family.32. What was the result of the accident?A. More people paid a visit to the exhibition.B. The boy and his family worked as volunteers.C. All viewers are pl

29、aced so far away from the paintings.D. The experts could not fully restore the damaged painting.CYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pa

30、in and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those wh

31、o choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter.

32、 They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their expe

33、rience of life is worlds apart(天壤之别). Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and cr

34、eators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years

35、, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transf

36、orm the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.33. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. People and things around you.B. Opportunities and problems.C. Creators and their choices. D. Victims and their sufferings.34. What can we learn fr

37、om Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C. Victims can influence more people than creators.D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.35. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.A. strong attac

38、hment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B. people need family support to deal with challenges in life.C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D. ones experiences determine his attitude toward life.36. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage? A. To d

39、efine victims and creators. B. To evaluate victims against creators. C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators. D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators. DNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and t

40、raffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive(再体验) these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a fr

41、ightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase（抹去）the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing(释放) chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emot

42、ional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. They say that there are

43、 many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin peoples lives. They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry(精神病学) at Harvard Medical School. “This c

44、ould relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but mak

45、e us who we are. Im not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.37. The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill38. The drug tested on

46、 people can .A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories39. We can infer from the passage that .A. people doubt the effects of the pills B. the pill will stop peoples bad experi

47、encesC. taking the pill will do harm to peoples health D. the pill has probably been produced in America40. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with? A. Some memories can ruin peoples lives. B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from ot

48、hers.D. The pill will reduce peoples sufferings from bad memories.第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Building healthy friendships is an important part of your social life. Your friends can have a major influence on how you think, feel, and behave. But how to choose rig

49、ht friends? Here are some useful ways.1. Make sure your friends offer emotional support and guidance.Good friends will be willing to support you, through your high points and your low points. Your friends should offer to support you during any difficult times. 41 2. Determine if you have a good bala

50、nce of giving and taking. Good friendships also have a good balance of giving and taking, where you feel mutually supported. 42 You do not feel you are giving or taking more than the other person. 3. Decide if your friends bring out the best in you. Your friends should also encourage you to develop

51、into the best version of yourself you can be. They should help you focus on how you can be yourself and achieve your goals. For example, maybe you are determined to get into medical school. Your friends may encourage you by asking about your studies and by helping you prepare your applications. 43 A

52、nd celebrate you when you get into school. 4. Determine if you can communicate effectively with your friends. 44 You can share your thoughts and feelings without limits. You should be able to be yourself around your friends and feel you can share your opinions with them. 5. 45 Good friendships are b

53、uilt on mutual respect and mutual trust. You should feel you can trust your friends. Good friends will stand up for you and support you. You should also develop respect for your friends. Though you may not share all the same interests or preferences, you should still respect their choices. A. Focus

54、on making friends in person, rather than just online.B. They may also help you relieve the stress of the applications.C. They may also offer guidance and advice when you need it. D. Consider if you trust and respect your friends.E. You may volunteer with a group of people who are all supporting a ca

55、use.F. You may develop friendships where there is a balance of giving and taking. G. Another key aspect of a good friendship is positive communication.四、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In my early teaching years, I actually planned to frighten the kids the

56、first day of school. I wanted to make sure they knew I was boss. Some of my colleagues did the same, and we shared our supposed successes in getting the kids in 46 . Other classes were out of control, and we 47 congratulated one another on our quiet 48 , orderly children, and smooth-running days.One

57、 day, many years ago, I watched a fantastic video featuring a first-rate special education teacher who told a story about his son and the Boston Red Sox (an American professional baseball team). He had received a 49 baseball from his own father 50 by all the players of the legendary 1957 Sox. When h

58、is young son asked to play catch with him, of course he 51 the boy that they could never use that ball. Upon being asked 52 , the teacher 53 that Carl Yastrzemski, Jim Lonborg, and the rest of the 1967 Sox meant 54 to his son. 55 taking the time to explain, however, he 56 told the boy they could not

59、 use the ball “because it had 57 all over it”.A few days later, the boy once again asked his father to play catch. When his father reminded him that they could not 58 the ball with the writing, his little boy informed him that he had solved the problem: He had 59 all the writing!Of course the father

60、 was ready to 60 him. On second 61 , however, he realized his boy had done nothing 62 . And from that day 63 , the teacher carried the unsigned baseball with him everywhere he went. It reminded him that, when teaching or 64 , you must always try to see things from the childs point of view and never

61、use 65 as a shortcut for education.46. A. public B. panic C. time D. order 47. A. sadly B. foolishly C. hopelessly D. selflessly 48. A. school B. office C. classroom D. building 49. A. priceless B. useless C. meaningless D. valueless 50. A. played B. signed C .thrown D. left 51. A. convinced B. pers

62、uaded C. showed D. warned 52. A. who B. when C. why D. where 53. A. regretted B. realized C. reported D. retold 54. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 55. A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Regardless of D. In regard to56. A. frequently B. hardly C. simply D. naturally 57. A. writing B.

63、reading C. drawing D. spelling 58. A. break B. kick C. catch D. use 59. A. copied B. marked C. erased D. rewritten 60. A. praise B. kill C. touch D. help 61. A. thought B. round C. lesson D. game 62. A. better B. worse C. wrong D. right 63. A. forward B. backward C. upward D. downward 64. A. competi

64、ng B. parenting C. shopping D. resting 65. A. sorrow B. surprise C. disappointment D. fear 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。On my first day of Kindergarten, I was both excited and a little 66 (scare). The large classroom was f

65、ull of books and toys, two things 67 I loved. But it was also full of 68 (kid) all larger than me. Because my birthday was in late September, I was allowed in at only 4 years old, and this meant that I was bound to be the 69 (small) kid in my class.I think that my Mom sensed I was a little afraid. T

66、hat was 70 she was always there to pick me up right after school when I could have 71 (easy) rode the bus. I would jump in the front seat next to her and tell her all about my day. Sometimes we would even read a book and wait until all the cars and buses had left before we 72 (drive) home. I treasur

67、ed those special times when I had my Mom all to 73 (me). I felt so safe and peaceful when we sat in the car together. 74 (begin) the new challenge of school didnt seem so difficult when I knew that I could talk 75 it with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a big scary world wasnt so bad either. I knew

68、 that my Mom loved me and that was all I needed to be loving, joyful, and strong.第二卷（40分）一、单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的适当形式，一空一词。（必须使用必修1课本中1-5单元单词表内单词的适当形式填空）76. What _ (使心烦) me was not what he said but the way he said it.77. _(担忧) about the student, the teacher called his parents

69、to find out why he was so often absent from class.78. The achievements the city has achieved have been widely r_ by the public.79. He pretended to be an Englishman, but his American a_ gave him away.80. With the encouragement of the government, many g_ go there to be teachers.81. He gave up the job,

70、 _(决心) to stay in the village.82. A water pipe _(爆裂) and the entire flat was flooded.83.While crossing the road, the old man was knocked down by a bike and badly i_.84.Under his fathers g_, he learned how to swim.85. Success doesnt only depend on what you do. What you dont do is _(同等地)important.二、完成

71、句子（共8小题；20个空，每空0.5分，满分10分）根据中文提示完成句子，一空一词.（必须使用必修1课本中1-5单元短语及句型的适当形式填空）86.战争期间他们成为了朋友，自那以后，他们的终身的友谊经历了生死的考验。They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship _ _ _ test of life and death. 87. 英国人和美国人的说话方式有很多不同之处。There are many differences between the British and Ameri

72、cans_ _ _ they speak.88. 那个上周被判处4年牢狱之灾的罪犯，年仅21岁。The criminal, who_ _ to 4 years in prison by the judge last week, is 21 years old.89. 由于门开着的,他径直走进了这所房子._ the door _ , he went straight into the house90. 正如报告中所显示的，这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月已经得到改善（as 结构）The air quality in the city, _ _ _ in the report, has impro

73、ved over the past two months. 91.在宾馆时，这个人如往常一样饮酒消愁。In the hotel, the old men were drinking away_ _.92. 张山成为第一个在男女混合项目中赢得奥运会金牌的女子运动员。Zhang Shan became the first woman _ _ in a mixed event.93. 他因没有去上班而避免了在那次弹药库爆炸中丧生。He _ _ _ when the magazine (弹药库) blew up because he had not gone to work.三、写作（满分20分） 假

74、定你是李华，你的好友Susan 前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独.请你跟根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件.1. 学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会；2. 多交些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独；3. 积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Susan,Im sorry to hear that._ I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours, LiHua 2017-2018学年上学期期中三校联考高二英语答案一、听力理解（共15小题：每小题

75、1分,满分15分）15 CBBAB610 CAABC11 good shape 12 saying 13 talk about 14 important 15 smiling二、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分,满分10分）16-20 ADACB 21-25BADBB三、阅读理解（共两小题,满分40分）26-28 BAC 29-32 ACBD 33-36BDCA 37-40CBCA 41-45BEACG四、 完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）46-50 DACBD 51-55 ABCDC 56-60 ABBAC 61-65 ACBCB五、语法填空: （共10题，每题1分，共10分）66

76、. with 67. closer 68. and 69. repeatedly 70. set 71. was put 72. Approaching 73. emergency 74. if/whether 75. was六、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76. approve 77. surroundings78. deliberately79. symptoms80. challenging81. announced82. instructed83. appointment84. representatives85. barriers七、完成句子。（共20空，每空0.

77、5分，满分10分）86. speeded up （sped up）87. accuse of robbing88. back on his feet89. lost sight of 90. for the convenience of 91. left out（cut out）八、 referring to 九、 八、短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)With改为Without或者把any改为noshocked peoplehappeningheardmyandwasusualLast Saturday I went to the library as usually. A

78、t about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake when suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happened. I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peopleswere standing by without doing anything. With any hesitation, I had pu

79、shed through the crowd as I took off my coat but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carry him back tosafety. To his great relief, the kid saved.whatI was proud of that I had done. I wish everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need.九、 书面表达（15分）Dear Jack, I have heard

80、that you want to keep fit in the gym. Working out in the gym is a great way for us to keep fit and healthy, but there is also a risk of injury. However, if you follow some basic guidelines, you are sure to have an enjoyable and safe workout. Here are some useful tips. Firstly, I strongly recommend t

81、hat you spend a few minutes warming up before exercise, which will make your body ready for the following tougher exercise. Secondly, fitness wear is also a necessity. The shoes you wear must be suitable and comfortable. Finally, to prevent injuries, not only should you use some safety equipment but also you should follow the coachs instructions. Only if you are fully aware of the safety tips can you avoid injuries when exercising. Im sure you will get the hang of it.Yours,Li Hua