天津市静海区第一中学2020-2021学年高二12月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高二英语本试卷分第卷基础题（91分）、第卷提高题（39分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。知识与技能学习能力内容语言知识语篇能力学法题听力理解表达技能分数45分50分15分20分20分第I卷基础题一、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）1. -Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom. - _. Itll be safe with me. A. It doesnt matter B. Go aheadC. Forget it D. Its my pleasure2. Im ti

2、red out. I _all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything. A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. have been shoppingD. had shopped3. -Jack, would you like to go to the opera with me? -_ I prefer jazz.A. Good idea!B. Its not my cup of tea.C. Why not?D. Its up to you.4. He was one of the most creative

3、and _engineers of his generation. A. abstractB. innovativeC. splendidD. primitive5. If you_ a gas leak(泄露), do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light. A. suspectB. generateC. evolveD. decline6. I feel it is your husband who_ for the spoiled child.A. is going to blameB. is to be blamedC

4、. is to blameD. should blame易混易错题组：7. It is said that the singer will _a new album next month.8. Some people fear that air pollution may _changes in the weather around the world.A. bring inB. bring upC. bring aboutD. bring out9. As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I _my ID card at home.A. ha

5、s leftB. leftC. had leftD. would leave10. Im _exercise, but its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A. in favour ofB. in search ofC. in response toD. in addition to11. I think it is what you do rather than what you say _counts. A. whatB. that C. which D. where12. What _of Chinese cla

6、ssical music do you try to show in your music? A. characteristicsB. motionsC. trendsD. samples13. The theory that the scientist announced was _ convincing _ common people began to accept it without doubt. A. such.that B. such.as C. so.that D. so.as14. His plan is_ a new ipad to his son as a reward f

7、or his good behavior at school. A. buyB. buyingC. boughtD. to buy15. The books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A. whichB. what C. whoseD. that二、完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分;学法题共1题, 2分，满分32分） Almost everything was fantastic in the camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitt

8、ing alone in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a 16 tree. However, Elizabeth refused my kind 17 . When we invited her to play volleyball with us, Elizabeth 18 our invitation, too. After a few more 19 refusals like that, I 20 to stay away from Elizabeth.It 21 that we were going o

9、n a hike and our instructor paired everyone up with a partner. 22 who my partner turned out to be. It was Elizabeth!“What do you like to do for fun?”I asked, trying to make small 23 as we started out. “ I like to 24 in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth 25 . So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in

10、 the world 26 we saw a bird. “I think his wing is hurt. Poor little bird, ”Elizabeth said 27 “He might be taking a rest over there.” I said. Elizabeth nodded. Then she whispered, “But what if hes in 28 , like my granddad?” “Your granddad?” I said. “He 29 and broke his leg the day the camp started. H

11、es 30 in hospital and is in so much pain,”Elizabeth explained. I noticed she was crying “Im sorry for what I have done. For some reason, whenever I get really sad, act rudely and want to be 31 ,”she added. “I get it, ” I said. “I dont always know how to 32 it when Im feeling down, either.” “Thanks,”

12、 she said, wiping off her 33 . After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually 34 the last few days of the camp. Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second 35 . Maybe hes going through a tough time and just doesnt know how to deal with it.16. A. tallB. sh

13、adyC. warmD. pretty17. A . suggestionB. helpC. symbolD. order18. A. turned overB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down19. A. unfairB. unfitC. unfriendlyD. uncertain20. A. decidedB. agreedC. pretendedD. managed21. A. seemed B. appearedC. lookedD. happened22. A. GuessB. SupposeC. BelieveD. Determine23

14、. A. changesB. adjustmentC. talkD. mistake24. A. jogB. workC. liveD. walk25. A. repliedB. insistedC. complainedD. shouted26. A. unlessB. thoughC. untilD. since27. A. happilyB. coldlyC. sadlyD. luckily28. A. silence B. painC. peaceD. trouble29. A. layB. satC. ateD. fell30. A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD.

15、ever31. A. crazyB. aloneC. kindD. unique32. A. ruinB. recognizeC. repairD. handle33. A. sweatB. tearsC. kissesD. face34. A. enjoyedB. plannedC. hatedD. avoided35. A. lifeB. birdC. chanceD. try信息筛选学法题1：根据第16小题，请写出确定其答案的原因。_三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，学法题1题，共4分，满分44分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStudent C

16、ompetitionsBEDTIME STORYPrize: Other awardsRegion: AsiaEligibility(报名资格): Open to everyoneDeadline: 2021-04-15We all have grown up listening to bedtime stories from our parents and grandparents. However, due to the digitized modern lifestyle, todays children have lost interest in the bedtime stories

17、 that were an important part of childhood. StoryMirror presents an opportunity to share your bedtime stories through this contest which aims to bring back the culture of telling wonderful stories to children. Top3 winners in story & audio would get $500 from StoryMirror Shop.EUROPEAN FASHION AWARD F

18、ASH 2021Prize: CashRegion: EuropeEligibility: StudentsDeadline: 2021-04-20The European Fashion Award FASH 2021 is awarded with 5,000, the special award with 1,000 from one of the sponsors. The Europe-wide competition is aimed at particularly talented students from all design disciplines in the three

19、 categories of students, bachelor(学士), master(硕士) and doctor. In addition to designers, graduates (from May1, 2020) from the fields of garment(服装) technology, product development or design engineering can apply.ONLINE ART COMPETITIONPrize: Other awardsRegion: GlobalEligibility: Open to everyoneDeadl

20、ine: 2021-04-25GLAD(Global Learners Academy of Development) is organizing an Online Art Competition on the theme-Corona Virus for Children from 6 years to 18 years.The children from 6 years and above can participate by sending any picture along with the details such as Name, Class and School, City,

21、and Country. Each student can send only one entry(参赛作品) per competition. Paintings must be the students original creative work and should be closely related to the theme.BIEA STUDENT STEM COMPETITIONPrize: CashRegion: GlobalEligibility: High school StudentsDeadline: 2021-04-30The competition theme i

22、s on developing solutions to collecting plastic waste from waterways. One winning team will receive 5000 pounds towards their school science lab. The Stem Competition is organized by the British International Education Association, and is an annual competition for students under the age of 18. It ai

23、ms to develop talent in science, technology, engineering, and maths(STEM). 36. What is the purpose of the StoryMirror story contest?A. To raise kids ability to listen to stories.B. To establish the habit of storytelling again. C. To let kids learn to write stories themselves. D. To memorize the wond

24、erful childhood days.37. Which competition offers a special prize? A. The online art competition. B. The bedtime story competition. C. BIEA student STEM competition. D. The European fashion award FASH 2021.38. Who can apply for the European Fashion Award FASH 2021? A. High school students. B. Any ba

25、chelor, master and doctor.C. People who have never studied design.D. Fresh university graduates who major in design. 39. What is not allowed in the online art competition? A. The participant hands in only one painting. B. Parents do the painting on behalf of their children. C. The participants artwo

26、rk is about Corona Virus. D. The participant sends his/her work earlier than April 25,2021.40. In the STEM competition, _. A. only applicants from the UK are allowed to participate B. the winner will win 5000 pounds for himself/herself C. Participants technical knowledge will be put to good use D. t

27、he participants will go to pick up garbage in the river BJeff Bezos is an American technology entrepreneur(企业家), investor, and philanthropist(慈善家), Amazons founder, president and CEO. His earnings as of 6 June 2018 were $139 billion.Born on January 12, 1964, in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Jeff Bezos wa

28、s an intelligent child. He was interested in science and many other things from an early age. Jeffs parents owned a garage; later Jeff transformed the garage into a science laboratory. He lived in Houston, Texas, and graduated from Princeton University in 1986 with degrees in electrical engineering

29、and computer science.Then he worked in the field of computer science in Wall Street. After that, Jeff did an important job in building network for an international business called Fitted. Jeff has also served as a Deputy Chairman in a bank trust thereafter. He quit his job at D.E. Shaw and founded A

30、mazon in his garage on 5 July 1993. He worked very hard at Amazon. com, making him one of the leading Amazon. com business billionaires. This company was started by three people together and today, there are 20,000 employees working in this company. Jeff Bezos made a history by starting the Amazon.

31、com website and he also marked the beginning of the Internet revolution, the age of online selling and net banking.Today, A is called one of the worlds biggest business retailers(零售商). Bezos named his new company “Amazon” after the Amazon River in South America, as it began with the letter “A” at th

32、e beginning of the alphabet. He took an estimated $300,000 from his parents and invested (投资) in Amazon. With the help of Amazon. com, Jeff has given people another approach to shopping. In this, the customer orders goods online and a company employee comes and delivers the goods home. The company f

33、irst started as an online bookstore and then expanded into a wide variety of products and services, including video and audio streaming.Jeff was awarded the “Silver Night” award. In 1999, Times magazine honored him as the Special Person of the Year. In 2008 News U.S. and World Report selected Jeff a

34、s one of Americas online leaders. Jeff is also known as the grandfather of e-business.41. When Jeff Bezos was young, he_.A. liked science the mostB. lived in a very rich familyC. had curiosity and creativityD. was cleverer than most other kids in his class42. Jeff Bezos work experience suggests that

35、_.A. he prefers to work on his ownB. he is the only founder of Amazon. com C. he is familiar with technology and finance D. he focuses on online selling all the time43. According to the passage, A_. A. didnt get any support from Bezos family B. only sold books on the Internet in the beginning C. pro

36、vided the best customer service in the world D. had little to do with the Amazon River in its name 44. Which paragraph lists the honors Jeff Bezos has won? A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.45. Where can you most probably read this article? A. In a fictional book. B. On a

37、science website. B. In a fashion design magazine. D. In a collection of motivation stories.CLady Gagas latest film became an instant hit over the weekend, helping push theaters to an October ticket-selling record.A Star Is Born, actor-turned-director Bradley Coopers remake of a Hollywood classic in

38、the late 1930s, went beyond the previous expectations of movie analysts by roughly 30 percent.The original production is such a great Hollywood myth that its no wonder Hollywood keeps telling it. Whatever the era, the director or the headliners, it tells the story of two lovers on dramatically diffe

39、rent paths: a famous man whos racing to the bottom and a woman whos soaring to the top.Mr. Cooper does a lot right in this movie A Star Is Born, beginning with the casting of Lady Gaga, whose relaxing, naturalistic performance is the key to the movies force.A post-Madonna pop artist was known for he

40、r elaborate(精心制作的) makeup and costumes, which she adopted no more here.This unmasking of Lady Gaga makes her character seem genuine or say natural, a quality that the movie is in favor of and that serves as a kind of ever-lasting first principle.46. What does the author think of the new movie?A. Bor

41、ing.B. Recommendable.C. Ridiculous. D. Amusing.47. The underlined word “soaring” in the third paragraph probably means_. A. risingB. singingC. runningD. shouting48. What can we learn about the movie? A. The remakes of the movie adopt different plots. B. The movie tells the story of two friends on di

42、fferent paths. C. Natural performance is considered as the only principle in this movie. D. The movie is more impressive than what movie analysts expected.49. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Hollywood MovieA Star Is BornB. Lady Gaga Is on the Edge of Potential Oscar Glory C. A Latest Fi

43、lm of Lady Gaga Won the Oscar Award D. The Box Office of Bradley Coopers New Movie关键环节考核学法题2：根据第46小题，请写出此题的考查类型（主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测等)并写出确定此题答案的原文出处。_D Kids spend a lot of time looking at screens, and some parents worry, but a new study argues against the fears parents may feel.“The danger is that th

44、eyre hearing a message that social media, digital technology use is causing very serious and harmful problems like depression（抑郁症) and suicide-related(与自杀有关的) behaviors. And the idea is that if you shut off social media, which lots of kids use to connect with each other, their friends, find out info

45、rmation about health, you could be making a situation worse. Parents are really being sent a message that is not supported by anything scientifically.” Candice Odgers, professor of psychological science at the University of California, said.Odgers and her colleagues looked at the screen-related beha

46、vior of 400 public-school students in North Carolina aged 10 to 14. This group was picked as a representative sample of race and socioeconomic status for the entire U.S. The researchers found that the kids spent between almost five hours to seven hours per day on their devices, with the older kids o

47、nline the most. Thats a lot of hours, but:“Overall, what we find is no connection between the amount of time that young people spend online using digital technologies and mental health symptoms like depression and anxiety. When we do find associations, they were actually quite surprising to us. We f

48、ound that young people who sent more text messages actually reported better mental health.Now, again, this was a small association, but it reflects what other people have found: that people who are very connected offline and who use technology in the positive ways to stay connected often, are more c

49、onnected online as well and experiencing better mental health.”So why the fears about screen time? Odgers argues that the methodologies for older studies may have led to false conclusions.“One of the issues with the research thats been done to date has been that youths are, you know, in school. They

50、 have a survey put in front of them, and theyre asked to recall(想), over the past six months, How often are you online?and Have you ever felt depressed?And the correlation (相互关系) between those two things has been used to spread a lot of fear around this connection between social media use and things

51、 like depression99.5 percent of the reasons that kids differ in their depression are due to something other than the time they spend online.”50. According to Professor Odgers, we know that_.A. social media is causing serious problems B. digital technology is the cause of depression C. parents are ho

52、lding wrong ideas about social media D. parents have showed too much concern for their children 51. Who are the respondents（受访者) of professor Odgers teams research? A. Kids all over America. B. Kids and parents in North Carolina. C. Kids with different family backgrounds. D. A number of public eleme

53、ntary and middle school students.52. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. The more screen time kids have, the less happy they are. B. Kids who use social media more are not necessarily depressed. C. Using digital technology has nothing to do with ones health.D. The relationship between digital tec

54、hnology and depression is unclear.53. The research also tells us_. A. technology should be put to good use B. kids who make more phone calls might be happier C. we should pay more attention to mental health D. we should enrich our lives by spending more time offline54. What does the underlined word

55、“methodologies” refer to? A. Time and effort.B. Aim and purpose. C. Ideas and dreams.D. Means and principles.55. The problem with the old research is_. A. the sample is too small B. the respondents are too young C. not considering the time spent offline D. deliberately(故意地) linking the Internet to m

56、ental issues第II卷（提高题）四、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。Im a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I g

57、ot plenty of extra help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.My life improved remarkably when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay(黏土). Here I learned my fir

58、st important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasnt a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it

59、 more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperiencetolearninghowtoreadandwrite.EverydayIpracticedreadingandwriting,whic

60、hIusedtoavoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwohardyears,Iwasliterate.Havinggonethroughthelongprocesswithart,rockclimbing,andreadingandwriting,I havegottoapointinmylife now where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.56. What made the authors school days

61、 difficult? (No more than 5 words)_57. Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 10 words)_58. What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing? (No more than 15 words)_59. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 5 words)_60. How does the authors story

62、 inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)_五、书面表达（学法题共3题，每小题3分，共9分，书面表达20分，满分29分）假定你是李津,下周五上午9：00学校礼堂将举办茶文化节。你的留学生朋友Mary一直对中国的茶文化感兴趣，请给她写封邮件，邀请她一起参加。内容包括以下几个方面： 1.活动时间和地点； 2.文化节内容：有一场茶文化的讲座(茶的种类、泡茶等）；现场体验等；3.茶的作用：提神,预防疾病等。参考词汇：学校礼堂school hall 现场体

63、验live experience红茶 black tea 绿茶green tea花茶 scented tea提神make sb. relaxed and refreshed预防疾病 prevent illnesses 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Mary,How is everything going?_Yours Li Jin关键环节考核学法题3：（每题1分共3分）（中文回答即可) 审题：本文的人称_ 时态_ 体裁_关键环节考核学法题4：（3分）请用非谓语做状语作为文章的开头句。_关键环节考核学法题5：（3分）请用英文翻译下面句子作为文章的结尾。如果

64、你能来参加这个活动，我将不胜感激。期待你的早日回复。_61.请把完整的英文作文写在答题纸上。第III卷听力部分六、听力理解（满分20分，每小题1分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the girl do?A. Stay at home.B. See a doctor.C. Go to school.2. What is the problem with the house

65、 according to the woman?A. The price of the house. B. The ownership of the house C. The quality of the house.3. What does the woman mean?A. She refuses to make peace with JackB. She wants Jack to keep the secret for them.C. Jack has a big mouth.4. What is the current price of the suitcase?A. 25 doll

66、ars.B. 35 dollars.C. 50 dollars.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Call on himC. Buy a house.第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。6. What does

67、the man want?A. Pizza.B. HamburgerC. Italian noodles7. What style does the man choose? A. Super Supreme.B. Hawaiian.C. Seafood.8. Where does the man live?A. 106 King Street.B. 196 King Street.C. 16 King Street听下一段对话，回答第911三个小题。9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A weekend plan B. A deli

68、cious picnicC. The beautiful scenery10. What did the woman intend to do?A. Walk along the parkB. Stay at homeC. Attend a concert11. What does the woman think of climbing in the end?A. Exciting.B. WorryingC. Tiring听下一段材料，回答第1215四个小题。12.What was the main meal for people in Prussia in the 18th century?

69、A. RiceB. PotatoesC. Bread13. How the people in Prussia surprised the king?A. They had no bread for meals.B. They hadnt heard of potatoes.C. They refused to plant potatoes.14. How did people feel about the potatoes in the royal garden?A. DisappointedB. CuriousC. Anxious15. What can we learn about th

70、e king?A. He was very smart. B. He liked making jokesC. He was crazy about potatoes.高二英语参考答案一、单选（每个1分，共15分，）1-5 BCBBA6-10 CDCCA 11-15BACDC二、完型（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分;学法题共1题, 2分，满分32分）16-20 BADCA 21-25DACDA 26-30CCBDA 31-35BDBAC【学法题一】根据上文“the hot sun”可知，邀请她到shabby阴凉的树下。翻译：当我看到她独自一个人在太阳下吃饭的时候，我邀请她和我们一起在阴

71、凉的树下吃饭。三、阅读（每个2分，共40分，学法1题共4分，满分44分）36-40BDDBC 41-45CCBDD 46-50BADAC 51-55DBBDD【学法题二】46题为推理判断题，原文：Lady Gagas latest film became an instant hit over the weekend, helping push theaters to an October ticket-selling record./或者写第一段。四、阅读表达（每个2分，共10分）56. His learning ability/Having a learning ability/That

72、he was learning disabled./He had learning ability.57. He could be smart and express himself with clay./Art could help him express without words./He could well express himself with clay/art.58. If you enjoy something and keep doing it, you will get better at it./The more you practice something, the b

73、etter at it you will become./Practice makes perfect.59. I could read and write.60. We should not lose heart in the face of difficulties. If we not, we will find a way out.答案不唯一，合情合理即可。五、 书面表达（学法共3题每题3分共9分，书面表达20分，满分29分）【关键环节考核学法题三】（3分）：（中文回答即可)审题：本文的人称第一人称和第二人称 时态一般将来时为主 体裁邀请信【关键环节考核学法题四】（3分）：Having

74、 learned that you are interested in our Chinese tea culture, Im more than delighted to invite you to participate in an activity of tea culture.【关键环节考核学法题五】（3分）：Ill appreciate it a lot if you can take part in this activity . Looking forward to your early reply.61.书面表达（20分）Dear Mary,Having learned tha

75、t you are interested in our Chinese tea culture Its my pleasure to invite you to take part in an activity of tea culture in our school. Here are some details about this activity.A lecture concerning tea culture will be delivered by a professor at our school hall at 9:00 next Friday. There are kinds

76、of teas, such as black tea, green tea and scented tea. As we know, most Chinese are fond of drinking tea. Whats more, tea does a lot of good to people, which can not only make people relaxed and refreshed but also can prevent illnesses. What will make you excited is that we can enjoy a live experience of drinking tea and learn some skills of making tea.Im sure you are bound to gain and benefit a lot from it. Ill appreciate it if you can take part in this activity. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li jin七、听力（20分）1-5 BACAB6-10 ACAAC11-15 ACCBA