2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 Robots Period III Using Language课时随堂精练（含解析）新人教版选修7.doc

1、Unit 2 Robots1、Idont know when they got(离婚).2、This new model of(数字的) TV is made in Japan. 3、There must be something wrong with the_(电话听筒)there are lots of noises in it.4、He is studying at a_(初级的)middle school.5、Everyone should_(遵守)law and discipline,or he will be punished.6、She is a millionaire,so h

2、er family live in a_(豪华的)flat in the downtown.7、Soldiers are expected to o_ their orders without question.8、We further discuss the question later in this c_.9、The s_ at this hotel wear uniform clothing.10、He is an officer in the _(海军）and his wife works in a bank.11、The airport_(complete) next year w

3、ill help promote tourism in this area.12、There is no doubt that the meeting_(hold) tomorrow is of great importance.13、Mike went swimming with his classmates,only_(drown).14、The schools system of serving lunch needs_(improve). It is too slow.15、It remains_(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play

4、in the finals.16、Before the rainy season came, the roof of our house _(mend).17、She said the bridge _(repair) before the rainstorm came.18、More rain _(forecast) tomorrow so we will have to stay at home.19、We _(catch) in the storm and our clothes have been ruined.20、The famous musician, as well as hi

5、s students, _(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.21、After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team rescued four days later.22、Unfortunately, with the development of industrialisation, the environment has polluted.23、My brother, along with his two frie

6、nds, have been invited to her birthday party.24、I sincerely invite you to attend the party to held in our lecture hall next Friday.25、He is lucky enough to admitted as a volunteer of the coming Olympic Games.26、Dear Mr. Johnson, How are things going with you? Im writing _(ask) for your help. One of

7、my greatest ambitions is _ (admit) by Peking University. _ (achieve) this, I work very hard. But_you know. Im weak in English reading comprehension. Although I have tried every means _ (improve) it,like expanding my vocabulary and doing a large number of exercises, so far all my efforts _ (end) up i

8、n failure,_ really makes me discouraged. Now with the important exam _ (draw) near,I feel more and more stressed and worried.Ill appreciate it very much if you can give me some advice on how _ (improve) my reading ability effectively and Im looking forward to the suggestions _ (offer) by you. Best w

9、ishes.Yours,Li Hua27、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted s

10、ome cherry tomatoes (圣女果)in our back garden. Since thenfor all these year we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Altho

11、ugh we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案： divorced 2答案及解析：答案： digital 3答案及解析：答案：receiver解析： 4答案及解析：答案：junior解析： 5答案及解析：答案：obey解析： 6答案及解析：答案：grand解

12、析： 7答案及解析：答案：obey解析： 8答案及解析：答案：chapter解析： 9答案及解析：答案：staff解析： 10答案及解析：答案：navy解析： 11答案及解析：答案：to be completed解析：句意:明年即将竣工的机场将有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。考査非谓语动词作定语。to be done即将被做,由题干中的next year及will可知。 12答案及解析：答案：to be held解析： 13答案及解析：答案：to be drowned解析： 14答案及解析：答案：to be improved/improving解析：sth. needs to be done =

13、sth. needs doing,有此用法的还有want,require, deserve。 15答案及解析：答案：to be seen解析： 16答案及解析：答案：had been mended解析：表示过去的过去用过去完成时。 17答案及解析：答案：had been repaired解析：表示过去的过去用过去完成时。 18答案及解析：答案：is forecast解析：天气预报通常用一般现在时。 19答案及解析：答案：were caught解析：be caught in 遇上。根据 our clothes have been ruined可知“遭遇暴雨”这件事已发生,且发生在“衣服被淋了”之

14、前,所以用一般过去时。 20答案及解析：答案：was invited解析：句意:那位著名音乐家和他的学生们应邀在2012年台北花博会开幕式上演出了。本题既考査主谓一致又考査动词的时态和语态。题干中的主语是the famous musician,是单数形式,与 invite 之间是被动关系; 根据 the 2012 Tai-pei Flower Expo可知需用一般过去时态,故空格处填一般过去时的被动语态。 21答案及解析：答案：After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team rescued four days later.解析：

15、句意:在一场暴风雨中失踪四天后，海军中的一 员得救了。根据句意可知，此处叙述过去发生的事,应用一般过去 时;主语a member of the navy team与rescue之间是动宾关系，所以 用一般过去时的被动语态。 22答案及解析：答案：在polluted前加been解析： environment与pollute之间是被动关系，故在polluted前面加been构成被动语态。 23答案及解析：答案：My brother, along with his two friends, been invited to her birthday party.解析： 句意为:我的哥哥连同他的两个朋友

16、都受邀去参加她 的生日聚会了。along with 连接 My brother 和 his two friends,但是谓语动词的数要与along with前面的My brother保持一致，用单数形式。 类似用法的词组有as well as, together with等。 24答案及解析：答案：I sincerely invite you to attend the party to held in our lecture hall next Friday.解析： held前加be根据时间状语next Friday可知，hold的动作尚未发生，故需要用不定式作后置定语。而hold与其逻辑主

17、语the party之间是动宾关系，所以应该用不定式的被动式to be done。考生容易忽视不定式的语态要求而误把held 改为hold。 25答案及解析：答案：He is lucky enough to admitted as a volunteer of the corning Olympic Games.解析： 考査语态。由句意可知，此处是指他被接纳为志愿者，故用被动语态。 26答案及解析：答案：1. to ask2. to be admitted3. To achieve4. as5. to improve6. have ended7. which8. drawing9. to im

18、prove10. to offered解析： 作者就如何提高自己的阅读能力向好友寻求帮助。1.to ask write to do“写信做某事”。2.to be admitted 动词不定式的被动式在句中做表语。3.To achieve动词不定式表目的,意为“为了”。4.as as引导定语从句,并作从句中做宾语。5.to improve动词不定式做目的状语。6.have ended so far“到目前为止”句子的谓语动词用现在完成时态。7.which which引导非限制性定语从句,在句中做主语。8.drawing with+ n. /pron. + doing, 在此结构中,n. /pro

19、n.与后面动词之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。9.to improve 疑问词 +不定式在句中做宾语。10.to beoffered 根据句意,应用动词不定式的被动式做后置定语。 27答案及解析：答案： Nearly five years , and with the help our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果)in our back garden. Since thenfor all these we been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they pleas

20、e. Asresult, the plants are growing . The fruits are small in size, but juicy and . There are so that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing tomatoes at

21、 no cost!解析：1.第一句:beforeago考査副词。ago是个后置副词,放在表示时间的词语之后,因此把before改为ago。2.第一句:byof考査固定搭配。with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下”,是固定搭配。3.第二句:yearyears 考査名词的单复数。for all these years“这么多年来”,因此应用year的复数形式years。4.第二句:hadhave考查时态。结合文意可知,此处表示从过去开始而延续到现在的动作,因此应用现在完成时,把had改为have。5. 第三句:在result前加a考査固定短语。as a resull“结果是固定短

22、语。6.第三句:somewhereeverywhere考查副词。根据语境可知,此处表示“到处都是这种植物”,因此把somewhere改为everywhere。7.第四句:tastelasty考查形容词。句中的juicy为形容词,因此把taste改为tasty“好吃的”,用形容词作表语。8.第五句:muchmany考査限定词。此处表示“圣女果太多了,因此我们常与邻居分享”。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。因此把much改为many。9.第六句:butyet或去掉but考査连词。从句中已经出现了连词Although,因此应去掉主句中的but,或将其改为yet。10. 第七句:wonderfullywonderful考查形容词。应用形容词修饰名词,因此把wonderfully改为wonderful。