2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 高效作业5 Unit 1 People of Achievement Period Ⅴ Assessing Your Progress（含解析）新人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Period Assessing Your Progress(见学生用书P109)语言基础巩固.单词拼写1Heacknowledged_thattheaccidentwasduetohiscarelessness.2Thefrightenedpeoplefled_fromtheburningbuilding.3Istoodinthekitchen，waitingforthewatertoboil_.4Theresadistinct_smellofcigaretteshere.5Thediscussionscontinuedlateintothenight, butnothingwasconcl

2、uded_6Your_objective_(目标) shouldbeclearinyourmind.7Afortunate_encounter_(邂逅) broughtustogether.8Wecan_infer_(推断出) themeaningofthewordinthecontext.9Itsimpossibleto_evaluate_(评价) theseresultswithoutknowingmoreabouttheresearchmethodsemployed.10Thefootballfinalarousesagooddealof_passion_(热情) amongitsfan

3、s.单句语法填空1Intermsofresearch, itisnecessaryforustosticktothe_academic_(academy) cautiousness.2Wecheeredwhenourteam_defeated_ (defeat) theotherteam.3Heisa_courageous_ (courage) manwhodarestodiveintothewoodsandcomeupwithsomethingnew.4Theyhave_apparently_ (apparent) achievedbroaderanddeeperagreementsonho

4、wfurtherpromotiononecologyshouldbeapproached.5Hecommitted_himself_(he) tofinishingtheprojectbyFriday.6Heisoneofthemostfamous_novelists_(novel) inChina，whowewillneverforget.7Thegovernmentislookingatdifferentfundingmodelsbutsaysitstillseesnuclearpowerasvital_to_thecountrysfutureenergymix.8Overthepasty

5、ears, Englishhas_gradually_(gradual) takentheplaceofRussianasasubjectinsecondaryschools.9Thewarmingoftheearthandthe_consequent_(consequence) climaticchangesaffectusall.10Itmeansdigitalhealthcarecompanies_will_encounter_ (encounter) fewerobstacleswhenwedevelopnewproductsandservicesafterfiveyears.选词填空

6、diefrom; sumup; cometopower; asaconsequenceof; insiston; asif/though; drawaconclusion; graduatefrom; commitoneselfto; takeup1Afterhegraduatedfromcollege, he_committed_himself_to_thecauseofeducation.2Theteacheraskedusto_sum_up_themainpointofthelessoninthreesentences.3Uptohalfofallsmokerswill_die_from

7、_atobaccorelateddisease.4Iregrettoinformyouhewasinhospital_as_a_consequence_of_hisinjuries.5_Having_graduated_from_anAmericancollege, QianXuesenmanagedtocomebackhometoservehismotherland.6MaYun_insisted_on_retiringandtryingtohaveachangeofhislifelastyear.7Youhadbetterkeepontryingifyoufinditdifficultto

8、_draw_a_conclusion_. 8Thehouselooked_as_if/though_itwasabouttofalldown.9EmperorKangXitookaseriesofmeasurestodevelopthenationseconomyafter_coming_to_power_10Jerry_took_up_apositionasasalesmanatabigcompanyaftergraduation.完成句子1我去年买的房子带着个漂亮的花园。(非限制性定语从句)Myhouse，_which_I_bought_last_year_，hasgotalovelyga

9、rden.2他一到就开始给我们详细指导如何做实验。(onn./ving)_On_his_arrival/arriving, hebegantogiveusdetailedinstructionsonhowtodotheexperiment.3她说：“让更多的人享受大自然的美丽是我的荣幸。”Itisanhonour (forsb) todo.“_It_is_an_honour_for_me_to_let_more_people_enjoy_the_beauty_of_nature_，”shesaid.4推广“互联网教育”模式极其重要，因为它能促进教育资源的共享。(beofn.；vital)Pro

10、motingtheInternetPlusEducationmodel_is_of_vital_importance_becauseitcanimprovethesharingofeducationalresources.5就是在她第一次来中国的时候，她喜欢上了剪纸艺术。(passion) ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_that_she_developed_a_passion_for_papercutting.6中国经济学家对世界金融的发展已经做出了重要贡献。(contribution)Chineseeconomists_have_made_important

11、_contributions_to_the_development_ofworldfinance.话题语篇提升.阅读理解TeenagersmaynotknowthenameKevinMayer, buthesabouttoplayanoutsizeroleintheirlives.ThelongtimeleaderoftheWaltDisneyCompanyjustbecametheCEOofTikTok(抖音).Indoingso, Mayerwilltakechargeofanappwhoseinfluenceoveralotofpeoplehasmadeitoneofthemostinf

12、luential，althoughcontroversial(有争议的)，platformsoftheera.MayerhasbeenwithDisneysincetheearly1990sminusaperiodastheCEOofPandheshelpedtoacquiresomeimportantbrandsinthefilmindustry.MorerecentlyhesbecomeknownforhiskeyroleinthelaunchoftheallimportantDisneyPlusstreamingservice.Mayerwasthoughttobeamongthemos

13、tobviouspotentialsuccessorstooutgoingCEOBobIger, buthewaspassedoverforBobChapek，whoranDisneysthemeparksunit.MayersdeparturefromDisneymaynotbeasurprise，buthismovetoTikTokisunexpected.Theapp, ownedbyChinabasedByteDance, isatacrucialmomentinitsshorthistoryseeingenormousgrowthduringthepandemiclockdownsb

14、utfacingincreasingcriticismoveritsdatacollectionpractices.Asitrisesininfluence，thecompanywillsurelyfaceagrowingdrumbeatofintensemediaandstrictmonitoring.Incontrast, Disneyhasneverbeenmoredelicate, withthecoronaviruspandemichavingbrokennearlyallofitscorebusinessunits, fromtheclosedownofthemeparksandm

15、ovietheatrestoongoinginterruptionstoitsproductionschedules.Mayer，whateverelseismotivatingthemove, ishopping(跳) toanotherpositionatapropertime.(A)1Whatsthetextmainlyabout?AThejobhoppingofaCEO.BTherisinginfluenceofTikTok.CThedeclineoftheWaltDisneyCompany.DTheintensecompetitionbetweencompanies.(D)2What

16、sthelikelyreasonforMayersdeparturefromDisney?AHehadbeenofferedahighersalary.BHewasntqualifiedforhispreviousjob.CHepreferredanewcareerconcerningteenagers.DHefailedtosucceedBobIgerasaCEOofDisney.(C)3WhatdoweknowaboutTikTokaccordingtothepassage?APotentialbutdelicate.BProfitablebutimmoral.CPopularbutcon

17、troversial.DProfessionalbutaddictive.(B)4Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?AToadvertiseforDisney.BToreportapieceofnews.CTorecommendanewapp.DTocomparetwocompanies.答案及解析：【语篇解读】迪士尼公司的高级副总裁凯文梅耶尔从迪士尼跳槽至抖音，担任该公司的CEO。1A主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段第一句可知，迪士尼公司的长期领导者(凯文梅耶尔)刚刚成为抖音的CEO(theCEOofTikTok)，也就是A项所说的“Thejobhoppingofa

18、CEO.”。2D细节理解题。根据第四段“Mayer was thought to be among the most obvious potential successors to outgoing CEO Bob Iger”可知，梅耶尔被认为是即将卸任的CEO鲍勃伊戈尔的潜在继任者之一，但他被鲍勃查佩克所取代(buthewaspassedoverforBobChapek), 故选D项。3C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“oneofthemostinfluential, althoughcontroversial(有争议的)，platformsoftheera”可知，抖音平台极具影响力(很受欢迎)

19、但备受争议，故选C项。4B推理判断题。这是一篇新闻报道，迪士尼公司的高级副总裁凯文梅耶尔从迪士尼跳槽至抖音，担任该公司的CEO，因此文章的目的就是报道梅耶尔跳槽的新闻，故选B项。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear, PresidentXiJinping1_signed_(sign)apresidentialordertoawardfourpeoplethenationalmedalsandhonorarytitlesfortheiroutstandingcontributions2_to_fightingtheCOVID19pan

20、demic.ZhongNanshan, 85, 3_an_excellentdiseaseexpert, wasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic, thehighestnationalhonour, forhisoutstandingworkinfightingCOVID19inChina.Threeotherswereawardedthe“Peoples Hero”，thenationalhonorarytitleforhelpingfightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.TheywereZhangBoli, a4_traditional_(t

21、radition) Chinesemedicineexpert, ZhangDingyu, headofWuhansJinyintanHospital, andChenWei, amedicalscientist5_who/that_mademajorachievementsinCOVID19relatedbasicresearch.Zhongalsohaslongbeendevotedtotheresearch, preventionand6_treatment_(treat) ofmajorinfectiousandchronicrespiratorydiseases(慢性呼吸性疾病),

22、andhasalongrecordof7_achievements_(achievement).Hewasamajorfigureinthefightagainstthesevereacuterespiratorysyndromeoutbreakin2003inChina.FollowingtheCOVID19outbreak, theChinesegovernmentencouragedthecountry8_to_contain_(contain) thediseaseinWuhan, HubeiProvince, afterthecitywaslockeddowninlateJanuar

23、yof2020.Morethan42，000medicalworkersfromacrossthecountry9_were_sent_(send) toHubeitofightagainstthedisease.Thepandemichasbeen10_effectively_(effective) placedundercontrolontheChinesemainlandsinceearlyMarchof2020.答案及解析：【语篇解读】本文介绍了对在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情作出巨大贡献的主要人物表彰以及获得共和国勋章的钟南山院士在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情中的贡献。1signed考查动词

24、时态。由时间状语Lastyear且结合本段的一般过去时可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情，故填signed。2to考查介词。contributionsto对的贡献，是固定搭配，故填to。3an考查冠词。此处泛指“一位优秀的疾病专家”，且excellent的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。4traditional考查形容词。作定语，修饰名词expert，用形容词形式。5who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰指人的先行词scientist，且在从句中作主语，可使用关系代词who或that。6treatment考查名词。和“research和prev

25、ention”并列作介词to的宾语，应使用名词形式，treatment意为“治疗”，是不可数名词。7achievements考查名词。作介词of的宾语用名词形式，再结合alongrecordof可知此处应使用复数形式。8tocontain考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth意为“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故填tocontain，此处的contain意为“控制”。9weresent考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，所给提示词send为谓语动词，讲述过去发生的事情，且动词send和主语Morethan42, 000medicalworkers之间是被动关系，主语表示复数意义，故填weresent。10effectively考查副词。修饰动词placed作状语，用副词形式。