2019高考英语词汇考查 题型练Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”含解析新人新版必修3.doc

1、Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修三Unit 5 一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1The children dressed _ long wool coats stopped to look at us. 答案：in句意为：穿着长羊毛外套的孩子们停下来看着我们。be dressed in意为“穿着”，为固定搭配。2 The desire for selfimprovement has led many Chinese students to pursue educational opportunities _ physical classr

2、ooms. 答案：beyond句意为：自我完善的愿望促使许多中国学生去追求超越实体课堂教育的机会。beyond意为“超出”。3(2015山东菏泽联考改编)With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken _ color. 答案：in句意为：由于有了这项新的科技，水下的山谷可以被拍成彩色照片。in color意为“彩色的”，符合句意。4(2015江苏南通中学改编)She works well with those who are superior _ her in the company. 答案：to句意为：她与公司

3、那些职务高于她的人相处得很好。be superior to意为“优于；高于”，为固定短语。5(2015江苏盐城调研改编)_ the Hong Kong singers current popularity, she was largely unknown in Chinese mainland before the talent show. 答案：Despite句意为：虽然这个香港歌手现在很受欢迎，但是在才艺秀之前她在内地还不为人知。despite意为“虽然”，符合句意。（二）英汉互译1、 multicultural adj. _2、 quiz _3、 Canadian n. adj. _ 4

4、、 Vancouver n. _5、 Toronto n. _6、 Calgary n. _7、 Ottawa n. _8、 beaver n. _9、 grizzly n. adj. _10、 polar adj. _11、 penguin n. _12、 prime adj. _13、 minister n. _14、 prime minister _15、 governor n. _16、 rather than _17、 continent n. _18、 baggage n. _19、 chat vi. & n. _20、 scenery n. _21、 eastward adv.

5、adj. _22、 westward adv. adj. _23、 upward adv. adj. _24、 surround vt. & vi. _ 25、 the Rocky Mountains _26、 Harbour n. (=harbor) _27、 measure vi. & vt. n. _28、 aborad prep. & adv. _29、 settle down_30、 manage to do _31、 catch sight of _32、 eagle n. _33、 stampede n. _34、 cowboy n. _35、 have a gift for _

6、36、 within prep. _37、 border n. vt. & vi. _ 38、 slight adj. _39、 slightly adv. _40、 acre n. _41、 urban adj. _42、 Thunder Bay _43、 Lake Superior _44、 location n. _45、 topic n_. 46、 mix vt. & vi. _47、 mixture n. _48、 bush n. _49、 maple n. _50、 frost n. _51、 confirm vt. _52、 wealthy adj. _53、 distance

7、n. _54、 in the distance _55、 mist n. _56、 misty adj. _57、 Niagara n. _58、 schoolmate n. _59、 booth n. _60、 downtown adj. adv. _ 61、 pearl n. _ 62、 Cantonese n. & adj.；_63、 approximately adv. _ 64、 dawn n. _65、 workplace n. _66、 buffet n. _67、 broad adj. _68、 St Lawrence River _69、 nearby adv. adj. _

8、70、 tradition n. _71、 terrify vt . _72、 terrified adj. _73、 pleased adj. _74、 impress vt. _75、 impressive adj. _二、阅读理解ACaptain John Bunch loves to go fishing. In fact, Bunch loves fishing so much that he became a professional fishing guide decades ago and has remained one ever since. There is someth

9、ing, however, that Bunch loves even more. That is his country and the men and women who join the army to protect it. Ever since Bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the Florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), wi

10、th all expenses paid.And Bunchs efforts to give back to those who have served their nation go even much further. Inspired by that fishing trip 11 years ago, he founded Operation Open Arms, which has since helped nearly 3 400 US troops and given out more than $12 million in direct benefits with his c

11、harity. Operation Open Arms also provides free weddings, vacations, and more leisurely activities to veterans, and can rely on a network of over 300 businesses and individual partners to get former soldiers anything they might need upon returning home from army.The former marines heartwarming genero

12、sity is a result of his own experiences in the military and the pride he has for his country. I do this because I love my country and I do this because America is the greatest country in the world, he told NBCs Today Show. Bunchs unwavering commitment goes so far that he once turned down an invitati

13、on from then-President George W. Bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans. Even the military has recognized Bunchs work of love, and earlier this year honored him and his organization with the Outstanding Civilian Service Award and the Armys most prestigious civ

14、ilian award.1.What caused John Bunch to offer free fishing trips to veterans?A.A young soldiers desire to go on a fishing trip.B. Working as a professional fishing guide.C. Having served in the army.D. Growing up in Florida.2.What is Paragraph Two mainly about?A. The achievements Operation Open Arms

15、 has made.B. How Operation Open Arms was founded.C. Activities Captain John Bunch has joined.D. The missions of Operation Open Arms.3.Which can best describe John Bunchs personality?A. Ambitious and talented.B. Responsible and patient.C. Honest and determined.D. Warm-hearted and generous.4.John Bunc

16、h didnt accept George W. Bushs invitation because_.A. he thought little of himB. he didnt want to see himC. he had to take care of businessD. he wanted to stay with veterans【文章大意】钓鱼向导John Bunch不仅自己喜欢钓鱼，而且还为美国退伍军人安排很多次免费的钓鱼之旅，并为他们提供一些其他的福利。1.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Ever since Bunch met a young soldier in

17、2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the Florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), with all expenses paid可知,2005年,Captain John Bunch遇上一个年轻的士兵，士兵说他希望退役前能来一次钓鱼之旅。此后，Captain John Bunch为退伍军人安排了1 200多次免费的钓鱼之旅。故此题选A。3.D 【解析】推理判断题。从短文中John Bunch为退伍军

18、人安排免费的钓鱼之旅,和provides free weddings.等可知，John Bunch不仅友好，具有强烈的助人为乐精神,而且还成立慈善机构慷慨大方地帮助退伍军人。故选D。4.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的he once turned down an invitation from then-President George W. Bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans可知，John Bunch曾经拒绝布什总统的邀请是因为他事先计划要和退伍军人一起去钓鱼。B

19、In 2014 my best friends mother died of cancer.It was a tragedy，but as usual，Alice，my mother，used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet.If you asked my friends about my mother，they would say，“That woman has a heart of gold.”I agree one hundred percent.I think the reason why she i

20、s such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her.She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday.About six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lifelong goal of becoming a teacher.She knew it would be hard work raising three kids，doing housework and st

21、udying at the same time.However，she believed it would pay off.What my mother didnt realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world.After four hard years of school，she graduated on a warm spring day.It was unbelievable.My aunt drove up from Virginia to celebrate this fantastic day.It was

22、 the first time I had ever cried about being happy.Its strange how fast a life can change.Two months later，the unpredictable happened.My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症)I could not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. I was very confused and cried

23、 every day.My faith in God just disappeared and so did my moms dream of becoming a teacher.Then，I decided I must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better.Since my decision，I have become more mature，responsible and active in school and work.Through the years I have alw

24、ays been able to change negative situations into positive ones.Im happy with my life now.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了乐观、积极上进的母亲影响作者的故事。1Which of the following can best describe Alice?AHonest.BHelpful.CGreedy.DUnconcerned.B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，母亲乐于帮助他人，故选B项。2What else did Alice have to do when studying?ADrive a car

25、and go to church.BTeach students and raise kids.CDo housework and teach at school.DLook after children and keep house.D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，母亲在学习的同时还要照顾孩子、做家务，故选D。3According to the text，the authors mother Arecovered from illnessBno longer had faith in GodCdidnt realize her dream as a teacherDchanged

26、negative situations into positive ones unwillinglyC解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，母亲因为患病，成为教师的梦想就破灭了，故选C。4Which of the following is the best title for the text?AFighting against Kinds of DiseasesBMother Gave Me Life ExperienceCBelief in God Brought Me Good LuckDHow to Become a Responsible and Active ManB解析：

27、标题归纳题。根据文章的整体可推知，本文主要讲述了乐观的母亲对作者的积极影响，使作者成为一个积极面对生活的人，故选B。三、书面表达根据下面提示写一篇短文1简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。2. 简述你的看法，提出你的建议。要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。（2）词数120左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交流communicate；心理健康 mental healthHave a healthy lifestyle 【参考范文】Have a heal

28、thy lifestyleAs we all know, health is very important. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.However, many teenagers dont pay any attention to their health, especially during the holiday. And they spend too much time watching TV, playing games and chatting on the Internet all night, which is bad for their health. First, this may make them get near-sighted. Besides, their bodies become much weaker. Thirdly, they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on their mental health.