内蒙古鄂伦春自治旗大杨树镇第二中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、大杨树二中2014-2015学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷第I卷(共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other
2、senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their s
3、enses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterf
4、ly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Hum
5、ans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter,
6、 can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.1. We can infer from the text that humans and animals .A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different
7、 food2. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox.3. Certain animals change their choice of food when _.A. the season changes B. the food color changesC. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells
8、4. We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy dietBCAREER OPPORTUNITES(1)Full-time Secretary Position Available: Applicants should have at least 2 ye
9、ars experience and be able to type 60 words a minuteNo computer skills requiredApply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street, Leeds(2)Part-time Job: We require three part-time shop assistants to work during the eveningNo experience required, applicants should be between 18 and 26 years
10、oldCall 0115665643 for more information(3)Computer Trained Secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? If you want to know more about us, call 0457996754(4)Teaching Assistants Needed: Hanias Playshool needs 2 young teaching assistants to help with classes from 9 to 3 pmApplicants sho
11、uld have referencesFor more information please visit wwwHaniaplayschoolcomuk(5)Weekend Work Available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part-time on weekends for Rubberlast Group LtdDuties include answering the telephone and giving customers informationFor more information ca
12、ll us at 01136741326(6)University Positions Open: The University of Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correctionApplicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, English, Economics or HistoryPlease call the University of Bristol for more inf
13、ormation(7)Home Delivery Representative: We are looking for someone who has excellent customer care, communication skills, a sales background with at least one years experience and is a good team player with creative ideasIn return we offer a starting salary of $ 20,000 and 25 days paid holiday per
14、yearFor more information please call Direct Delivery Team of Yorkshire Post on 011323883185Which position is most suitable for a retired person?APart-time Shop AssistantBTeaching Assistant in Hanias PlayschoolCWeekend Work in Rubberlast Group Ltd DTeaching Assistant in the University of Bristol6If y
15、ou have good computer skills and recently graduated from university (English degree), which jobs can you apply for?AJob 1, 2 and 7 BJob 2, 3 and 5CJob 4, 6 and 7 DJob 3, 4 and 67Which is the only position that has a formal educational requirement?AUniversity Positions at the University of Bristol BH
16、ome Delivery Representative for YorkshireCTeaching Assistant at Hanias PlayschoolDFull-time Secretary position at United Business LtdCIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride h
17、is bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour we
18、eks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (食品杂货), saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that,several people in our area off
19、ered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can b
20、e passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No mat
21、ter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.8. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The mans job was bike racing. B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. They used it for work and daily life9. We can i
22、nfer from the text that_.A. the couple worked 60 hours a week B. people were busy before Christmas C. the stranger brought over the bike D. life was hard for the young family10. How did people get to know the couples problem?A. From radio broadcasts. B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news. D. From a st
23、ranger.11. What do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.DThe Peales were a famous family of American artistsCharles Willson Peale is best remember
24、ed for his portraits of leading figures of the American RevolutionHe painted portraits(肖像) of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George WashingtonHis life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in t
25、he pictureCharles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in PhiladelphiaThe worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural set
26、tingsPeale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelikeThe museums most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artistsRaphaelle Peale oft
27、en painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheeseHis brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George WashingtonAnother brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraitsJames Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, sp
28、ecialized in miniatures (小画像)His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America12The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that _ ACharles Willson Peales painting was very lifelike BWas
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