广东省惠州市惠东县惠东中学2018届高三英语第一轮复习英语倒装句(共30张PPT).ppt

1、英语倒装句一、当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句置于句首时，一般句子要部分倒装。例如：1.Only by practicing a few hours every day _ be able to use it.A.you can B.can you C.you will D.will you2.Only when he saw it,_ believe what I said.A.he did B.he will C.did he D.he would3.Only in this way _ the problems.A.you can solve B.can you solveC.yo

2、u solve D.did you solve二、否定副词或含有否定意义的词组置于句首做状语时，通常句子要部分倒装，这些词有：not,never,seldom,little,hardly,scarcely,nowhere,few,not until,no soonerthan,neithernor,hardlywhen,scarcelywhen,notuntil,at no time,in no case,by no means等等。4.Not a single word_ at the meeting so far.A.did she say B.said she C.has she sai

3、dD.she has said5.Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A.would I make B.did I makeC.I did make D.shall I make6.Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.A.didnt I realize B.did I realizeC.I didn t realize D.I realized7._ entered the office when he realized that

4、he had forgotten his report.A.He hardly had B.Had he hardly C.Hardly had he D.Hardly did he8.By no means(一点也不)_ succeed in getting the first place.A.they can B.can they C.they could D.have they三、句首为so,nor,neither等副词，表明前句说明的情况也适用于本句时，通常句子要部分倒装。例如：9.My brother had a bad cold last week,and so _.A.did I

5、 B.had I C.was I D.I did10.“Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?”“I didnt know,_.”A.nor dont I care B.nor do I careC.I dont care neither D.I dont care also11.He is a good student,and works very hard,_.A.so it is with her B.so does sheC.so is he D.neither does she四、以here,there,now,then等副词位于句首时

6、，要倒装。例如：12.Then _ the Civil War.A.did follow B.followed C.does follow D.following 13.There _ at the top of the hill.A.stands a weather station B.a weather station standsC.does a weather station stand D.is a weather station stand五、为了表达生动，有时把表示方位的副词away,off,down,up,in,out,round等放在句首，同时把谓语动词（常为实义动词）放在名

7、词主语之前，代词主语之后。14.Round and round _.A.flew the planeB.the plane flew C.did the plane flyD.was the plane flying15.Up _.A.his ball went B.went it C.did he go D.he came六、虚拟语气的条件从句中，省略了if后，had,were,should等放在条件句主语前，形成倒装。例如：16._ it rain tomorrow,we would have to put off visiting Beijing.A.Were B.Should C.Wo

8、uld D.Will17._hard at college,you would have got a better job.A.If you worked B.Did you workC.Had you workedD.You had worked七、由as,though,however构成的让步状语从句，从句要倒装，一般结构为：形容词（副词或名词等）+as/though+主语+谓语;however+形容词（副词)+主语+谓语18._,he wont stop to have a rest.A.As he is tiredB.Tired as he is C.Tired although he

9、 is D.However he is tired 19._,mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is he B.However late he is C.However is he late D.Late however he is八、当“so(such)that”结构中的“so,such”用于句首加强语气时，用倒装句。20._ that he couldnt speak.A.So angry he wasB.So angry was heC.Such angry was heD.So was he

10、angry21.Such _.A.was that he saidB.was what he saidC.were what he saidD.is what he said九、作地点状语的介词短语放句首时,后面跟的是不及物动词be,come,sit,live,lie,stand,exist等时,句子用倒装.22.In front of the building _.A.a tall tree stands B.stands a tall treeC.a tall tree is standing D.a tall tree stood十、为了使句子平衡，或使上下文更加紧密，强调表语或状语时，

11、用倒装。1.Present at the meeting were professor Zhan,and many other famous people.2.Often was he late.十一、一些表祝愿的句子中的倒装。1.Long live China!中国万岁！2.May you succeed!祝你成功！3.May you have a good journey!祝你旅途愉快!1.“I dont think I can walk any farther.”“_.”A.I think so B.I dont think so C.Nor do I D.Neither can I2.

12、I dont know why the student was absent,_.A.so does the teacherB.neither does the teacherC.so was the teacherD.neither was the teacher3.His father was very busy and hardly spare any time to have a holiday._.A.So was my fatherB.Nor could my fatherC.My father couldnt,eitherD.So it was with my father题习4

13、.He has finished his homework,and so_.A.did I B.have I C.I have D.I am5.“Id rather stay at home than go to see a film.”“_.”A.So I would B.Neither did I C.So would I D.Neither had I6.If you wont go,_.A.neither do IB.neither will IC.I will,tooD.I will7.“I never have meals in restaurants.”“_.”A.So do I

14、 B.So have I C.Neither have I D.Neither do I8.Peter seldom comes late to school,and _.A.nor does TomB.neither comes TomC.Tom does,eitherD.Tom doesnt,too9._tomorrow,he could get there by Saturday.A.Would he leaveB.Was he leavingC.Should he leave D.If he leaves10._ for your help,she couldnt have succe

15、eded.A.If it were not B.Were it notC.Had it not beenD.Without11._ in your position,I would go.A.Was I B.Were I C.If I was D.If I am12._,tell him to ring me up.A.Had he comeB.If came he C.Should he comeD.If he will come13.Only when I got to the school gate _ that I hadnt brought my English book with

16、me.A.I foundB.did I find C.have I foundD.I find14.Scarely _ such a nice boy so far.A.I have metB.have I metC.I had metD.did I meet15.Seldom _ late to the office.A.he comesB.doesnt he comeC.does he comeD.comes he16.Often _ for walks together when we were in college.A.do we goB.did we goC.we goD.we we

17、nt17.Hardly _ home when it began to rain.A.had she left B.does she leaveC.did she leaveD.she left18.No sooner _ to bed_ I fell asleep.A.had I gone,whenB.I had gone,thenC.had I gone,thanD.I had gone,when19.Not only _ us light,but also it gives us heat.A.does the sun giveB.do the sun giveC.the sun giv

18、esD.the sun does give20.Not until the early years of the 19th century_ what heat is.A.man did knowB.man knewC.didnt man knowD.did man know22.Never before _ such nice food_ this.A.have I eaten,likeB.I have eaten,asC.have I eaten,asD.I have eaten,like23._ of that problem.A.Little I thoughtB.Little did

19、 I thinkC.Did I little thinkD.Did little I think24.So fast _ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travelsB.travels the lightC.does light travelD.does travel light25.So _ that modern industry cannot develop without it.A.electricity is important B.important is electricityC.electric

20、ity important is D.important electricity is26.Such a noise_ I couldnt work in the office.A.is there thatB.that there isC.was there thatD.there was27._,sometimes she can operate on a patient with the help of a doctor.A.Nurse as she isB.A nurse as she isC.As she is a nurseD.Nurse as is she28._,he took

21、 a walk along the path.A.Cold as it wasB.Coldly as it wasC.Cold as was it D.As cold it was29._,he couldnt manage to support his family.A.Hardly as he was workingB.Hard as he was workingC.Hardly working as he wasD.Hard as he worked30.Now_ your turn to keep guard.A.there is B.is going C.comes D.does c

22、ome31.Soon we arrived at a farmhouse,in front of which_.A.a little boy satB.sat a little boyC.did a little boy sitD.a little boy did sit32.The door opened and _ our teacher.A.came in B.in came C.in did enter D.did in come33.Autumn coming,down_.A.do the leaves fall B.the leaves fallC.falling the leav

23、esD.fall the leaves34._ her old brown jacket.A.Up wentB.Went up didC.Did up goD.go did up35.In the distance_.A.has a canoeB.was a canoeC.a canoe was there D.where has a canoe36.Before the fisherman_.A.where stood a terrible Genie B.a terrible Genie stood C.stood a terrible GenieD.stood there a terri

24、ble Genie1.A red flag is flying on the top of the hill.There flies a red flag on the top of the hill.2.He came down.Down he came.3.We can succeed only by working hard.Only by working hard can we succeed.把下列句子改为倒装句:4.He didnt say a single word at the meeting.Not a single word did he say at the meetin

25、g.5.He hardly knew anything about it then.Hardly did he know anything about it then.6.He was so careless that he made many mistakes in the exam.So careless was he that he made many mistakes in the exam.7.He is such a good boy that everyone likes him.Such a good boy is he that everyone likes him.8.He

26、 didnt wake up until 8 oclock.Not until 8 oclock did he wake up.9.Although he is the youngest,he does the best in his subjects.Youngest as he is,he does the best in his subjects.10.If I had known about it,I wouldnt have come.Had I known about it,I wouldnt have come.11.If it should be sunny tomorrow,I would play basketball with you.Should it be sunny tomorrow,I would play basketball with you.