内蒙古呼和浩特市开来中学2020_2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题2020122801108.doc
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1、内蒙古呼和浩特市开来中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一部分.阅读理解(共两小节,共40分)第一节 (共15题,每题2分,共30分) AI travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time 1 ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there dont have names; in Japan, people us
2、e landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are no
3、t usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go a
4、nother mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.Its true tha
5、t a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I dont know” is impolite, They usually give an answer, often a wrong o
6、ne. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!1. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually _A. describe the place carefully B. show him a map of the placeC. tell him the names of the streets D. refer to recognizable buildings and places2. What is the place where peo
7、ple measure distance in time?A. New York. B. Los Angeles.C. Kansas. D. Iowa.3. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _A. in order to save time B. as a test C. so as to be polite D. for fun4. What can we infer from the text?A. Its important for travelers to understand cultural differenc
8、es.B. Its useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.C. People have similar understandings of politeness.D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.BYouve probably heard your parents talk about the importance of making a good first impression on the employer during a job intervi
9、ew. Here are 5 suggestions you should keep in mind:Dress properlyDressing properly for an interview tells your future employer that you take the job seriously. If youre a boy, wear a nice pair of pants and a shirt (a tie usually isnt necessary for a summer job, although it doesnt hurt to wear one!).
10、 Sneakers, shorts, T-shirts, sweat-shirts, and jeans dont make good interview clothes. The same goes for girls wear something simple and avoid short skirts.Appear confident Look your future employer in the eye, shake his or her hand, and remember good manners. Of course, appearing confident is easie
11、st when you know what youre talking about, and that brings us to the next point.Be prepared Find out what you can do about the position or company in advance and show your knowledge during the interview. Researching the company shows the inter-viewer that youre smart and eager to learn. Doing your r
12、esearch also lets you learn what inspires you about the company so you can share your interest with the interviewer.Answer and ask questions Youll no doubt be asked typical (典型的) interview questions, such as why youre interested in the position, what types of skills you offer, and the hours youre av
13、ailable to work. Prepare your answers before the inter-view.Dont be afraid to ask questions. Questions dont make you look stupid. Asking good questions shows the interviewer youre thoughtful and that youre not afraid to deal with other people.Follow up Send the interviewer a brief email or letter th
14、anking him or her for spending time with you. Say how interested you are in the position. Your future employer will be impressed by your determination. 5.When going for an interview, you dress carefully to show that _.A. you are confident B. you are good-lookingC. you pay great attention to the job
15、D. you have got good education6.We are advised to do the following EXCEPT _.A. wear a T-shirt for an interview B. shake the interviewers hand during an interviewC. look the interviewer in the eye during an interviewD. send the interviewer an email after an interview7.Asking questions during an inter
16、view shows that _.A. you are willing to learnB. you have many worriesC. you have much knowledge D. you are good at communicatingCWe are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective spee
17、ch.You have to give a speech, and youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words(不顺畅地说), you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.” Ch
18、eer up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend pl
19、enty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat
20、 your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with yo
21、ur audience.If you follow these simple steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.8. The main idea of this article is that
22、 .Ayou can improve your speaking ability Ba poor speaker can never change Cyou should always make a short speech Dit is hard to make a speech 9. Paragraph 2 implies that .Amany people are afraid of giving a speech Bmany people are happy to give a speech Cmany people do not prepare for a speech Dmany
23、 people talk too long 10. The phrase “talk over their heads” means .Aspeak too loudly Blook at the roof Cstand too high and shout at the audience Duse words and ideas that are too difficult 11. The title for this passage may be “ ”.A. Do Not Make a Long Speech B. How to Give a Good Speech C. How to
24、Prepare for a Speech D. Try to Enjoy a Speech DHong Kong Disneyland is the only Disneyland in the world that has a real-life mountain and sea view as a backdrop(背景). To increase the parks natural beauty, more than 18,000 trees representing more than 300 different species have been planted in Hong Ko
25、ng Disneyland.Hours: 10:30 am to9:00 pm, dailyAddress: Lantau Island, Hong KongPhone: +852 183 0830Ticket prices:l Adults: regular(惯常的) HK$295, peak HK$350l Children (aged 3 to 11): regular HK$210, peak HK$250l Seniors (aged 65 or above ): regular HK$170, peak HK$200l Children under 3 years old: fre
26、e admission* Peak days include weekends, Hong Kong public holidays, school summer holidays in July and August, and the Golden Week holiday in October.Where to buy tickets:(1) At Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Expressl MTR Hong Kong Station Tung Chung line concoursel Up to 90 days in advancel Open daily
27、 from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm(2) Online booking (To pick up at the Ticket Express counter)(3) Booking officel Tel: + 852 183 0830l Hours: Daily from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm(4) Your local travel agency: Buy tickets as part of your Hong Kong travel package(5) At Hong Kong Disneyland main entrance: From 9:00 am
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