2020高考英语通用版考前冲刺练辑：精练组合八 24 WORD版含解析.docx

1、24.语法填空短文改错书面表达.语法填空(2019山东泰安一模)话题：立交桥词数：191难度：China is famous for its bewildering and oftentimes confusing highway interchanges(立体交叉道)，but the Qianchun interchange in 1. mountainous province of Guizhou is the only one 2. actually looks like a giant rollercoaster for cars and trucks.3 (Construct) on

2、 the Qianchun Interchange began in 2009，but the massive road knot was only completed last year.It 4. (consist) of 18 different ramps，in 8 directions，on five different layers，with the highest one 5. (stand) 37 meters above ground.Like the nearby Huangjuewan Overpass，in Chongqing，this incredibly compl

3、ex infrastructure project has been labelled a nightmare for 6. (motorist) trying to find their way around.People on social media pointed 7. that GPS systems would be confused by the five different layers of road，but officials claim that the directions and exits on the interchange are 8. (clear) mark

4、ed and that even if you make mistakes，its always easy to turn around.Still，just looking at this thing leaves me 9. (confuse)I cant imagine 10. having to find my way around it must be like.1答案the 解析考查冠词。此处特指“多山的贵州省”，故用定冠词the。2答案that解析考查定语从句。定语从句中先行词被the only修饰时，引导词只能用that，故填that。3答案Construction解析考查名词

5、。此处作句子的主语，指“黔春立交桥”的“建设”，为不可数名词，故用名词形式construction。4答案consists解析考查动词的时态。本句描述客观事实故用一般现在时，且主语it为第三人称单数，故填consists。5答案standing解析考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词consists且句中没有连词，故stand作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故填standing。6答案motorists 解析考查名词的数。motorist为可数名词，此处驾驶者不止一个，为复数概念，故填motorists。7答案out解析考查介词。短语point out指出，为固定搭配，故填out。8答案

6、clearly解析考查副词。mark为动词，需用副词修饰，故填clearly。9答案confused解析考查形容词。此处为“leave宾语宾补”结构，空处作宾补，修饰人，故用-ed结尾形容词confused。10答案what解析考查连接词。本句为名词性从句，且从句中缺少主语，指代事情，故填what。.短文改错(2019四川棠湖中学二诊)话题：工作词数：118难度：When I grow up，Ill work with animals.Though I dont know exactly how I can do for the animals yet，I can at least to fo

7、llow my brother.He is a excellent vet.He looks after frightened snakes.He says that snakes are easy to deal as they dont have any legs.My father，a scientist，works to save rarely birds，some of that are really clever and can even say some words.My mother trains dolphins every workday.They practise in

8、the pool.She hears the dolphins talk and sang.That sounds really cool! There are so many animal job to choose from，but which one is right for them? Ill have to wait and see!答案When I grow up，Ill work with animals.Though I dont know exactly I can do for the animals yet，I can at least to follow my brot

9、her.He is excellent vet.He looks after snakes.He says that snakes are easy to deal as they dont have any legs.My father，a scientist，works to save birds，some of are really clever and can even say some words.My mother trains dolphins every workday.They practise in the pool.She hears the dolphins talk

10、and .That sounds really cool! There are so many animal to choose from，but which one is right for ？ Ill have to wait and see!语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的爸爸妈妈和哥哥都从事与动物相关的工作，作者长大后也想从事与动物相关的工作，但现在还不知道哪一种工作最适合自己。第一处：考查宾语从句。宾语从句中do缺少宾语，故把how改为what。第二处：考查情态动词。情态动词can后接动词原形，故删掉to。第三处：考查冠词。vet是可数名词，此处表示泛指，excellent的发

11、音以元音音素开头，故把a改为an。第四处：考查形容词。修饰物用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人的”；修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词，表示“感到的”，故把frightened改为frightening。第五处：考查固定搭配。deal with表示“处理，对付”，故在deal后加with。第六处：考查形容词。修饰名词birds用形容词，故把rarely改为rare。第七处：考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为birds，指物，根据“say some words”可知也可以表示拟人，关系词在从句中作of的宾语，故把that改为which/whom。第八处：考查非谓语动词。hear sb

12、.do sth.表示“听见某人做某事”，此处与talk 并列作非谓语，故把sang改为sing。第九处：考查名词。many修饰可数名词复数，故把job改为jobs。第十处：考查代词。根据“Ill have to wait and see！”判断，此处是说哪一个适合我，故把them改为me。.书面表达(2019安徽黄山一模)假定你是学生李华，准备参加“黄山国际登山节”( Huangshan International Mount Climb Day)志愿者招聘活动，活动主办方要求能够熟练运用英语，爱好运动，有一定的志愿者工作经验。请你用英语写一封自荐信。内容包括：1你的自荐理由；2你对活动的理解

13、。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir，Thank you for reading my letter. Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考范文Dear Sir，Thank you for reading my letter.Im writing to apply to be one of the volunteers of Huangshan International Mount Climb Day.Such a significant activity is it that it provides us

14、 an opportunity to make a better understanding among the players from around the world.Having achieved a high level in English，especially being fluent in spoken English，I suppose Im qualified for this position.Being outgoing and fond of sports enables me to help others more efficiently.Whats more，Ive been working as a volunteer in my community，which has built my confidence and good communication skills.I hope Ill expand the horizons and polish my ability by making contributions to the activity.Id appreciate it if you could consider my application and accept me to be one.Yours sincerely，Li Hua