2023年高考英语 微专题练习11 单句改错+七选五+完形填空（含解析）.docx

1、练习11单句改错七选五完形填空.单句改错(冠词)1NowIamlivinginacity, butImissmyhomeincountryside._2Itspitythatyoucantgooveryourlessonstogetherwithus._3Asthekid, Ilovedtowatchcartoons, butnomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchthem，myparentswouldnotletme._4ImsorryforhavingnotimetopayvisittoHangzhouwithyounextweek._ _5Toachieveou

2、tstandingresults, themostpeoplemustplanaheadandworkdiligentlytoovercomeallkindsofdifficulties._6AlthoughIcanhavebetterfoodathome, Ienjoyeatingwithmyclassmates.IthinkitsagreatfunandIcanmakemorefriends._7Onlywhenwethinkmoreforotherscanwecreateenjoyableandharmoniousenvironment._8Soldierscametorescuetho

3、seburiedundertheruins, andthegovernmentprovidedfood, clothesandsheltersforahomeless._9Toourhappiness, peoplehaverealizedmostimportanttaskistoprotecttheenvironment._10ManypeoplehavebeendiscussingitonInternetforsometimenow._.七选五2020全国卷说明文226词AFewTipsforSelfAcceptanceWeallwantit.toacceptandloveourselve

4、s.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach._1_Heresahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection._2_Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnotgoodenough.Whydoyoufollowthem? Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs? Knowthatyourlifeisyourown; youaretheonlyy

5、ouinthisworld.Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings, ourmistakesandourfailures._3_Youwillmakemistakes, timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter, whynotofferyourselfacompassionate (有同情心的) response? “That didnt go as planned. But, I t

6、ried my best.”Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob, earnedyourdegree, andyougotoutofbedtoday._4_Nowthatyouvelistedyourstrengths, listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.P

7、utintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy, whyyoudontfeelgoodenough.Now, readthesewordsbacktoyourself._5_Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?AFeelingupsetagain?BWheredoyoustart?CNothingistoosmalltocelebrate.DRemember, youareonlyhuman.ESetanintentionforselfacceptance.

8、FStopcomparingyourselfwithothers.GWhendoesthecomparisongamestart?.完形填空名师原创题记叙文247词Iwasworkingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees (黑猩猩).To_1_them, IreadeverybookwrittenbyDr.JaneGoodall.Oneday, whilevisitingthewebsiteaboutchimpanzees, I_2_thechancetocompleteasixmonthinternship (实习) withtheJaneGoodall

9、Institute (JGI) inTanzania._3_whetherIwouldhaveafulltimejob, IknewIhadtogo.Iwasofferedanunpaidinternshipafter_4_.Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin, “Youcant_5_.Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife？”The_6_werecontinuous, soIhesitated.Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythistrip_7_somuchtome, whyIhad

10、somuch_8_andwhatwouldhappenifIletgoofmy_9_versionoflife.Ididhaveanswersinmyheartthathelpedmewalkthroughmyfearandtakeonanew_10_.Soafterseveralweeksstruggle, I_11_mademydecision.Idrovetomycompanyheadquartersand_12_.SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.Onthetrip, myheartpounded (怦怦跳) with_13_unsureofwhatIdfind

11、atmy_14_.Duringmysixmonthinternship, Islowly_15_mysoul.ImetwonderfulfriendsandcompletedseveralcommunityprojectsforJGI.IalsovisitedGombewhichishometochimpanzeesandthe_16_stafftherewhoofferedtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking.Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofit_17_themostwonderfulunfoldingoflifelessons.Il

12、lalwayscarrythelessonsandthelightofthose_18_inmyheart.Iexperiencedimmeasurable_19_inlearninghowtolistentothedesiresofmysoulandhowtodefeatfear, andbeing_20_tosomethingnew.1A.understandBacceptCcomfortDaccompany2A.gaveupBcameacrossCputforwardDbrokedown3A.OtherthanBInsteadofCInadditiontoDRegardlessof4A.

13、strugglingBpromisingCapplyingDbegging5A.leaveBescapeCrefuseDhesitate6A.predictionsBanswersCcommentsDwhispers7A.introducedBlentCmeantDexplained8A.regretBfearCdisappointmentDshyness9A.uniqueBuncertainCimportantDpresent10A.sceneBdebateCadventureDhabit11A.eventuallyBinstantlyCsuddenlyDimmediately12A.apo

14、logizedBresignedCapplaudedDswore13A.curiosityBreliefCshameDnervousness14A.destinationBheartChomeDsituation15A.recognizedBevaluatedCfilledDconfirmed16A.smartBkindCclumsyDselfish17A.dealtwithBmixedupCdisagreedwithDcontributedto18A.memoriesBwishesCchoicesDsufferings19A.interestBdifficultyCgrowthDdesire

15、20A.equalBopenCtrueDblind黄金考点语法填空非谓语动词考点23动词ing形式做宾语补足语考例Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds_ (surround) themountaintops, hewasreducedtotears.点拨句意：当他看到雾从江上升起，柔软的云朵围绕着山顶时，他流下了眼泪。空处是非谓语动词作宾补。surround与softclouds之间是主动关系，要用v.ing形式。故填surrounding。考点24接doing作宾语的动词考例Iquicklylowermyself, du

16、ckingmyheadtoavoid_ (look) directlyintohiseyessohedoesntfeelchallenged.点拨我赶紧低下头，避免直视他的眼睛。avoid后接动词ing形式作宾语，故填looking。练习11单句改错七选五完形填空.单句改错(冠词)1答案与解析：in后加theinthecountryside“在乡下”，为习惯表达。2答案与解析：pity前加aItsapitythat.为一个固定句型。3答案与解析：thea此处表示作为一个孩子，孩子表示泛指，故应把the改为a。4答案与解析：pay后加apayavisitto.“访问”，为固定短语。5答案与解析：

17、删除themost表示“大多数”时，前面不需要加冠词，故删除the。6答案与解析：删除afun意为“乐趣”，是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词。故删除a。7答案与解析：在enjoyable前加an句中泛指一种愉快和谐的环境，故在enjoyable前加an。8答案与解析：athe“the形容词/过去分词”表示一类人或事物。故将a改为定冠词the。9答案与解析：在most前加the英语中，表达最高级时，形容词最高级之前要加the，故在most前加the。10答案与解析：在Internet前加theontheInternet为固定搭配，意为“在网上”。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人

18、与自我，主题语境内容为如何接受自我。文章介绍了接受自我的四种具体做法。本文有助于学生学会认识自我、丰富自我、完善自我。1答案与解析：B过渡句。由设空处前一句(但有时它似乎太困难，太遥不可及。)以及后一句(下面是一些可以让你找到正确的方向的方法。)可知，B项“Wheredoyoustart？(你从哪里开始呢？)”从问题过渡到下文解决问题的办法，符合逻辑。故选B项。2答案与解析：F主旨句。由本段中“yourlifeisbetterthantheirs(你的生活比他们的好)”“Knowthatyourlifeisyourown；youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.(知道你的生活是

19、你自己的，你是这个世界上唯一的你。)”可知选F项“Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.(停止拿自己和别人比较)”。3答案与解析：D细节句。由本段第一句可知本段讲的是原谅自己所犯的错。由设空处前面提到的“Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings，ourmistakesandourfailures.(我们经常为我们的缺点、错误和失败感到羞愧。)”和其后一句“Youwillmakemistakes, timeandtimeagain.(你会反复犯错误。)”可知D项(记住，你只是一个人)正确。4答案与解析：C细节句。本段第四句话中的“accomp

20、lishments and achievements”对应C项中的“celebrate”，设空处前一句中的“got out of bed today”对应C项中的“small”。因此C项(再小的事也值得庆祝)是最佳选项。5答案与解析：A过渡句。由本段第一句中的“listyourimperfections(列出你的缺点)”以及设空处前一句“Now, readthesewordsbacktoyourself.(现在，把这些话读给自己)”可对应到A项中的“upset(沮丧)”。因此A项(又感到沮丧了吗？)是最佳选项。.完形填空1答案与解析：A为了了解它们，我读了简古道尔博士写的每一本书。2答案与解析

21、：B我偶然发现有机会在简古道尔研究所完成为期六个月的实习。comeacross偶然发现，邂逅。3答案与解析：D不管有没有全职工作，我知道我必须去。regardlessof不管，不顾。4答案与解析：C我申请后得到了一个无薪实习机会。5答案与解析：A根据下文我的想法“Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife？”可知，理智劝作者不要离开。6答案与解析：D心中有不断的低语声，使得我犹豫不决。7答案与解析：C我想知道这次旅行为什么对自己意义重大。8答案与解析：B根据第三段中“helped me walk through my fear”可知，我对未知的生活感

22、到恐惧。9答案与解析：D如果我放弃现在的生活会发生什么。10答案与解析：C我心里有了答案，帮助我走出恐惧，开始新的冒险。11答案与解析：A经过几周的斗争，我最终做出了决定。12答案与解析：B我开车到公司总部辞职。13答案与解析：D旅途中，我的心因紧张而怦怦直跳。14答案与解析：A踏上了未知的旅途，自己也不知道在目的地会发现什么。15答案与解析：C在我六个月的实习期间，我慢慢地充实了我的灵魂。16答案与解析：B根据下文“offered to take us for chimpanzee tracking”可知，工作人员很友善。17答案与解析：D在此期间的所有事情都有助于我最精彩人生课程的展开。contributeto有助于，导致。18答案与解析：A我会总是把那些教训和记忆的光芒带在心里。19答案与解析：C我经历了无法估量的成长。20答案与解析：B我学会了如何倾听我灵魂的渴望，如何战胜恐惧，并愿意接受新事物。beopento对开放；愿意接受。7