外研版高三英语一轮选修6 Module 6复习课件.ppt

1、欢迎来到英语课堂走向高考 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 高考总复习Module 6War and Peace选修六第一部分 基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理2考点探究演练3单 元 语 法4基础知识巩固5课 时 作 业6话题作文晨诵1话题作文晨诵话题：战争与和平有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇词数为120150的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并 谈 谈 应 如 何 正 确 地 与 同 学 相 处。(关 键 词：classmate conflicts).头脑风暴，知识链接单词短语1.conflict矛盾；冲突2e

2、xcitement兴奋3personality个性4attitude态度5flexibility灵活1.have effects on对有影响2such as 例如3tear.apart 撕裂4lead to导致5be tolerant with对容忍句式1.These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning.2Meanwhile,communication contributes to the solution t

3、o this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.范文必背Classmate conflicts among senior middle school students are often heard on campus over recent years.These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning.Classm

4、ate conflicts often rise from daily tiny things such as space where to store books or notes.When personalities dont mix,the specifics can tear classmates apart and sometimes even lead to serious conflicts.Besides,the fact that classmates hold different attitudes towards certain issues is another fac

5、tor causing these conflicts.Classmate conflicts are harmful and need to be settled.Though many people think that school discipline can soften the conflicts I believe learning to be tolerant with each other can play a more constructive role because it teaches students flexibility and the art of compr

6、omise.Meanwhile,communication contributes to the solution to this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.基础知识梳理.单词速记核心必记1_(v.)使受伤2_(adj.)(感到)震惊的，惊骇的3_(v.)营救，拯救4_(n.)混乱的局面5_(prep.)不管，不顾6_(v.)放弃，抛弃_(adj.)被抛弃的woundshockedrescuemessdespiteabandonabandoned7_(v.)占领_(n.)占领；职业_(a

7、dj.)已占用的；在使用的8_(adj.)值得做的，有价值的，有用的_(adj.)值钱；值得的_(adj.)值得尊敬的；值得的；可敬的9_(v.)鼓舞，鼓励_(adj.)鼓励_(adj.)受鼓励的_(adj.)令人鼓舞的occupyoccupationoccupiedworthwhile worthworthyencourageencouragementencouragedencouraging高频必知10_(adv.)最后，最终11_(v.)俯视，往下看12_(v.)责难；谴责13_(n.)牺牲14_(v.)入侵，侵略_(n.)入侵15_(n.)幸存者_(v.)幸存下来，幸免于难eventu

8、allyoverlookcondemnsacrificeinvadeinvasionsurvivorsurvive16_(n.)国籍_(adj.)国家的_(n.)国家17_(v.)卸下_(v.)装载18_(n.)争论，矛盾，意见不合_(v.)不同意nationalitynationalnationunloadloaddisagreementdisagree.短语互译1向宣战 _2取得重大突破(进展)_3陷入，被卷入 _4 停 下 来 让 某 人 搭 车(船 等)；救 起_5考虑；思考 _6令某人惊讶的是 _7be situated on_8drink to_9draw attention to

9、_10refer to_11in view/sight_declare war onmake a breakthroughbe involved in pick up think aboutto ones astonishment位于，坐落于为干杯引起注意提及；参考在视野中情景活用用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空Many soldiers _(牺牲).The _(受伤的)_(最终)had to _(放弃)their _(已占有的)island when the enemy _(入侵)it.The news made us _(震惊的)._(不管)the danger,the firefight

10、ers _(营救)the _(幸存者)._(令 我 们 吃 惊 的 是),people who were _(救起)were _(鼓励)to _(卷入)the rescue.答 案：sacrificed;wounded；eventually;abandon;occupied;invadedshocked;Despite;rescued;survivors；To our astonishment;picked up；encouraged；be involved in.典句析练1The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were

11、 killed _ they even got off the boats.这次登陆行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就被杀死了。解析before引导时间是状语从句，表示“还没来得及就”。仿写约翰还没来得及阻止她，她就跑出去了。_she ran out.2The survivors lay on the beach,_.死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪，心有余悸。解析exhausted and shocked为过去分词短语作状语。仿写 孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽。The children climbed up to the top of the mountain，_.3If I rem

12、ember rightly,we _ do that.如果我没记错的话，我们不应该那样做。解析be supposed to“被期望做，应该；被相信是；被认为是”。仿写大家认为你是个专家，可你对这件事懂得不多，是不是？You _ be an expert,but you dont know very much about it,do you?答案：1.before;Before John stopped her2.exhausted and shocked;tired and exhausted3.werent supposed to;are supposed to.课文回顾The Second

13、 World War,which l_(1)_ until 1945,started when Britain d_(2)_ war on Germany because Germany i_(3)_ Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was the military o_(4)_ in 1944 to land on the French beach.130,000 troops from the United States,Britain and Canada took p_(5)_ in the DDay land

14、ings.They crossed the English Channel in more than 5,000 ships to the French coast on the morning of 6,June,1944.The operation was extremely d_(6)_ and many soldiers were killed before they even _(7)_ the boats.And many d_(8)_ in the deep water before help arrived.American soldiers a_(9)_ to land at

15、 the most dangerous place,known as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about a_(10)_ the invasion.Eventually,the soldiers made a breakthrough and the DDay landings were successful.Operation Overlord was the beginning of the end of the Second World

16、War.(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10)_答 案：(1)lasted(2)declared(3)invaded(4)operation(5)part(6)dangerous(7)got off(8)drowned(9)attempted(10)abandoning考点探究演练1.occupy v.占领；占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等)填空激活知识The family have _ _ _ for many years.这一家在农场已居住多年。He is _ _ _ the repair of farm tools.他正忙着修理农具。Tom _ _

17、 _ learning how to drive a car.汤姆正专心学习如何开车。答案：occupied the farmoccupying himself withis occupied in知识归纳(1)occupy oneself in doing sth./with sth.忙着做某事，专心做某事(2)occupied adj.被占领的，忙于be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙着做某事，专心做某事(3)occupation n职业；占有by occupation 职业上2abandon v&n放弃；抛弃；逃离；中止；放纵填空激活知识The gam

18、e _ _ _ _ because of the heavy rain.由于大雨，比赛不得不中止。He _ _ _ despair.他陷于绝望之中。Snow forced many drivers to _ their vehicles.大雪迫使很多驾车者弃车步行。Good mothers,I think,do not _ their sick children _ work.我认为好母亲不会丢下生病的孩子去工作。答案：had to be abandonedabandoned himself toabandonabandon；for搭配(1)abandon hope(of doing sth.

19、)放弃(做的)希望abandon oneself to 沉湎于，放纵(感情)于abandon doing 放弃做某事abandon sth.for sth.放弃而选择(2)with abandon 纵情，放任地辨析明晰异同一言辨异All his friends have deserted him when he is in difficulties，but he is not going to abandon the plan.abandon 强调“完全、永远地遗弃”，尤其指遗弃以前感兴趣的或应对其负有责任的人或物。desert强调“违背(誓言、命令、责任、义务)”等。有时也用来表示“遗弃”等

20、意义。3rescue v救援，拯救，解救n救援，营救填空激活知识The lifeboat was went out to _ the sailors _ the sinking ship.派出了救生艇去营救沉船上的海员。A wealthy man _ _ _ _ with a generous donation.有个富人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。答案：rescue;fromcame to our rescue4despite prep.不管，不顾，尽管填空激活知识一句多译尽管有很多麻烦，她还是尽力把鸡放进了炉内。_ _ _ all the troubles,she managed to put th

21、e chicken into the stove._ all the troubles,she managed to put the chicken into the stove.答案：In spite ofDespite搭配despitein spite ofdespite/in spite of名词although从句despite the fact(that.)尽管They had a wonderful holiday despite the bad weather.尽管天气不好，他们的假日过得还是很愉快。She went to work despite the fact that t

22、he doctor had told her to rest.尽管医生告诉她应该休息，她还是去工作了。辨析明晰异同(1)despite/in spite of 侧重客观原因，意为：尽管。regardless of强调主观因素，常意为：不顾，不管。(2)in spite ofdespite是个介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动名词作让步状语；而though,although或as是从属连词，引导让步状语从句。5.to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是填空激活知识完成句子_(令我惊讶的是)，he didnt know he had lost his wallet._(令我们万分悲痛的是

23、)，he lost his life in the accident.答案：To my astonishmentTo our great sorrow知识拓展(1)in astonishment 吃惊地astonish v.使吃惊astonishing adj.让人感到惊讶的astonished adj.对感到惊讶(2)to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是to ones delight/joy 令某人高兴的是to ones shock/sorrow 令某人震惊/悲伤的是提示：当表示“使某人感到非常的是”时用“to ones greatn.”或“much to onesn./much

24、 to then.of.”表示。6.The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel,from where the boats attempted their landings.墓地和纪念碑坐落在一个悬崖上，俯视着海滩和英吉利海峡，(以前)轮船就是从那儿强行登陆的。填空激活知识He stood on the top of the building _where he could overlook the lake.答案：from where知识拓展fro

25、m where.属于“prep.关系pron.”引导的定语从句。This is the town where he comes from.这就是他出生的城市。Where are you from?你是哪里人？注意：有的地方把where看作关系副词，因为介词from之后可接表地点的副词或介词短语。from above 从上面from among the crowd 从人群中from under the table 从桌子底下单 元 语 法虚拟语气语法填空1It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _(not fal

26、l)in love，at the age of seven，with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.答案：had not fallen根据句意可知，主句表示的行为所发生的时间为现在，谓语动词的形式是“would be doing”，从句表示的行为所发生的时间为过去，所以谓语动词用“had过去分词”。2Dont play with the dog,Jack,for it_ be dangerous at time.答案：can句意：Jack，不要和狗玩，因为它有时可能会很危险。can除了表示“能，能够”外，还可表示“(有时)会，可能会”。根据句意可

27、知，此处用can。3 Teachers recommend parents _(allow)their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.答案：not allow考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用。句意：老师建议父母，为了安全起见，不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recommend后的宾语从句中，谓语形式应为should do结构，should可以省略。4Lets play football together tomorrow afternoon.OK,but how I wish I _(play)it as sk

28、illfully as you.答案：playedwish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。根据句意可知此处表示与现在的事实不符的一种愿望，因此从句用一般过去时态。5Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease,she acted as if nothing _(happen)to her while facing her friends and relations.答案：had happened考查虚拟语气在方式状语从句中的应用。句意：虽然这个女孩得了血液病，但是当面对朋友和亲戚的时候，她表现得好像什么都没有发生过一样。根据语境可

29、以看出，空处表示与过去事实相反的假设，谓语要用“had过去分词”形式。1.(全国卷改编)The director had her assistant pick _ some hot dogs for the meeting.答案：uphave sb.do sth.“让(请)某人做某事”；pick up“(顺便)买到”。2(四川高考改编)When you get the paper back,pay special attention to what _(mark).答案：have been marked从时态上看没有过去时间对比，应用现在完成时的被动语态。基础知识巩固（点此链接）课 时 作 业（点此链接）